江西省南昌市第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-What is your cousin like?-Well, my cousin is _ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes tellin

2、g _ jokes.Aa; the Bthe; 不填 C不填； the Dan; 不填2、- Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.- I agree. _. Theres no short cut.AAll roads lead to Rome.BRome wasnt built in a day.CPractice makes perfect.DBetter late than never.3、The population of China _ large and one third of the population

3、 _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are4、- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?- OK, but you must _ to come back before 5 oclock.ApromiseBprepareCpracticeDprovide5、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I havent heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.

4、Ahad contact withBhad a chat withCtelephonedDreceived letters from6、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert . you your sister can go to it .ABoth ; andBNot only ; but alsoCEither ; orDNeither ; nor7、There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.AisBhasCwill beDwi

5、ll have8、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.Adoesnt snowBwont snowCdidnt snowDisnt snowing9、- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution. - I hope that in the future there will be _ pollution and a lot _ clear, blue skies.Aless; more Bmore; less Cfewer; mo

6、re Dless; many10、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt. 完形填空11、Yesterday was Fathers Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday morning, and I

7、 was in a 1 mood (情緒). Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me.I was in my room 2 ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “ Want to go for a ride today,Berk? Its a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!”Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.My

8、friends called and 4 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them.When I came home，I found a 6 on the table.My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “ Dad has had an 7 . Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital.”When I reached the hosp

9、ital ,my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大曲積的). “Your father told the driver to leave 8 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy,.”My mother may have said more，but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything 9 those terrible words： Leave me al

10、one. My dad said them in order to 10 himself. He didnt want to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him 11 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was 12 able to have a talk.I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.“ Daddy.I am so sorry.“Its okay, swee

11、theart. Ill be okay.”“No,” I said, “I mean about 13 I said to you that day.You know, that morning?He looked at me and said, “ Sweetheart, I remember 14 about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though. He managed a weak smile.My Engli

12、sh teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈）.And we all have the power to 15 our words.I am going to do that very carefully from now on.1Agood Bterrible Cpeaceful2Athinking up Bgiving up Clooking up3Acommon Blast Ccareless4Aled Bencouraged Cinvited5Astrict

13、Bangry Cpleased6Aletter Bdiary Cnote7Aaccident Billness Cexamination8Ame Bhim Cher9Aexcept Bamong Ctowards10Ahide Bsave Cexpress11Awhen Buntil Cbefore12Areally Bfinally Csuddenly13Ahow Bwhy Cwhat14Asomething Beverything Cnothing15Akeep Bchoose Cunderstand. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Thin

14、k before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper

15、 shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) t

16、o move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young

17、boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat ap

18、ples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend

19、from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、DDo you and your f

20、riends ever talk about your dreams with each other? If you do, you might have noticed something interesting some of your friends seldom remember their dreams, but some can always describe their dreams so clearly that it seems like theyre describing things that really happened to them. What makes tho

21、se people different?The answer is simple. There are two different types of dreamers low dream recallers（回憶者）and high dream recallers.Low dream recallers usually remember their dreams only twice a month. But high dream recallers are able to remember them about five mornings a week. And a new study su

22、ggests that activity in a certain part of the brain could have something to do with it, reported The Huffington Post.Perrine Ruby, a French researcher at the Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, studied 41 people (21 high dream recallers and 20 low dream recallers) and recorded their brain activity.Sh

23、e found that a part of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction (顳頂聯(lián)合區(qū)) was more active in high dream recallers than in low dream recallers both when they were sleeping and awake.This brain area collects and processes（編程）information from the outside world. This means that high dream recallers

24、know more about whats happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond (對(duì)有反應(yīng)) more strongly to hearing their own names, and when they are sleeping, they are woken more easily by sounds and movements. By closely studying peoples brain activities, Ruby found that high dream recall

25、ers have twice as much “wakefulness time” during sleep as low dream recallers do. And it is during these short times of wakefulness that the brain remembers dreams. “The sleeping brain is not able to remember new information,” Ruby told The Washington Post. “It needs to wake up to be able to do that

26、.” This is not hard to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experiences. If you are worried during the night, you are more likely to remember your dreams, but if you sleep well, you will remember little in the morning, and this is because “you never get a chance to remember”, Robert St

27、ickgold, a Harvard Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post.1According to the article, high dream recallers _.Ahave very little brain activity during sleepBcan remember their dreams clearlyCdont know how to describe their dreamsDremember their dreams twice a week2Compared to high dream re

28、callers, low dream recallers _.Ahave higher sleep qualityBhave more sleepless nightsCare more easily woken at nightDrespond faster when hearing their names3What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?ATo show the advantages of being a low dream recaller.BTo suggest what to do to become a low drea

29、m recaller.CTo make readers interested in future studies.DTo further explain Rubys research.B14、Once again, God seems to have put a homeless person in my path. Lately, I have regularly come into contact with people that I just cant ignore .His name is Mark and I was surprised to hear that he is only

30、 three years older than me. He looks so much older! He was on the counter, asking for money. I parked my car and plonked(砰地放下) myself down on the curb(路邊) to talk. People were driving by and looking at us, but I didnt care.He told me about his life. How much of his story I believe, I dont know. He t

31、old me he was dying-that part I believe, for he could hardly walk and had trouble catching his breath.I asked what I could do to help him. He said all he wanted was a slice of pizza. I gave him $3, the only cash I had . He said he wanted to go to get the food himself, but he was stopped from the sho

32、pping center for begging. I said I would get it for him and asked if he wanted something to drink . Then he asked for a(n) ride to the trail in the woods where he had his tent. Usually I dont give rides to strangers, but this was just up the street, and quite honestly he had no physical threat to me

