高考模擬精選說(shuō)明文（完型）含答案

1、5/6說(shuō)明文Their wealth, fame and power put their heads and shoulders above us ordinary people. But according to these (1), true happiness lies in some of lifes (2) pleasures. David Cameron, Ed Miliband and Nigel Farage all (3)that their families are the key to their well-being. But others gave unexpecte

2、d brief ideas about their celebrity lives. The Duchess of York Sarah Ferguson, 55, (4) that what most keeps her spirits high was a (5) in magic and fairies. She said, “I do believe in fairies. I do believe in magic and when you blow on a dandelion蒲公英, you will see the light of the enchanted 被施魔法的spr

3、eading their wings and (6)on their own journeys, just like you have today when you opened your eyes. Dont let the day (7) without looking for fairies and magic. That makes me (8), as every day is. Meanwhile, former Beatle Sir Paul McCartney revealed that he got his (9) through his stomach as well as

4、 his family. He said, “I love to hear the noises in the(10) as the meal is prepared and then my little grandson climbs on my knee and (11)a bite for every bite that I take.Food was also (12) to Strictly Come Dancing judge Len Goodman who said eating a bacon sandwich was enough to (13)a smile on his

5、face, while rocker Rod Stewart, claimed that a simple cup of tea made him(14) happy.For our most gifted sports stars, (15), it seems the key to the good life is a (16)dog.Tennis champion Andy Murray said he badly (17)Rusty and Maggie May when he was playing in tournaments around the world. Former En

6、gland striker Gary Lineker (18), saying, “Walking my dog makes me happy. The joy at the word “ walkies never decreases. Such (19) for something so simple is (20)satisfying.1.A. politiciansB. starsC. celebritiesD. magicians2.A. betterB. easierC. longerD. simpler3.A. expressB. claimC. blameD. comment4

7、.A. saidB. commentedC. remindedD. argued5.A. trustB. hobbyC. beliefD. lifestyle6.A. disappearingB. breakingC. turningD. calling7.A. stop byB. come byC. stand byD. go by8.A. surprisedB. amusedC. happyD. curious9.A. pleasureB. satisfactionC. successD. reward10.A. restaurantB. kitchenC. hotelD. program

8、11.A. admiresB. watchesC. hearsD. requests12.A. reasonB. keyC. concernD. goal13.A. putB. wearC. showD. take14.A. unforgivablyB. unreliablyC. uncontrollablyD. unfortunately15.A. besidesB. howeverC. otherwiseD. still16.A. usefulB. hopefulC. skillfulD. faithful17.A. thoughtB. worriedC. missedD. conside

9、red18.A. acceptedB. agreedC. continuedD. interrupted19.A. enthusiasmB. entertainmentC. inspirationD. embarrassment20.A. suddenlyB. regularlyC. slowlyD. strangelyEvery time Shelly and her friends go out to dinner, they play something called the “phone pile game. Upon entering the private room, everyo

10、ne places their _(21)_ on the tea table; whoever checks their device before the bill arrives _(22)_ for dinner. This game was first played about one year ago, when Lily, the starter, found that she had trouble _(23)_ her mobile phone after she got home from work. So she _(24)_ putting her phone into

11、 a small container the moment she walked in. It would remain there until after dinner.The similar technique was carried out by Holly, who didnt _(25)_ to sleep close to a beeping phone. So she _(26)_ computers and phones in her bedrooma rule she _(27)_in her WeChat friends circle.With the rapid deve

12、lopment of science and technology, smart phones _(28)_ to impact our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass _(29)_ our individual space even further. Thus overburdened users are creating their own device-free zones. These disconnecting _(30)_ are improving their lives.Disconnecting is somethi

13、ng that we all _(31)_ , said Shelly. The expectation that we must always be _(32)_ to everyone creates a real problem in trying to _(33)_ private time. But that private time is more important than ever.A useful method for _(34)_ is to choose a milk tin for your cell phone, just like Lily does. _(35)

14、_ my phone is lighting up, its still a distraction分心的事物 , so it goes in the _(36)_, she said.Others choose new _(37)_ . No screens after 11 p.m. said Ari Melber, a TV host. Now evenings are more _(38)_ and I am sleeping better.Sleep is a big factor, which is why some _(39)_ to leave their phones out

15、 of their bedrooms. To these people, it _(40)_ is a head-clearer.21.A. walletsB. handbagsC. phonesD. watches22.A. waitsB. paysC. preparesD. look23.A. ignoringB. checkingC. chargingD. finding24.A. advisedB. forgotC. stoppedD. began25.A. hateB. arrangeC. wantD. promise26.A. lostB. bannedC. collectedD.

16、 adjusted27.A. sharedB. agreedC. talkedD. provided28.A. intendB. chooseC. happenD. continue29.A. threatenB. defendC. improveD. use30.A. tricksB. beliefsC. waysD. guesses31.A. needB. avoidC. discoverD. learn32.A. dependableB. attractiveC. convenientD. available33.A. put outB. set asideC. turn downD.

