高中人教版英語Unit1 Women of achievement 新人教版必修4

1、PAGE PAGE 6新課標(biāo)人教版 Unit 1Women of achievement成就卓越的女性核心詞匯1Where is it that you want to_(慶祝)Christmas this year?2Is this the sister you_ (提及)to in your last letter?3The CCTV concert was i_ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.4. Greatly_ (激發(fā)；鼓舞)by the teachers words，I have ma

2、de up my mind not to give up my goal.5Trees can provide_ (樹蔭)from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.6Small shops were _ (擠滿)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.7The railway being built aims to _(連接)the small town to the big city.8Out of _(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the

3、 old professor put forward at the meeting completely.9Much to my surprise，he _ as if nothing had happened.In general，I was quite pleased with his _.(behave)10I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of _.(ac

4、hieve)1.ended4.inspired5.shade 6.crowded7.connect8.respect9.behaved；behaviour,10.achieve；achievement高頻短語1_獻(xiàn)身于；專心于2_ 離開；起程；出發(fā)3_ 過著的生活4._ (想法、問題等)涌上心頭；涌入腦海5_ 蔑視；瞧不起6_ 查閱；參考；談到7_ 碰巧；湊巧8_ (偶然)遇見；碰見9_ 專為而設(shè)計(jì)，專供而用10_ 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持1.devote to2.move off3.lead a.life4.crowd in 5.look down upon/on6.refer to7.by e acro

5、ss9.be intended for10.carry on重點(diǎn)句式1_ her mother came to help her for the first few months _ to begin her project.她母親頭幾個(gè)月來幫她的忙，這才使她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。2_ I stop，it all comes _ and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下來，所有的一切都會(huì)涌上心頭，我就會(huì)想起實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的黑猩猩。3Further reading made me realize that _ hard work and determ

6、ination _ her gentle nature_ got her into medical school.進(jìn)一步閱讀使我了解到，是苦干、決心和善良的天性使她走進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院的大門。4Suddenly _ how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起，在那個(gè)年代一個(gè)女子去學(xué)醫(yī)是多么困難啊。1.Only after；was she allowed2.Once；crowding in3.it was；as well as；that4.it hit me知識(shí)詳解1.behavevt.& vi.

7、舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)(回歸課本P2)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.簡已經(jīng)研究這些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她幫助人們了解了黑猩猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似。歸納拓展(2008年高考江西卷)Some children could be noisy and badlybehaved.有些孩子會(huì)吵鬧而且表現(xiàn)差。(朗文P158)If you behave yourself，Ill let you st

8、ay up to watch the movie.如果你守規(guī)矩，我就讓你不睡覺看電影。I am sorry about what I did last nightI behaved like a child.對(duì)不起，我昨天晚上表現(xiàn)得太幼稚。The headmaster doesnt allow bad behavio(u)r in class.校長不允許班上有不規(guī)矩的行為。例句探源即境活用1完成句子(1)在持槍歹徒面前，這個(gè)小男孩表現(xiàn)得極為勇敢。The little boy _ _ _ _ in the face of the gunman.答案：behaved with great cour

9、age(2)老師鼓勵(lì)孩子們好好表現(xiàn)。The teacher encouraged the children to_ _.答案：behave well2.observevt.觀察；觀測；遵守；慶祝(回歸課本P2)She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年的時(shí)間來觀察并記錄黑猩猩的日?；顒?dòng)。歸納拓展(牛津P1374)The police observed a man enter the bank.警察注意到一個(gè)男子走進(jìn)了銀行。(朗文P1409)Researchers are eager to observ

10、e how the change takes place.研究人員急于觀察這變化是如何發(fā)生的。例句探源慶祝People must observe the law.Nobody should be an exception.人們必須遵守法律。任何人都不例外。Many Chinese observe Christmas now.現(xiàn)在很多中國人過圣誕節(jié)。2許多中國人盡管在國外居住了多年，仍遵從傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)俗。Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still_ _ _ _.答案：observe the traditional customs即境

11、活用3.arguevi.& vt.爭論，爭辯，說服，用辯論證明(回歸課本P2)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.她主張野生動(dòng)物應(yīng)該留在野外生活，而不該用于娛樂和廣告。歸納拓展(牛津P88)I dont want to argue with youjust do it!我不想和你爭辯請(qǐng)干吧！The speaker argued that more foreigners should be admitted to t

12、he country.演講者主張應(yīng)該允許更多的外國人入境。例句探源Its no use arguing about the question with him for he wont change his opinion.關(guān)于這個(gè)問題和他爭論是沒有用的，他不會(huì)改變自己的觀點(diǎn)的。Do you want to argue me into agreeing to your proposal?你想說服我同意你的提議嗎？3He argued_ smoking，and insisted that it was_argument that smoking was harmful to health.Afor

13、；beyondBagainst；overCfor；over Dagainst；beyond解析：選D?？疾?argue 及 argument 的固定搭配。句意：他反對(duì)吸煙，而且堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為吸煙毋庸置疑是有害健康的。argue against“爭辯(反對(duì))”；beyond argument“不容辯論”。即境活用4.inspirevt.鼓舞；感動(dòng)；激發(fā)；啟示(回歸課本P2)She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.她激勵(lì)著那些為女性的成就而歡呼喝彩的人們。歸納拓展The good news inspired us wi