33、. When we parted, he held my hand for a long time and we just looked at each other wordlessly for a few moments.At that time, he wasnt a homeless man and I wasnt a sufferer .We became just two souls making a human connection I dont know if I will ever see him again, but I know I will never forget hi

34、m. God bless you, Mark, and your beautiful blue eyes and gentle soul.1“ignore” in the first paragraph may mean _.Anotice Bpay no attention to Ccare for Dforget2Why did the writer agree to give Mark a free ride ?ABecause he wanted to help the homeless person without any doubt.BBecause he was willing

35、to help anyone.CBecause he thought Mark was not strong enough to harm him.DBecause he thought Mark was gentle.3The passage shows what Mark was like through the use of _.Adescription of his thoughts. Bdescription of his dialogue.Cdescription of his looks and actions Dpeople around him4Paragraph 5 is

36、mainly about _.AHow to help Mike BMikes influence on the writerCWhy the author agreed to help Mike DHow the writer felt about Mikes own stories C15、We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we stil

37、l wonder where that strange feeling comes from.In fact, this is one of the ways that were tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Lets have a look.First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities

38、. Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去對(duì)的意識(shí)) time.Here is another example. In 2007,

39、 a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.This is because of the way our bodies reply to d

40、anger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline ( 腎 上 腺 素 ) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details ( 細(xì) 節(jié) )over a short period of time, which makes it seem l

41、ike time is going more slowly.Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps (午覺). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? Thats because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep ca

42、lled slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.1According to the passage, what possi

43、bly makes people feel so long ?Aweekends and holidays Bweekends and workCclasses and work Dholidays and work2Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the the website listing?Anegative emotions Bpositive emotionsCadrenaline Dscientists3According to the passage, in

44、 which situation do we make mistakes about time?AWe have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.BWe have a math test when we fall down from a high place.CWe may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap.DWe go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays .4According

45、 to the passage , what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger ?AOur bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.BWe are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.CAdrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.DWe will forget far more details over a short period of time.5W

46、hich of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ?ANegative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time.BWhen we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to

47、 feel like time is going more slowly.CIf we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again.DTime can be mysterious and there is no way to control it.So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.D16、Jehdi and Hassan were busi

48、nessmen and good friends.One day they found themselves in a forest. They were tired so they sat down and Jehdi fell asleep.As Jehdi slept, Hassan saw a wasp (黃蜂) coming from his friends nose. It flew toward a pine tree (松樹), circled it three times, and then returned to Jehdis nose. When Jehdi woke h

49、e said, “Hassan, What a dream! Imagine a big pine tree, like that one there. A wasp flies around it and its buzz (嗡嗡叫) seems to say, You must dig here. I dig and I find a big box of gold.”“Yes, a strange dream,” replied Hassan. “Why dont you dig around that tree and see if its true?”“My friend, it w

50、as just a dream and anyway its too hot to dig.”Hassan said, “If you do not want to dig, I will. Sell your dream to me.”“How much will you pay?” asked Jehdi.Hassan agreed to pay 300 coins.“Never have I made such a business deal. How nave (天真的) you are, Hassan!”The two friends then went to the pine tr

51、ee Jehdi had dreamed about. Jehdi stood there with a smile on his face to see Hassan start digging. But he laughed on the other side of his face when Hassan dug up a huge box of gold. After this, Hassan had so much gold that he lived a rich life until his death.Jehdi often visited him. He would say,

52、 “Well, Hassan, how are you? I have come to see my dream.” They would pat(輕拍) each other on the back and laugh. But each time Jehdi went home sadly. He could never buy back his dream.1In Jehdis dream, he _.Ais attacked by a wasp Bdigs up a box of goldCtalks with a wasp Dbecomes a wasp himself2Jehdi

53、is not willing to dig because_.Ahe doesnt believe his dream is true Bhe is lazy and doesnt want to workChe is too rich to care about the gold Dhe cant find the tree from his dream3Jehdi thinks Hassan is _ to agree to the deal.Asmart Bwise Cstupid Dkind4The phrase “l(fā)aughed on the other side of his fa

54、ce” probably means_.Awas unhappy about something one was once happy aboutBwas excited at something one was once disappointed byClaughed so much that ones face changeDlaughed at other peoples mistakeE17、 There was the worlds advanced robot exhibition（展覽）in Moscow. Over 20 skilled robot performers fro

55、m all over the world took part in the exhibition.The exhibition was opened by British-born Titan，a world-famous dancing robot that had performed together with artistsBesides its quick moves，the robot is also known for its stand-up comedy and beautiful voiceRobot Hespin，a life-sized humanoid robot ca

56、n make others happyThe robot not only sings and dances but also acts as a museum guideIts very impressiveIt can even hold conversations with humans Then there is Cubic，an ordinary boxy robot that has been created to make our lives easierIt can read the latest news，switch off lights，and order pizzaCu

57、bic can hold basic conversations and tell jokesSouth Koreas friendly robots not only dance but also clean floorsGermanys famous metal rock band performs wonderfullyMost of the robots seem to have some kinds of dancing skillsThe organizers say that their main purpose is to create a meeting place or a

58、 global platform to enable the people of Russia to experience some of the worlds most advanced robots1Where was the robot exhibition?AChinaBMoscowCJapanDKorea2What is Titan famous for?AIts quick movesBIts stand-up comedyCIts beautiful voiceDAll above3What does the underlined word humanoid mean in th

59、e third paragraph?A人造的B人類的C仿真的D人形的4 can dance and clean the floors according to the passageATitanBHespinCCubicDKoreas robots5What is the main purpose of this exhibition?ATo offer each country a chance to show their advanced robotsBTo show off Russias advanced robotsCTo enable Russian to experience s

60、ome of the worlds most advanced robotsDTo make peoples lives easierF18、Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students.The International Anti-Drug Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers awareness(意識(shí)) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a