1379國(guó)開電大本科《人文英語3》歷年期末考試(第三大題閱讀理解判斷題)題庫

1、=n1379國(guó)開電大本科人文英語3歷年期末考試（第三大題閱讀判斷題）題庫2021年7月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2Free Massive Online Open Courses(MOO Cs)A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teachers worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Mass

2、ive Open Online Courses, orMOO Cs.Some universities offer free,non-credit MOO Cs available to anyone in the world. Otherscharge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOO C in 2012. The school plans to offer many fre

3、e, non-credit courses through a project called MIT x. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOO C snow too.Nowadays, MOO Cs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.Generally speaking, there are no formal education requiremen

4、ts for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what

5、was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted.They also pr

6、esent their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.Some universities offer free, non-credit MOO Cs only available to the people in the

7、 U. S. 答案FQuizzes are part of the lecture program to check how many credits students may get.答案T28.Students may have homework.答案TThe MOO Cs are of both high quality and low cost. 答案T30.It is probable that some Chinese are taking MOO Cs. 答案T2021年1月試題及答案 26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F,并將答案寫在答

8、題 紙上。Passage 2English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon out number those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to spe

9、ak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing.English is the languageof international communications, business, tourism, education, science, compu

10、ter technology, media and the Internet.British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the wo

11、rld and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists inquest, of fame and fortune and the number o

12、f American films produced every year soon flooded the market.However, the future of English as a global language will depend political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.English is spoken asSpeakers of English language.答案FIt is not surprising 案FThe spread of English throughout t

13、he world resulted from British colonialisma second language by around 377 million people as a second language are more than those whovery largely on thein the world.答案F speak itas a firstthat 70% of all information stored in the internet is inEnglish.答in the 19thcentury and American capitalism and t

14、echnological progress in the 20th century.答案TIt is definitely predicted that English will still act as a global language in the future.答 案F2020年9月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2Caring For the Elderly-Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard

15、 and fast rules on how it should be done. Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the elderly person in your care.Establish a RoutineOrganize the performance of daily activities in a routine manner, so that they are performed in the same way and at the

16、same time every day. This routine will establish a sense of structure and increase feelings of control and safety. However, this routine can be broken with unplanned events occasionally, as elderly people may find the routine structure too boring and restrictive.Get to Know TheIt is important that y

17、ou get to know the elderly in your care, their daily habits, likes and dislikes, etc. The better you know the person, the higher quality of care you can provide.Treat Them with RespectIf elderly people do not have your respect, they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do things t

18、hat they dont want to. This can lead to a bad relationship. By treating elderly persons in your care with respect, you can develop a strong bond with them. Besides, you can talk to them like adults, show your love and respect, which will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their resp

19、ect in return.Mental StimulationIt is better to try to keep them occupied with challenging games, like crosswords or chess, which will keep their minds sharp. They like to discuss world events and their life historieswith you. This wi 11 give the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them

20、feel needed.Social Interactionsocial interaction. Remaining connected to other people and the elderly. It helps the elderly feel more engaged. Encourage them or perticipate in gemes, discussions or day trips. Help them to develop a strong relationship with a neighbor.make friends.The elderly people

21、will always obey the We need to know the elderly people moreOrganize and encourage world is important for the to talk to other residentsIt is important for the elderly to talk to othersandroutine structure. 答案Fto provide them with better care.答案T26.27.We neednt respect the elderly people when caring

22、 them. 答案F Discussions cant make the elderly people feel needed.答案F It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.答案T28.29.30.2020年7月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the

23、 plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, she hurried ov

24、er to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the

25、air hostess to hand him the passengers5 booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it. On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve tim

26、es in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?Thats right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?The passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty. 答案FThe air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose.答案FThe passenger refused the cup of water she brought finally. 答

27、案TThe passenger didnt write any sharp words in the booklet.答案TThis passage tells us that a sincere smile brings no use in certain cases.答案F 2020年1月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2 A Speech - Better Lives for AllIn todays society, working people can seldom find time

28、 to relax in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems. Fortunately, more and more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. Ones health should never be sa

29、crificed for a need to work hard.Indeed, finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.Many people plan trips to spend their free time traveling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, but it has become more common in recent years. Traveling at home and abroad has

30、now become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym after work have also become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise and stay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure

31、service has also stimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs.In sum, working hard is important, but having a good quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should he a part of wellbalanced lifestyles. Take a walk outdoor

32、s, visit the gym, or go jogging. You will find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent working in your office.In todays society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.答案FFew people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary

33、for life.答案FTraveling has become more common in recent years. 答案TExercising can only help relax your body. 答案FPeople should keep a balance between work and relaxation. 答案T2019年7月試題及答案 26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2The term ulifelong learning is very popular nowadays.

34、It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the chal

35、lenges of the global knowledge economy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of th

36、e university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-toface teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance

37、 education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for

38、governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.The term “l(fā)ifelong learning describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.答案FThe challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the need

39、s for lifelong learning.答案TLifelong learning is non-formal.答案FThe universities should make the classroom student-centered.答案TTo develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.答案T2019年1月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2A passenger told an ai

40、r hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that sh would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes

41、 later, when the passengers ring for service sounded , she hurried over to him with a cup of water , but he refused.In the following hours on the plane , each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered

42、a word.When he was going to get off the plane , the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers5 booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it.

43、 u0n the flight, you asked me whether 1 needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can 1 refuse your twelve sincere smiles?Thats right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?The答案FThe答案FThe答案TThe答案Tpassenger wants a cupair hostess forgot topassenger refused theof water because he i

44、s thirsty.give him the water on purpose.cup of water shebrought finally.passenger didn，t write any sharp wordsin the booklet.brings no use in certain cases.This passage tells us that a sincere smile答案F2018年7月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2Better Life for AllIn tod

45、ays society , working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue , which ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems. However , more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are n

46、ecessary for life. One s health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed , finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.Many people plan trips to spend their free time travelling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past , but it has become more com

47、mon in recent years. Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym have also become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise and stay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as w

48、ell. This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy , as new businesses are created to meet these needs.In sum , working hard is important , but having a good quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part

49、of wellbalanced lifestyle. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym , or go jogging. You will find that your time was not wasted , even if it was not spent working in your office.In today s society , working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. 答案FIn the past few people

50、 might afford travelling. 答案TThe demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop. 答案TExercising can only help relax your body instead of staying fit. 答案FPeople should take a balance between work and relaxation. 答案T2018年1月試題及答案26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題 紙

51、上。Passage 2Stop Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you，re a parent , Im sure that I dont need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When youre managing children , it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you wan

52、t to , here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. Ive been working on this for the past few months and I have to say , it s been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child , you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both

53、 of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should l

54、ower what you expect 一 taking into consideration things like their age 一 it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling , you d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any sit

55、uation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids , the better youll get at communicating with them. Youre both more likely to understand each other.If your children arent listening or it seems they only dont listen to you, you don t take it personally. You

56、 should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they re not going to be perfect.As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. 答案Fargument between parents and theirListening to each other is a good way to stop kids. 答案Telder children. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than答案Tkids. Parents should lower their expectations for their答案TBoth yelling and whis