高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 7 The Se講義 北師大版必修

1、 Unit 7The Sea必修 3English英語教學(xué)課件基礎(chǔ)回顧 自主排查區(qū)考點研析 講練互動區(qū)話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)基礎(chǔ)回顧自主排查區(qū)分類記單詞填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握寫作詞匯寫一寫1_vt.評估，評價2 _ n. 符號，記號3 _ n. 航海，航空4 _ adv. 更遠(yuǎn)，較遠(yuǎn)5 _ adv. 最終，終于6 _ vt. 禁止7 _ adv. 完全8 _ vt. 對付9 _ vt. 講演，演示10 _ n. 折扣，減價11 _ vi.& vt. 度量(大小、長短等)，測量12 _ vi. 逃脫，逃跑13 _ n. 辯論，爭論evaluatesignvoyagefurthereventuallyba

2、naltogetherhandlepresentdiscountmeasureescapedebate分類記單詞填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握拓展詞匯記一記1 _ vt.辨認(rèn)出 _ n認(rèn)識，認(rèn)出2 _ vi.參加 _ n參加者 _ n參與，參加3 _ vt.安排；準(zhǔn)備 _ n安排，籌備4 _ vi.道歉 _ n道歉5 _ vt.使污染 _ n污染6 _ adj.有才智的，理解力強的 _ n智力，理解力recogniserecognitionparticipateparticipantparticipationarrangearrangementapologiseapologypollutepollution

3、intelligentintelligence7_ adj.有活力的 _ n精力，活力8 _ n發(fā)現(xiàn) _ vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺9 _ vt.教育 _ n教育工作者 _ n教育，培養(yǎng)10 _ vt.吸引 _ n吸引人的地方；吸引人之物11 _ n恐怖，恐懼 _ vt.令人感到恐懼 _ adj.使人感到恐懼的 _ adj.感到恐怖的12 _ n探險家 _ v勘探；探索；考察 _ n勘探；探索；探究energeticenergydiscoverydiscovereducateeducatoreducationattractattractionterrorterrifyterrifyingterrifie

4、dexplorerexploreexploration13 _ adj.令人驚恐的，駭人的 _ vt.(使)驚恐 _ adj.害怕的；受驚的 _ n恐懼，害怕14 _ vi.幸存；生存下來 _ n幸存 _ n幸存者15 _ vi.痊愈，康復(fù) _ n痊愈，康復(fù)16 _ vi.意見不合，不同意 _ n分歧，爭議 _ n同意17 _ vt. 說服，勸服 _ n. 勸說，勸服frighteningfrightenfrightenedfrightsurvivesurvivalsurvivorrecoverrecoverydisagreedisagreementagreementpersuadepersu

5、asion重點短語1He had changed so much that you couldnt _him.As a matter of fact，illness and age changed him beyond _.(recognize)2Luckily，I _the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _of the accident.(survive)3On seeing the _ scene of the traffic accident，the _ child was _ out of mind.(fright)4Y

6、esterday Michael _to his boss for being late，but much to his disappointment，he didnt accept his_.(apologise)5In our daily life，we use fuels which _the environment very badly，and it is reported that twentyfive thousand deaths per year are caused by air _.(pollute)frighteningsurvivedrecognitionsurvivo

7、rrecognizefrightenedfrightenedapologizedapologypollutepollution 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空精彩寫句式典句背誦夯基提能高頻短語寫一寫1_填寫2_啟航3_ 根據(jù)，依照4_ 陷入麻煩，陷入困境5_ 到達(dá)6_ 尋找，尋求7_ 謀生 8_ 注意fill outset sailaccording toget into troublein search ofmake it tomake a livingwatch out9all at once _10pick up _11in addition to _12be covered with _13f

