2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練九閱讀七選五一課時(shí)優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練九閱讀七選五一課時(shí)優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練九閱讀七選五一課時(shí)優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析PAGE 2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化練九閱讀七選五一課時(shí)優(yōu)化作業(yè)含解析強(qiáng)化練(九）閱讀七選五（一）A A digital note taker is a piece of portable electronic equipment that simplifies the process of transporting handwritten notes.1 Taking notes in various forms， however, can make it di

2、fficult to keep track of important information and dates。By using a digital note taker, individuals can easily capture （捕捉） their handwritten notes and remove the need to retype this information into their computer or scan these files.Digital pens are designed to look like and be comparable in size

3、to regular writing pens.In general, a digital pen will contain real ink and can write on most surface types。2 Others may work on regular writing paper but not if the paper is above a certain thickness。To write， the pen is placed at the top of the page, and the user writes as usual。All strokes (筆畫) o

4、f the pen are captured by the included memory unit and stored as a digital image.A digital note taker can record any type of stroke。3The storage space of a digital note taker varies usually based on brand and price.4 To transfer their digital notes to the computer， users will usually plug （插) the eq

5、uipment into a universal serial bus (USB） port。5 Although the equipment is generally not as smooth and lightweight as regular pens， it is still easy to carry and eliminate the worry about losing handwritten notes and managing notes using many methods.Individuals who may find a digital note taker use

6、ful include students， architects and designers.AA digital note taker can be a useful tool.BIt can store nearly all your important files and notes。CMost, however， can store at least 50 pages of notes and drawings.DSome pens are designed to be used only on specially designed paper.EMany people take no

7、tes on their computer， smart phone and by hand。FImagine having a notebook with unlimited pages and complete privacy.GSo it can be used for capturing drawings， class notes, and important reminders。語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了數(shù)碼記事本的特點(diǎn)。1解析：E項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與本空后一句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。另外后一句中的various forms指的就是E項(xiàng)中提到的their computer, smartphone

8、和by hand.答案：E2解析：D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與本空后一句存在并列關(guān)系，有的數(shù)碼筆只能用于特定的紙張，其他筆可以在普通信紙上使用。答案：D3解析：G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與本空前一句存在因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)閿?shù)碼記事本可以記錄任何筆畫，所以它可以用在捕捉繪圖、課堂筆記和重要提醒上。答案：G4解析:本空前一句說“數(shù)碼記事本的存儲(chǔ)空間通常根據(jù)品牌和價(jià)格而有所不同”，C項(xiàng)的意思是“然而,大多數(shù)可以儲(chǔ)存至少50頁的筆記和圖紙”，C項(xiàng)與前一句意義上順承,符合語境.答案:C5解析：本段主要介紹數(shù)碼記事本非常實(shí)用，A項(xiàng)與本段內(nèi)容吻合，總領(lǐng)該段.答案：ABIts true that there are many means of pub

9、lic transport。1 This may be because the workplace simply isnt accessible through public transport， or too far away to cycle or walk to。But with so many cars on the road each morning, the journey to work can be stressful and expensive。2 It means you can share a persons private vehicle with one or mor

10、e fellow passengers。3 For example, if you carpool (拼車) with others， you just need to pay half of the cost of commuting (通勤） and parking.Furthermore, its thought that if those who frequently drive actually take part in a carpooling scheme （計(jì)劃）， then the number of vehicles on the road would be reduced

11、.So with fewer vehicles on the road, the road will be less crowded and it will save peoples time.4 Meanwhile， with fewer vehicles producing greenhouse gases, which contribute to global warming, the environment will be improved。Now that carpooling is so good, then how can we take part in a car。poolin

12、g scheme? 5 Or you can put a notice up in your local post office or supermarket to find one who needs car。pooling.In addition， you can use car。pooling websites on the Internet.AThere are many benefits of car.pooling。BThe most obvious one is that you can save money.CYou never know who wants to share

13、a car with you.DHowever， sometimes driving a car to work is the only choice.ETo solve this problem， you can consider choosing car。pooling.FWell， start by asking around in your school，company or neighborhood.GThis in itself would make the journey a much more pleasant experience.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹拼車的

14、好處及建議.1解析：根據(jù)該空后“This may be because.?！笨芍?，前兩句的句意為“確實(shí)有許多公共交通工具，但有時(shí)開車上班是唯一的選擇。由此可判斷選D項(xiàng).答案：D2解析：該空后“It means you can share a persons private vehicle with one or more fellow passengers.”是解釋拼車的含義，所以本空要表達(dá)的是“為了解決這一問題，你可以考慮拼車。答案：E3解析:本段舉例說明了拼車的幾種好處，故該空為中心句，因此選A.答案：A4解析:根據(jù)該空前的內(nèi)容可知，路上的車少了，路況就好了，也節(jié)省了時(shí)間，當(dāng)然就會(huì)讓旅途變

15、得很愉快。答案：G5解析：該段首句提出疑問：如何才能加入拼車的行列呢？根據(jù)該空后的“Or。.?？芍?該空和下文都是告訴我們?nèi)绾握业狡窜嚾?由此可判斷選F項(xiàng).答案:FC1 One day, when I was perhaps six years old， I was walking with my father on a crowded street.All of a sudden， the normal flow of pedestrian traffic backed up as people tried to avoid a large object on the sidewalk。To

16、 my astonishment, the object turned out to be a human being, a man lying unconscious against a building.2 Certainly no one made eye contact.As we walked by, my father-the model of a loving, caring gentlemanpointed to a bottle in a paper bag and told me that the poor soul on the sidewalk just needed

17、to sleep it off.Then the drunken man began to murmur （低語) senselessly。My father warned me not to go near， saying “You never know how hell react.”3 I had spent the previous 12 months traveling in poor Asian cities, but even by those standards this was a scene of misery。In addition to being desperatel

18、y poor, the locals had to live in the extremely hot climate with ridiculously huge crowds and a fairly strong wind blowing dust everywhere.Suddenly a man carrying a huge bag of peanuts called out in pain and fell to the ground。4 Half a dozen sellers ran from their stands to help， leaving unattended

19、what might have been the totality of their possessions。One put a blanket under the mans head; another opened his shirt; the third one questioned him carefully about the pain; the fourth one fetched water; the fifth one kept onlookers from crowding around too closely; the sixth one ran for help.5 The

20、 performance could have passed for a final exam at a paramedic (護(hù)理人員） school.AI then witnessed an astonishing scene.BNo one of the passersby seemed to notice that it was a man.CThis was totally different from the bitter experience I had in New York.DWithin minutes, a doctor arrived, and two other lo

21、cals joined in to assist。EI soon came to see that days lesson as basic knowledge for a New Yorker.FIll always remember a lesson that I learned as a boy growing up in New York City.GYet many years later I had a very different experience while visiting a market in Rangoon。語篇解讀作者兩次目擊人們對(duì)在街頭昏倒的人的情形：一次是在大

22、概六歲時(shí)，面對(duì)在紐約街頭昏迷的男子，人們冷漠地走開；另一次是在亞洲一些貧窮的城市旅游時(shí)，在仰光的一個(gè)集市上，人們熱心地幫助一個(gè)倒在地上的男子,使該男子得到了及時(shí)的救治。1解析：根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知,空處為本段首句，是本段的總起句；通讀該段可知，該段主要講述了作者在大概六歲時(shí)目擊人們對(duì)待在街頭昏倒的男子的態(tài)度以及父親對(duì)作者的警告。故F項(xiàng)與此處匹配。答案：F2解析：根據(jù)上文可知,人們都試圖避開一個(gè)靠著建筑物昏迷的男子;空處承接上文,故B項(xiàng)“似乎沒有一個(gè)路人注意到那是一個(gè)人”符合語境。答案:B3解析：該段主要講述了作者在亞洲一個(gè)貧窮的城市旅游時(shí)，看到的人們熱心地幫助一個(gè)倒在地上的男子的場(chǎng)景，與上文

23、講述的人們?cè)噲D避開一個(gè)靠著建筑物昏迷的男子形成對(duì)比，故G項(xiàng)與此處匹配。答案：G4解析：根據(jù)空前一句可知，突然，一個(gè)拎著一大袋花生的男子痛苦地大叫一聲,倒在地上；根據(jù)空后一句可知，六名商戶不顧他們的攤位跑出來幫忙.據(jù)此可推知，空處承上啟下，表述作者看到了令人驚訝的一幕，故A項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：A5解析：空前一句表述人們幫助這個(gè)倒在地上的男子的過程：有人在他的頭下面放了條毯子；有人解開他的襯衫；有人仔細(xì)詢問他哪里痛;有人去取水；有人阻止旁觀者聚攏得太近；有人去求救.據(jù)此可知，該處承接上文,繼續(xù)敘述事情的發(fā)展，故D項(xiàng)“幾分鐘內(nèi)，一位醫(yī)生到了，兩位當(dāng)?shù)厝艘矃⑴c援助”符合文義。答案：DDEasy Ways

24、 to Give Yourself a Fresh StartIt doesnt need to be complicated or challenging to turn a fresh page on each new day.Whenever we mark a new yearby turning the calendar， returning to school or celebrating a holidaywe are looking for a fresh start.1 But how？ Here are some easy ways to connect with that

25、 feeling of starting fresh， whether its a new year or simply a new day in our life。2 This means you have realized what serves your life now and what can stay in your past.Or invest in a new pen and a new notebook.Having fresh supplies can stimulate even the common task of creating your to.do list。Mo

26、reover， you can learn something new by opening a book youve been expecting to read, searching a question thats been in your mind， enrolling in a class that motivates your interest。Of course you can simply ask a friend for a fresh idea about an issue。3。Take a break from technology for an hour， a day，

27、 or a week。4 You should be able to put some space between yourself and digital devices.One reason why we sometimes struggle to start fresh is that you get stuck with reflecting on worrisome thoughts about the past, the present or even the future.5 Allow these thoughts into your day only at a brief （30 minutes or less）, specific time.The rest of the time， focus on what you are doing thats new and positive。How do you give yourself that “fresh start” feeling？AElectronic products might not be serving you best。BNewness or freshness can g