17、cut off34.A. connectingB. distributingC. disconnectingD. entertaining35.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. UntilD. When36.A. roomB. pocketC. bagD. box37.A. rulesB. ordersC. stepsD. games38.A. flexibleB. relaxingC. urgentD. upsetting39.A. admitB. refuseC. preferD. try40.A. nearlyB. definitelyC. finallyD. hardlyI

18、n modern society loneliness can be seen as a social phenomenon and people can experience loneliness for many reasons. It is a very common,_(41)_normally temporary, consequence of a breakup, divorce, or loss of any important _(42)_relationship. In these cases, loneliness may_(43)_both from the loss o

19、f a specific person or from_(44)_out of social circles. The loss of a significant person in ones life will _(45)_lead to a grief response; in this situation, one might feel lonely, even while in the_(46)_of others.There are many different ways used to treat loneliness. The first step that most docto

20、rs _ (47)_ to patients is treatment. Short term treatment typically _ (48)_over a period of ten to twenty weeks. During treatment, emphasis is put_ (49)_understanding the cause of the problem, thoroughly changing the _ (50)_ thoughts, feelings, and attitudes resulting from the problem, and exploring

21、 ways to help the patient feel _ (51)_ . Some doctors also recommend group treatment a means to connect with other sufferers and establish a support system. _ (52)_treatment is animal-assisted treatment. Studies and surveys indicate that the _ (53)_ of animal companions such as dogs, cats, rabbits,

22、and guinea pigs can _ (54)_ feelings of loneliness or depression among some sufferers. _ (56)_ the companionship the animal itself provides there may also be increased opportunities for_ (57)_ with other pet owners. Results of a study also suggest that _ (58)_improper social-cognition (認(rèn)知) offers th

23、e best chance of reducing loneliness. _(59)_ , loneliness can sometimes play an important role in the creative process. In some people, temporary or prolonged loneliness can lead to remarkable artistic and creative expression, for example, as was the _(60)_with poet Emily Dickinson, and many musicia

24、ns. This is not to imply that loneliness itself ensures this creativity,_(62)_, it may have an influence on the subject matter of the artist and more likely be present in individuals engaged in creative activities.41.A. howeverB. orC. butD. though42.A. short-termB. long-termC. abstractD. concrete43.

25、A. breakB. sufferC. resultD. benefit44.A. turningB. droppingC. fallingD. putting45.A. occasionallyB. intentionallyC. typicallyD. casually46.A. chargeB. companyC. faceD. absence47.A. commitB. submitC. recommendD. resign48.A. hitsB. occursC. strikesD. turns49.A. inB. toC. forD. on50.A. negativeB. expl

26、icitC. positiveD. original51.A. affectedB. touchedC. disconnectedD. connected52.A. OneB. OtherC. AnotherD. The other53.A. presenceB. switchC. controlD. management54.A. speedB. saveC. easeD. solve55.A. BeyondB. ExceptC. WithoutD. With56.A. wrestlingB. trainingC. popularizingD. socializing57.A. calcul

27、atingB. correctingC. assessingD. transmitting58.A. HoweverB. ButC. ThereforeD. Though59.A. turnB. caseC. wayD. return60.A. yetB. stillC. justD. rather With great beauty comes great pain. Lauren Lovette is one of the New York City Ballets lead dancers. And her (61)are killing her. She has injured the

28、m many times. She had an operation to (62)a bone abnormality. (63), even with daily ankle exercises, ice baths and soft creams, the 25-year-old still hasnt made (64)with her feet. Lovette (65)this struggle with many dancers. Their feet take serious (66). They may (67), jump, leap and turn around lik

29、e any NBA basketball star, but they do it without any foot-comfort features (68)arch support or shock absorption. Most athletes get to wear shoes that are (69)of their feet, but not dancers. Dancers (70)around the stage barefoot, in heels or in thin slippers軟鞋. Or, if theyre ballet dancers, they wea

30、r tight-fitting pointe shoes芭蕾舞鞋. Pointe shoes may look (71), but theres a seriousness to their purpose: helping the dancer do what no human is (72)to do. “Generally, dancers are just as (73)as football players, (74)not stronger, says Lisa M. Schoene, a Chicago (75). Shes also an athletic trainer wh

31、o treats dancers and Olympians. Ballet dancers must (76)all of their weight on the tiniest tips of their toes, known as dancing “en pointe. “(77)on pointe is one of the most athletic things you can do, Schoene says, “Theyre holding 10 to 12 times their body weight, going up and down on that pointe s

32、hoe. (78)a ballet dancer treats her feet is important. And its true for any of us. Our footwear is an essential tool no matter what we do. “Some shoes, (79)too often, can cause more pressure than pointe shoes. the doctor (80). Wearing long lip-flops人字拖鞋, high heels and what few dancers would ever wear outside the studioballet flats, does more harm than good.61.A. dancesB. feetC. shoesD. teeth62.A. makeB. affectC. observeD. correct63.A. I