8、rom then on _14on the edge of _15in the direction of _突然，忽然 取，接載，學(xué)會；恢復(fù) 除之外(還有) 被覆蓋 從那時起 在邊緣 朝的方向考點研析 講練互動區(qū)話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū) 選用以上短語填空1More and more people from the countryside come to big cities _ jobs to raise their families.2Many teens _ when they first left home to live abroad.3The old man _ by fishing o

9、n the sea every day.4See，your computer has broken down again！It doesnt _ to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.5The boy _ some English while living in America with his parents.6 _ for sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly.in search ofgot into trouble picked upmake

10、sense made a living Watch out 精彩寫句式典句背誦夯基提能經(jīng)典句式背一背1Its three times as big underwater.(“倍數(shù)as.as.”是表達(dá)倍數(shù)的常用句型)2One day，my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands，our boat full of fish.(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))3You certainly wont find a noisier fish.(否定副詞與比較級連用表示最高級)4Our boat survived，and I was trying to re

11、cover when my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear，and screamed out the terrifying word “Whirlpool！”(be doing.when.正在做這時)精彩寫句式典句背誦夯基提能句式仿寫練一練1有著嚴(yán)重心理疾病的人找不到知心朋友的可能性是普通人的四倍。A person with a severe mental health problem is _to have no close friends than the average.2聽說她在這起事故中受傷了，我內(nèi)心充滿了擔(dān)憂。I heard

12、that she got injured in the accident，_.3多么好的一本小說啊！我從未讀過比這更感人的了。What a wonderful novel！I_.4我正在練習(xí)彈鋼琴這時停電了。I _ there was a failure power.four times more likelymy heart full of worryhave never read a more moving onewas practising playing on the piano when第一板塊 重點單詞考點研析講練互動區(qū)01participate vi. 參與;參加particip

13、ate in sth./doing sth. 參加 02participant n. 參加者;共享者 03participation n. 參與;分擔(dān);共享 (2017石家莊一模書面表達(dá))We all feel honoured if you can participate in the activity with us.如果你能與我們一起參加活動我們感到非常榮幸。participate with sb.in sth.同某人一起參與某事All the _(participate) in the debate will have an opportunity to speak.(2014遼寧卷書

14、面表達(dá))All the students are expected _(participate) in the event actively，which can not only inspire their imagination but also offer them a stage to show yourselves.(2015課標(biāo)卷寫作)例如，美國人如何慶祝圣誕節(jié)和感恩節(jié)，在這些節(jié)日期間，他們吃什么，參加什么樣的活動。For example，how Americans celebrate Christmas and Thanksgiving Day，what food they eat

15、，and _.participantsto participatewhat activities they participate in during these festivals(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. _ 你能說出arrange在句中的意思嗎(1)arrange sth._ sb.為某人安排某事arrange (for sb.)_. 安排(某人)做某事(2)arrangement n.

16、 安排；籌備_為做好安排 擴展延伸arrange vt.籌備；安排；整理forto do sthIf you are interested，please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements.make arrangements for 若感興趣，請在下周四下午5點前到辦公室簽名，以便于我們做些必要的安排。The company will arrange for a taxi _(meet) you at the airport.(2015湖北卷

17、完成句子)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our _(arrange)to meet(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)(2015全國卷書面表達(dá))我非常高興地告訴你， 同學(xué)和我已安排參觀敬老院。Im pleased to tell you that my classmates and I have_.arrangementsarranged a visit to a nursing home vt. 意為：_ 相關(guān)搭配： 說服，勸說persuadesb. to do sthsb into doing sth說服某人做某事sb. no

18、t to do sth.sb. out of doing sth. 說服某人不做某事try to persuade sb.to do sth.advise sb.to do sth.盡力勸說某人做某事(但未必說服)We trust you；only you can persuade him _(give) up smoking.He is very stubborn.Seldom can he _ (persuade) to do whatever he dislikes.He tried _(persuade) me to give up smoking，but in vain._(pers