14、th hope.這個(gè)好消息使我們?nèi)计鹆讼Ｍ?。The teacher inspires his students to give their opinions actively even if they are different from his own.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們?cè)谡n堂上積極地發(fā)表自己的看法，即使看法與他的不同。I was inspired to work harder than ever before.我受到激勵(lì)，比以往任何時(shí)候都更加努力工作。例句探源The beauty of the West Lake inspired a lot of poets to write their g

15、reat poetry.西湖美景給了許多詩人靈感而創(chuàng)作出他們偉大的詩篇。The coach inspired them to victory.教練鼓舞他們?nèi)〉脛倮?All of the students were_by the_speech given by the headmaster.Ainspired；inspiredBinspiring；inspiringCinspired；inspiring Dinspiring；inspired解析：選C。inspired“感到鼓舞的”；inspiring“令人鼓舞的”。即境活用5.intendvt.計(jì)劃；打算(回歸課本P6)I looked c

16、arefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.我仔細(xì)地看了這篇文章，了解到那是為農(nóng)村婦女寫的。歸納拓展My girlfriend and I intend to get married next year.(江蘇高考)女朋友和我打算明年結(jié)婚。(朗文P1077)The movie is intended for adults.這部電影是給成年人看的。I intend that John should go and help them with their work.我的意思是

17、要約翰去幫助他們工作。例句探源I intended to have gone to Beijing，but I didnt get the ticket.我本來是打算去北京的，但我沒買到票。I will make an apology to you if I hurt you.To be honest，I didnt intend to hurt anyone.如果我傷害了你，我向你道歉；但說實(shí)話，我沒想傷害任何人。5(2011年東北三校模擬)The performance of the host，_to please the audience and draw their attention

18、，was greeted with a cold silence，however.Ahad intended BintendedCintending Dto intend解析：選B。intended to please.過去分詞短語作目的狀語。intended與主語The performance是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。即境活用6.deliverv投遞，發(fā)表，宣布，接生，生(小孩)(僅限于被動(dòng)語態(tài))(回歸課本P6)There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi，tired after a days work，went late at night to deliv

19、er a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.數(shù)不勝數(shù)的故事講述著林巧稚如何在勞累一天之后，又在深夜去為貧困家庭的產(chǎn)婦接生，而這些家庭常常是不可能給她報(bào)酬的。歸納拓展【高效記憶】(朗文P534)He arranged to have the package delivered to her apartment.他安排將那個(gè)包裹送往她的住所。President Hu Jintao delivered an important speech on the 60th anniversary National Day celebration.胡錦濤

20、總書記在六十年大慶上發(fā)表重要演講。She was delivered of a healthy baby girl in the hospital last night.昨夜她在醫(yī)院里產(chǎn)下一健康女嬰。例句探源6Doctor Smith got a call last night and was asked to_ _ _(接生一位嬰兒) for a peasants family.答案：deliver a baby即境活用7.refer to提到，說到；參考，參閱(回歸課本P5) If the word group refers to different members，use a plura

21、l verb.如果group 指不同的成員，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。歸納拓展(牛津P1666)I promised not to refer to the matter again.我答應(yīng)過再也不提這事了。(2009年高考天津卷)While giving the English speech，one is not allowed to refer to the notes.作英語演講時(shí)，參賽選手不得看稿子。例句探源Dont look up new words in a dictionary while having an examination.Dont refer to/consult a dict

22、ionary while having an examination.考試時(shí)不準(zhǔn)查字典。He is referred to as a living Lei Feng.他被稱作是一個(gè)活雷鋒。7It was foolish of him to_his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished.Astick toBrefer toCkeep to Dpoint to解析：選B。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。refer to在句中意為“參考，查閱”。stick to堅(jiān)持；keep to遵守，堅(jiān)持；point to指向。即境

23、活用8The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _his notes.Abringing up Breferring toClooking for Dtrying on解析：選B。此題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。bring up撫養(yǎng)長大；refer to參考，參照；look for尋找；try on試穿。句意：主席在商務(wù)會(huì)議上發(fā)言近一個(gè)小時(shí)，沒有參考演講稿。8.carry on繼續(xù)；保持；經(jīng)營；進(jìn)行(生意、談話等)(回歸課本P6)Why not study at medical college like

24、Lin QiaoZhi and carry on her good work?為什么不像林巧稚一樣學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)，繼續(xù)她的事業(yè)呢？歸納拓展Carry on with your work while Im away.我不在的時(shí)候你要繼續(xù)工作。If you carry on working like that，you will make yourself ill.如果你繼續(xù)那樣工作，你會(huì)生病的。I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃對(duì)我來說有些困難。即境活用9用carry out；carry off；carry on填空：(1)The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to_their discussion.答案：carry on(2)They just_the order as told.答案：carried out(3)It was Mr.Wang who_the first prize.答案：carried off【教材原句】Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed