2021高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升Unit7Art含解析3

1、2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升Unit7Art含解析北師大版必修32020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升Unit7Art含解析北師大版必修3PAGE 2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)提升Unit7Art含解析北師大版必修3單元素養(yǎng)提升(一) Unit 7。 單句語法填空1. Learning the correct techniques and then practicing them will improve anyones performance(perform). 2. Professional(profession） courses have been taken

2、 by many students in the last two decades。 3。 Punishment is not a wise choice to help them grow up mentally(mental)and physically, either。 4. If you focus the suns rays on dry wood with a burning-glass， it will start burning(burn）. 5。 We all have to accept that as we get older our reactions （react)s

3、low down。 6. When it comes to advertisements(advertise)， we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them！ 7. It would allow the experiments currently（current) taken in a “web lab to be conducted in seconds。 8。 Its illegal to read peoples private letters without permission（permit）. 9. Som

4、e activities may be messy(mess), so please ensure that your children bring clothing suitable for their activities. 10. Giving false information to the police is a punishable （punish)offence。 . 選詞填空 for the first time, be regarded as, be different from, figure out, attract ones attention, a variety o

5、f , on the scene， respond to， hesitate to， take charge of1. David Dominoni requested the clerk to figure out his income tax. 2. Seeing what was happening on the scene， I made a rush for the woman to help. 3. Dont respond to any emails requesting personal information, no matter how official they look

6、. 4。 Whenever his friends have some troubles， he wont hesitate to help them. 5. To his joy, this year he will take charge of overseeing the equipment of the company. 6。 American football is different from the ordinary football. 7. The link between bullying and school violence has attracted our atten

7、tion since 1999. 8。 The light was so clear that she felt like she could see for the first time. 9. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. 10。 The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation. . 完成句子1。 She listened to what the professor said with

8、 a puzzled expression on her face. 她臉上帶著困惑的表情聽教授講課。2。 King delivered a historic speech known as the I Have a Dream. 金發(fā)表了歷史性的演講， 名為我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。3。 Mary is a fantastic singer. I wish I sang as well as her。 瑪麗是一個(gè)很棒的歌手.我希望我唱得和她一樣好。4。 It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neigh

9、bors。 正是當(dāng)我回到公寓的時(shí)候， 我第一次遇到了我的新鄰居們。5. It is said that people can reduce the risk of catching some serious diseases by exercising。 據(jù)說， 人們可以通過鍛煉來降低患一些嚴(yán)重疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn). 閱讀理解A（2020長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）One of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall, the home of classical and popular music concerts in New

10、York。 Carnegie Hall is known not just for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound。 It has been said that the hall itself is an instrument。 It takes the music and makes it larger than life。 Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction. Construction on Car

11、negie Hall began in 1890 and the official opening night was on May 5, 1891. The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert E。 Simon. The building became very old and in 1960， the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block。 Isaac Stern led a group of

12、 people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally， the city of New York bought it for 5 million。 It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995。 Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and informa

13、tion from all over the world. Over 12， 000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Halls concert history。 Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls, but the Main Hall， now called the Isaac Stern Hall， is the most famous。

14、The hall itself can hold an audience of 2， 804 in five levels of seating。 Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall， it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there。 This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Halls his

15、tory. Question: “How do I get to Carnegie Hall? Answer: “Practise， practise, practise。 ”【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了有號(hào)稱“世界一流音響設(shè)備”的卡內(nèi)基音樂廳。1. Why do people mainly wanted to save Carnegie Hall？ A. Because it made a lot of money。 B. Because it was worth visiting. C. Because many important concerts were held i

16、n it。 D. Because it made some musicians become famous. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall， it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there。 可知選C。2. How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history？ A. Throug

17、h newspaper reports。 B。 Through old concert programmes. C。 Through old photographs. D. Through old joke。 【解析】選B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段Over 12, 000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Halls concert history。 可知有了這些節(jié)目單， 就有可能對(duì)卡內(nèi)基音樂廳的音樂會(huì)歷史作出適當(dāng)?shù)挠涗洝?。 Wh

18、ich of the following could be the best title for the text? A. The History of Carnegie Hall。 B. The Best Musician Having Played in Carnegie Hall。 C. A Joke about Carnegie Hall。 D。 The Dream of Most Musicians。 【解析】選A。主旨大意題。通過閱讀文章, 可知這篇文章主要講了有號(hào)稱“世界一流音響設(shè)備”的卡內(nèi)基音樂廳的歷史與輝煌。B(2020北京高一檢測(cè))Georgia OKeeffe alway