19、uade) to change my attitude，I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well. (2015浙江卷書面表達(dá))我設(shè)法說服了我的同學(xué)接納了我的想法。(persuade)I managed to _.I managed to _.to givebe persuadedto persuadeHaving been persuadedpersuade my classmates to accept my ideapersuade my classmate

20、s into accepting my idea(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)The headmaster demanded that you should apologize to her for your rudeness immediately.apologize vi.道歉;辯白apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉校長要求你立刻為你的魯莽向她道歉。apologize to sb.that. 向某人道歉apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉(2016全國卷書面表達(dá))I sh

21、ould make an apology for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.因星期五下午不能與你一起去書店我應(yīng)該道歉。owe sb.an apology 應(yīng)向某人道歉 考點研析 講練互動區(qū)I owe you an _ (apologize) for the damage I have done to your flat.The teacher made a suggestion that she _(apology) to her deskmate for her bad behaviour

22、. express my apology to you for not writing you backapology(單句語法填空)(一句多譯)(2013山東卷書面表達(dá))我寫信為沒有及時給你回信表示道歉。Im writing this letter to _in time.(apology)Im writing this letter _in time.(apologize)(should) apologizeto apologize to you for not writing you back一詞多義寫出下列present的詞性和含義The present situation is ta

23、king a turn for the better._Ken is not present，so I shall accept the prize on his behalf._These notes will remind you how to present your ideas._Will you join with me in buying a birthday present for them？_Ill try to present you to my friends in the company._adj. 目前的adj.出席的vt. 陳述，提出 n.禮物vt.介紹present

24、 vt講演；演示；給予，贈送；提出；介紹，引見；n.現(xiàn)在，目前；禮物；adj.出席的，在場的；現(xiàn)在的，目前的教師節(jié)這天學(xué)生們送花給老師。The students _on Teachers Day.The students_on Teachers Day.presented their teachers with flowerspresented flowers to their teachers(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)(1)present sb.with sth.present sth.to sb.把某物交給/頒發(fā)/授予某人present sb.to sb.把某人介紹/引薦給某人(2)at the pre

25、sent timeat present目前，現(xiàn)在for the present 就現(xiàn)在來說，暫時(3)be present at 出席 attract vt.吸引；引起注意(1)attract ones attention/mind_attract sb.to sth. _(2) _n. 吸引人的事物(3) _ adj. 迷人的；吸引人的 歸納attract用法吸引某人的注意力attractive今日中國吸引了世界范圍的讀者群，這顯示全世界越來越多的人想了解中國。(2015福建卷)China Today attracts a worldwide readership，which shows t

26、hat more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.吸引某人關(guān)注某事attractionThe Great Salt Lake is a great tourist _(attract)，and draws a large number of visitors each year._ (attract) more visitors，the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to visiting couples.Mount Tai is _(attract) to t

27、ourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.attraction(單句語法填空)(一句多譯)這個女孩被大自然的美景所吸引，因此她決定再在農(nóng)場待兩天。 _by the beauty of nature，so she decided to spend another two days on the farm._by the beauty of nature，the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.(分詞作狀語)To attractattractiveThe gir

28、l was attractedAttractedn.辦法，措施；尺寸measuremeasure.by.用來衡量be measured by/in用來衡量/計算測量；衡量；判定take measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事make sth.to sb.s measure照某人的尺寸做某物vi&vt.They call on people and the government to take _(measure) to fight against light pollution.Some villagers reported a huge snake，_

29、 (measure) over two metres long，was found dead in a nearby village.measures(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)(2013重慶卷寫作)它們的數(shù)量不足1 000只，因此我希望你們能采取一些有效措施來保護它們。The number of them is less than 1,000，so I hope you can_.measuringtake some effective measures to protect themvi.& vt.逃脫;逃走;避開 escape escape (doing) sth. 逃避(做)某事es

30、cape ones attention/notice 逃過某人的注意escape from 從逃脫；逃避It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident on the other day.據(jù)說前些天他在那場交通事故里死里逃生。熟詞生義Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name escaped him for the moment. _被遺忘n.逃跑；逃走escape fire escape 太平梯；安全出口a narrow esc

