2022屆上海浦東第四教育署中考二模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考前須知：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B) 填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。.作答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦 干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先 劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whats the matter,Jenny?一 something wrong with my bike.A. It is B. There is C. I have D. It has2、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we speak loudlyA. wont B. should C. need D. mustnt3、Boys and girls, dont lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.A. hims

3、elf B. yourself C. themselves D. yourselves4、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.A. popular B. normal C. different5、She looked behind from time to time she went in the dark.A. when B. as C. while D. before6、 nI want to know said the boy opening the box.A. what*s i

4、nside the boxB. where the box isC. that there*s some candy D. how big is the box7、- Which is the biggest number of the four?A. One thirdB. A half C. Two thirds D. A quarterdo you volunteer at the old peoples home?-Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How far D. How often9、一Why do you want to get a

5、football?一Dont you know football to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?A. adds B. has addedC. was added D. will be added10、They can hardly speak English,?can9t they B. wont they C. can they D. will theyII.完形填空All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothin

6、g lives 1 Sometimes one living thingA. you must have the best luckyou must prepare for it wellyou should know your opponentyou must become a national championThe phrase on the wrestling team” can be replaced by a leader of the wrestling teama person working for the wrestling teama member of the wres

7、tling teamthe coach of the wrestling teamWhy did one of the authors teammates comfort John?Because John was beaten easilyBecause Johns opponent was much stronger than himBecause John looked very unhappy after the matchBecause failure is the mother of successFrom this passage, we can infer thatJohns

8、opponent had more luck than himwrestling is an outdoor sportwrestling is the sport with the most luckJohn didnt prepare so well as his opponentWhats the best title for this passage?A. A Wrestling Match B. Catch the OpportunityC. To be Lucky, be Prepared D. A Sport with the Least LuckV.書面表達(dá)19、假如你是李明，

9、請參考南通市初中學(xué)生綜合索質(zhì)評價方案的相關(guān)指標(biāo)，對你本學(xué)期的突出優(yōu)點(diǎn)和明顯缺乏進(jìn) 行總結(jié)，舉例佐證優(yōu)點(diǎn)并針對缺乏提出改進(jìn)措施，完成一份自評小結(jié)。身心健康鍛煉習(xí)慣與運(yùn)動素界審美情理審美表現(xiàn)運(yùn)動與健康學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣學(xué)習(xí)過程學(xué)習(xí)效果南通市初中學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)評價指標(biāo)注意：L圖表中的內(nèi)容不需要面面俱到，不要逐條翻譯。2.詞數(shù)90左團(tuán)隊(duì)精神溝通提供探究與創(chuàng)新入號霆、，務(wù)與實(shí)踐yOs-火、與公民素養(yǎng)愛國情感法紀(jì)觀念 行為習(xí)慣保護(hù)環(huán)境右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3.表達(dá)中請勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。Self-assessmentIm Li Ming, a student in Class 8, Grade 9.1 th

10、ink ifs necessary for me to find out my strengths and weaknesses at the end of this term.參考答案I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、B2、D3、D4、A5、B6、A7、C8、D 9、C10、cII.完形填空11、 1. ACDBBCACDBm.語法填空12、1. lookwas consideredbothbusHoweverofto bemadeare acceptedwill payIV.閱讀理解13、 1. ACBAC14、 1. BBBCA558. B559. B550. C551. D1. DBCAA17、 1.

11、BCDAC18、 1. BCADCV.書面表達(dá)19、Self-assessmentIm Li Ming, a student in Class 8, Grade 9.1 think its necessary for me to find out my strengths and weaknesses at the end of this term.I think I am a healthy person. I like sports. I like playing basketball and running. I have a good study habit. I can listen

12、 to the teacher and review carefully after class. I am a helpful person. I like to interact with my classmates. I have a good citizenship. I try to innovate knowledge. I also have a good sense of aesthetics. I think I am a good student.kills 2 Each kind of life eats another kind of life 3 live, and

13、together they form a food chain（食物鏈）.Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But 4 food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become 5if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use 6 directly（直接地）.They make food from sunlight, water, ai

14、r and so on. Animals can only use the suns energy 7 it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only 8 plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables,

15、 fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But 9 often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals* They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them 10 be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.Each for

16、m of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.A. alone B. lonely C. together D. happily 2.A. other B. the other C. another D. the othersA. for B. so that C. and D. in order toA. any B. all C. some D. most 5.A. better B. broken C. stronger D. nicerA. moonlight B. l

17、aser light C. sunlight D. bright lightA. after B. before C. until D. by the time 8.A. makingB. catchingC. eatingD. feedingA. sunlightB. animalsC. plantsD. peopleA. canB. cannotC. mustD. needntm.語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不超過3個單詞)Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are no

18、t always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have al. at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒口巴)because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3. women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain oft

19、en see British people wait in queues(行歹!j) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4. without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to e

20、at on the street. 5,in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6. you on the street.British people used 7. (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behav

21、ior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9. (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he

22、/she 10.(pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country.The British have an expression for following these unwritten rules”： When in Rome, do as Romans do.IV.閱讀理解A13、A couple from Russia was once visit