19、s thought of herself as an artist。 By 1928, the rest of the world did, too。 At the age of 41 she was living in New York City and became a well-known painter。 Still， OKeeffe wasnt happy。 New York had been a good source of ideas for almost ten years. Now those ideas were drying up。 OKeeffe felt like s

20、he needed a change。 She had visited New Mexico in 1917 with her sister。 The wide open space had thrilled her. “Maybe I should go back, ” she thought. In April of 1929, OKeeffe packed her bags. The wide open space of New Mexico drew OKeeffe in. She spent hours just watching the sky change。 Because th

21、e light was so clear， she felt like she could see for the first time. The beauty of the land renewed her。 She couldnt wait to start painting. Cow and horse skulls and desert flowers filled her canvases (畫布)。 The colors of the desert inspired OKeeffe. As a result， she made new choices in her artwork.

22、 “The color up there is different， ” she explained. She loved the dusty blues and greens。 That August， OKeeffe went home to New York。 It was the start of a pattern. Each spring, she traveled to New Mexico to paint. These trips restored her spirit。 Then, in the fall, she would return to New York. The

23、re， she showed her work。 Each time OKeeffe visited New Mexico， she explored a little more。 The bleached animal bones and skulls that OKeeffe found excited her because she could see their special beauty。 The bones didnt mean death to OKeeffe. To her， they showed the lasting beauty of the desert。 The

24、landscapes, clear light， and bright colors also spoke to her。 She often painted closeups of the rocks and mountains。 Later, she began to travel more in search of new ideas. However, she always came back to New Mexico。 As OKeeffe grew older， her eyesight began to fail. Still， OKeeffe wasnt ready to g

25、ive up. Her friend Juan Hamilton helped her work with watercolors。 He also taught her to sculpt。 As a result, she made art into her 90s. When she died at the age of 98, Hamilton sprinkled her ashes over the desert. Her body became part of the land that had touched her art and her life. 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘

26、文。文章講述了畫家喬治婭奧吉弗每年春天都從紐約出發(fā)到新墨西哥州的沙漠里發(fā)掘藝術(shù)靈感。4. Why was OKeeffe unhappy in New York in 1928？ A. Because she was lack of the creative ideas。 B. Because she felt disappointed about her job。 C。 Because she was not successful as an artist。 D. Because she felt bored about life in a big city。 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

27、第一段“New York had been a good source of ideas for almost ten years。 Now those ideas were drying up. 可知， 1928年， 喬治婭奧吉弗在紐約生活得并不開心是因?yàn)樗龥]有了靈感, 缺乏創(chuàng)造性的想法。5。 What can we know about OKeeffe after her trips to New Mexico？ A。 She received great reputation there. B. She discovered the meaning of her life. C. She

28、 chose to settle down in that country。 D. She got new thoughts from the scenery。 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The beauty of the land renewed her. ”及第三段中的“These trips restored her spirit. ”可知， 新墨西哥州的景色讓她精神煥發(fā)， 給了她新的想法。6。 What can we know about OKeeffe from the passage? A。 She was never afraid of failure and dea

29、th。 B. She was devoted and passionate about art. C。 She was patient with the coming chances。 D。 She was curious about the nature of people。 【解析】選B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“As OKeeffe grew older， her eyesight began to fail. Still, OKeeffe wasnt ready to give up. Her friend Juan Hamilton helped her work with wate

30、rcolors。 He also taught her to sculpt. As a result， she made art into her 90s. ”可知， 喬治婭奧吉弗對(duì)藝術(shù)傾注了畢生的熱情。7。 Which of the following could be the best title for this article？ A. Lifestyle in the Desert。 B. Special Love for Art. C. Inspiration from the Desert. D。 Modern Women Artists. 【解析】選C。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,

31、 本文主要講述了喬治婭奧吉弗每年春天都從紐約出發(fā)到新墨西哥州的沙漠里發(fā)掘藝術(shù)靈感， 所以“來自沙漠的靈感”為短文最佳標(biāo)題。. 閱讀填句(2020蘭州高一檢測(cè))Rock music consists of (包括) many different styles。 Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 1 At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool. After t

32、hey were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963， the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. 2 They held large concerts and performed (表演） at clubs。 They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in Engl

33、and。 3 They were not sure how the Americans would react to (反應(yīng)） the new type of music。 Beatlemania hit New York on February 7， 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to welcome them。 4 The concert was broadcast (廣播) live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up

34、 to that time。 The victory in America was still remembered as a main turning point in the history of rock and roll。 Thanks to the Beatles， a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market。 5A。 They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964。 B. Even their hairstyles became major