31、ape 九死一生 Last year I had_narrow escape，and I dont want to risk my life a second time.(2014湖北卷)Compared with the_(escape) driver，I am proud of what I did.那個婦女設(shè)法帶著孩子逃出火場。The woman managed to _ the fire with her baby.那個婦女既恐懼又疲憊。The woman was extremely _.用形容詞作狀語連接句：_ escapedaescape fromterrified and exh

32、austedThe woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely terrified and exhausted.(單句語法填空)(句式升級)recognize的用法到底是什么？(2)recognize sb./sth.as/to be 承認(rèn)某人/物是 be recognized as. 被公認(rèn)為/承認(rèn)是(3)recognition n.認(rèn)出；認(rèn)識out of/beyond recognition認(rèn)不出來(1)recognize sb./ones voice認(rèn)出某人/聽出某人的聲音讓我來告訴你Alexander tr

33、ied to get his work_(recognize) in the medical circles.The city has been built up so fast that it has changed beyond _(recognize)As is known to us，Tu Youyou is recognized _ a famous scientist in medical field.Environment pollution is recognized _(become) one of the most serious problems.(2017河南省適應(yīng)性測

34、試寫作)手機，現(xiàn)在廣泛地被認(rèn)為是必需品，對我們有很大的影響。Cellphones，_a must，_.recognitionrecognizedasto have becomewhich are now universally recognized ashave a great effect on us(單句語法填空)(單句寫作) survive vi.活下來；幸存；殘留vt.比活得長；(經(jīng)過)活(保存)下來； survive on sth 靠存活下來survive from sth 從流傳下來survive sth在經(jīng)歷仍然存活下來survive sb(by)比活得久survivor n幸存

35、者 survival n.U 幸存C 殘存物 (2015福建卷單選)Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.人類生活被認(rèn)為是自然的一部分，同樣，我們存活下去的唯一方法是和自然和諧相處。I dont know how you all manage to survive _Jeremys salary.Having _(survive) that night，we were confident that

36、everything else would be all right.If he couldnt find his way out of the forest，there would be little chance of _(survive)Some strange customs have survived_ earlier times. on survivedsurvivalAs far as I know，the old woman survived her husband by ten years.survive sb.(by.) 比活得長(幾年)據(jù)我所知，這位老太太比她丈夫多活了十

37、年。fromsurvive表示“幸免于”時，是及物動詞，因而不要加多余的介詞in，from等。填空第二板塊 短語句式一一詞多義寫出下列句中pick up的含義When is the weather going to pick up？Its been bad for weeks.情況好轉(zhuǎn)Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog，and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.接，載He is beginning to pick up after the operation，which delights hi

38、s family.恢復(fù)健康Its surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.無意中學(xué)會My radio made in Shanghai can pick up BBC very clearly.收聽pick up取,接,載;撿起,拾起;收聽(節(jié)目);無意中學(xué)到;廉價買到;恢復(fù)健康;情況好轉(zhuǎn)考點研析 講練互動區(qū)Its surprising that your brother picked _Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived the

39、re very long.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly pick _my friend.On the way home，he found his pocket _(pick)up填空outpick up拾起;撿起收拾;整理;(偶然)學(xué)會;用車接某人;收聽到;身體好轉(zhuǎn)pick ones pocket 扒竊；掏 pickedmake it (to)make it時間就定為時間吧(教材原句)Eric set sail once again，this time with 25 ships，of which only 14 made i

40、t to Greenland.make it (to)成功；達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo)；及時抵達(dá)；完成make it 及時到達(dá)(尤其在困難情況下)；能夠出席或到場；獲得成功；幸免于難get it 懂得，理解 You will _if you dont lose heart and keep on trying.如果你不泄氣并繼續(xù)努力的話，你會成功的。I am glad we were able to _the theatre on time.我很高興我們能夠準(zhǔn)時趕到戲院。_on Tuesday morning at my office.讓我們把時間定在星期二早上七點，地點就在我的辦公室。make it ma

41、ke it toLets make it at seven oclockPolice are now searching _a woman who is reported to have been missing since the flood hit the area last Friday.I searched the countryside _some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount. for forHe is determined to go to the USA in search of a better lif

42、e.in search of 尋找他決心去美國尋找更美好的生活。search forlook for 尋找search.for. 為找到而搜查 (介詞填空)救援人員徒手移開磚塊和石頭，搜尋地震中的每一個幸存者。(search)The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands _ _ _any survivor in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands _ _ _ _any survivor i

43、n the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to _ _any survivor in the earthquake. in search ofin their search forsearch for in search of 尋找=search for= in ones search for(一句多譯)這是一個倍數(shù)表達(dá)法的常用句型.Its three times as big underwater.(冰山)水下部分是水上部分的三倍。The new stadium buil

44、t for the 2022 Beijing & Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics will be three times as big as the present one.It is reported that the United States uses twice as many energy as the whole of Europe._This big stone is three times as heavier as that one._There are four times many books in our library than in your

45、s._ three times as long as manymuch(單句改錯)(一句多譯)這把紅尺子是黃尺子的三倍長。The red ruler is _the yellow one.The red ruler is _the yellow one.The red ruler is _the yellow one.three times the length ofthree times longer thanheavierheavymanymore英語中常見的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有：Abe倍數(shù)asadj./adv.原級as BAbe倍數(shù)adj./adv.比較級than BAbe倍數(shù)the名詞(siz

46、e/weight/length.)of B not.a noisier fish的結(jié)構(gòu)是：not.a比較級名詞的單數(shù)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)是以比較級的形式來表達(dá)最高級的含義。You certainly wont find a noisier fish.你當(dāng)然不會發(fā)現(xiàn)比這更吵的魚了。填空Mr Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a _(good) boss.It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was _(happy) than I was.It was not u

47、ntil then that I suddenly realized nobody was _(happy) than I was.betterhappierhappiercan/could never/not.enough/too.“再也不過分” Must I turn off the gas after cooking?Of course.You can never be too careful with that.做完飯后我必須關(guān)上煤氣嗎？當(dāng)然。在用煤氣方面再小心也不過分。1We have made all the _(arrange) for the conference that w

48、ill be held next week.2_(search) the website of China Daily，and you will learn a lot from it.3Everybody said it was a perfect marriage；no one had ever known a_(happy) couple.4Students in our school are encouraged_(participate) in more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.5Its s

49、aid that the power plant is now twice as large_what it was. arrangements Search to participate happier as話題寫作綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)單句語法填空6After the traffic accident，no one _(survive) except a few people who were badly injured.7In spite of the heavy traffic，we made _to our office.8After the typhoon，people found some

50、tall trees，_(measure) more than 10 meters，lying on the ground.9The Great Wall is such a wellknown tourist_(attract) that millions of people pour in every year.10It is said that he took the trouble _(gather)the materials for me. survived it measuringattractionto gather11Charles often attempts to esca

51、pe_(fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.12I was sleepy.I decided to make myself some strong coffee so I could work_(well)13The work_(finish)，they left the office and went home.14We drove to the airport the next morning to pick _Susan to attend the wedding together.15Most children at school

52、hope that they can participate _activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework. being fined better finished up in1People are banned smoking in many public places in England.答案：banned后加from2Our school which was built last year is three times as bigger as his.答案：bigger

53、big3To our delight，everything goes on smoothly according the plan.答案：according后加to4Hell come to our help whenever we get into the trouble and turn to him.答案：去掉the單句改錯5According to the report，many people in Britain are now suffering heart diseases.答案：suffering后加from6The doctor is said to have saved as much as 1,000 peoples lives over the years.答案：muchmany7Altogether King has w