23、ing Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They did not speak any English.After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and looked at the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their notebook. They th

24、ought that this would help them find their way back if they got lost.They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they realized that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for help, but the officer didnt speak their native language.After an hour they found a person who could h

25、elp them. She was an interpreter (翻譯)who spoke both their native language and English. They explained that they didnt know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to laugh.The words

26、 which they had so carefully copied were one way street”.A couple from Russia was in Miami that day.having a walkworking as volunteerstraveling by carWe guess that the couple can speak.A. English B. French C. RussianThe interpreter began to laugh because the couplecouldnt speak Englishmade a mistake

27、went a wrong wayhelped the couple translate the words they had copied.The interpreterThe hotel ownerThe police officerWe know from the story that the couple copied into their notebook.A the street nameway back homeone way streetB14、Having Fun Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has bec

28、ome a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”, “sell” or even steal” “vegetables”, flowers and fruits on the internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their o

29、pinions.Harold： I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan： I enjoy putting some “bugs （臭蟲）in my friends9 gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing

30、 about it.Laura： You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief9.Ivy： Well. Its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on

31、their study.According to the passage, people cant things in this game.A. grow B. borrow C. stealAmong the people Joyce interviewed,likes the game while dislikes the game.A. Laura, AllanB. Allan, Harold C. Ivy, HaroldFrom Lauras words, we can infer （推理）that shes most probably.A a student B. an office

32、 worker C. a thiefYou can find the passageA. in a science magazine B. in an advertisement C. in a newspaperWhich of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?People in the city want to enjoy the country life.People can earn some money and buy more seeds.People are confident enough to

33、 face the real worldC15、L HOUSE FOR SALEComfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms,Living-room, kitchens9 dining-room, bathroom. Offers over$55, 5.ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSH RESTAURANTSome evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 55501 6.JOIN OUR FOOTBALL

34、TEAMBoys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-1 5. Meet in Green Park on Friday at 5P. m.ROOM TO RENTSmall room to rent（租）in city centre flat above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 5555108.Mr. Brown wants to L

35、ive near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Brown children dont care what the house is like. They just want a big garden. Ann, their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. Its hard work but she is nt lazy. You have to wor

36、k on Saturdays and Sundays, but you get other days off. Its not very well paid. But who cares about money?Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.Jack. Mr. Browns brother ,is looking for a room to ren

37、t. He doesnt care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.Why did nt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 1 ?It was on the north side of town.There werent enough bedrooms.There was no dining room.The garden was too b

38、ig.Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?Ifs an easy job.It is an exciting place.She thinks it is well paid.She likes working at weekends.Why cant Tom play for the new football team?Hes not old enough.Its in a different village.School stops too late.He has to do his homework.Whafs wrong

39、 with the room for Jack in Advertisement 6?Ifs too small.The walls are the wrong colour.The man likes old furniture better.Its too noisy.D16、閱讀理解。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, y

40、ou must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usu

41、ally find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, l

42、ike your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a pr

43、oblem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem bette

44、r.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.Some friendships dont last very long becausethey dont know friendship is something seriousthere are too man

45、y people who want to make friendsthose who give others friendships receive friendships from othersthose who never give others friendships receive no friendship from othersAccording to the passage, honesty issomething countablethe base of a friendshipas important as moneymore important than anything

46、elseWhich of the following is NOT true in the passage?Always tell your friend the truth.Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.What does the word “them” re

47、fer to in the third paragraph?your ideas and feelings.your hobbies and interests.your lunch money and clothes.your clothes and enjoyments.The best title of this passage isHow to Be a FriendHonesty Is the Best HabitThree Important Points in LifeA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedE17、 Yesterday my son

48、, daughter and I went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mothers heart, Im sorry, Honey, but we have no money to buy it.”My son was watching that d

49、ialogue. By the way, he had been raking（用耙子耙）leaves our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store, he ran to the candy counter（柜臺）and bought a box of Smarties with the money .He turned to look at me and I just nodded. He ran out after the

50、 little girl and her mother and he gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them. uEvery kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.”I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him, and that was for his act of g

51、enerosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly, he replied, “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.I explained） ”When you do something nice for someone, you shouldnt expect to get anything. When you get something you should be very thankful.”When the writ

52、er and her children went to the grocery store, they saw a little girl asking.her mother for a nice toyher mother for a box of Smartieswhere she could find a box of Smartiesher mother if she could had enough moneyFrom the passage we know Smarties are.a nice electric toyan interesting story booka kind

53、 of candysome leaves of a nice treeThe writer was to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.A. sad B. excited C. angry D. proudThe writer still bought the pack of Smarties to.praise her son,s good deed.give it to the little girl some dayhave them with her husband.give it to other chi

54、ldren.What can we learn from the story above?Every kid should have a pack of Smarties.Everyone should have a good mother.Everyone should do nice things for others.Every mother should often do something for her children.F18 I remember the exact moment I learned the principle（原貝!） of preparing for luck.I was on the wrestlin