35、fashion at that time. C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s。 D. However， their songs changed the lives of generations to come. E。 Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles. F. They appeared in the films A Hard Days Night （1964)and Help! （1965）. G. They pe

36、rformed their first concert in America at CBS televisions 53rd street studio. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了搖滾樂的發(fā)展歷史和披頭士樂隊(duì)的成功之路.1。 【解析】選C.根據(jù)空后一句可知， 那時(shí)披頭士樂隊(duì)從利物浦進(jìn)入了音樂界。由此可知， 本句是在說明搖滾樂發(fā)展起來的時(shí)間， 后文中At that time可對(duì)應(yīng)到C選項(xiàng)中in the 1950s and the early 1960s， 故C選項(xiàng)“搖滾樂發(fā)展于20世紀(jì)50年代和60年代初”符合上下文語境。2。 【解析】選B.根據(jù)空前一句可知， 到1963年中

37、期， 披頭士樂隊(duì)在英國(guó)已經(jīng)非常受歡迎。由此可知， 本句承接上文說明披頭士樂隊(duì)受歡迎的表現(xiàn)， 故B選項(xiàng)“甚至他們的發(fā)型也成為當(dāng)時(shí)的潮流”符合上下文語境, 故選B。3. 【解析】選A。根據(jù)后文Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. 可知， 披頭士狂熱于1964年2月7日席卷紐約。由此可知， 本句位于這一段句首, 是在說明披頭士樂隊(duì)去美國(guó)的時(shí)間。故A選項(xiàng)“他們決定1964年去美國(guó)巡回演出”符合上下文語境， 故選A。4。 【解析】選G。根據(jù)空后一句可知， 音樂會(huì)進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播， 那一晚吸引了當(dāng)時(shí)電視史上最多的觀眾.由此可知, 本句是在說明披頭士樂隊(duì)舉

38、行自己音樂會(huì)的事情， 故G選項(xiàng)“他們?cè)诟鐐惐葋啅V播公司的第53街演播室舉行了他們?cè)诿绹?guó)的首場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)”符合上下文語境， 故選G。5. 【解析】選E。根據(jù)上文Thanks to the Beatles， a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market。 可知， 多虧了披頭士樂隊(duì), 市場(chǎng)上出現(xiàn)了許多新面孔, 為他們提供了許多機(jī)會(huì)。由此可知, 披頭士樂隊(duì)為新的搖滾樂隊(duì)的誕生提供了機(jī)會(huì), 這些樂隊(duì)也都能追隨披頭士樂隊(duì)的腳步.故E選項(xiàng)“許多搖滾樂隊(duì)都能追隨披頭士樂隊(duì)的腳步”符合上下文語境, 故選E。. 完形填空When my

39、 sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didnt 1. At twelve， she asked our parents if she could 2 a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister lacked talent。 I was better at my 3. My teacher had told my parents th

40、at I had great potential. So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 4me. But the only time he was available was Saturday afternoons at 3 pm. Back then, I was 5 by the British TV show The Avengers， which was 6 every Saturday at 3 pm。 I let nothing take up my The Avengers hour. So I 7

41、this amazing opportunity。 Today, I dont even have a 8 in my house。 My sister became an engineer, but she 9 stopped making music。 When she was in her 40s, she changed her career. She went back to college, got a 10 in music education, and became a music teacher。 She starts kids out on their first inst

42、rument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 11. Recently， she and a pianist pal put on a recital. A big crowd of friends and family12 for her。 As she played, I looked around at the 13. Everyone was obviously enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who r

43、emembered that 7-year-old kid making those perfectly 14 sounds and knew how far she had come, despite 15。 Talent is important。 But enthusiasm is even more important。 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了沒有音樂天賦的姐姐通過努力最終取得成功的故事。1. A. admitB. advanceC. quitD. improve【解析】選C.根據(jù)上文 How did she sound？ Terrible。 可知她拉得糟糕， 但不放棄（

44、quit)。2。 A. attend B. join C。 leave D。 visit【解析】選A。根據(jù)下文a fulltime music school可知她想上 （attend)音樂學(xué)校.3。 A. majorB。 projectC. compositionD. instrument【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area可知父母給我請(qǐng)鋼琴老師說明我在我學(xué)的樂器(instrument)方面做得比我姐姐好。4. A。 examineB。 trainC。 correctD. challenge【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area可知父母找老師培訓(xùn)（train）我。5。 A。 sensitiveB。 seriousC. fascinatedD。 particular【解析】選C。根據(jù)下文 I let nothing take up my