雅思口語教學(xué)課件

1、雅思口語教學(xué)課件1. IntroductionTesting time: 11-14 minutesThree parts:Part 1 4-5 mins self introduction, ID check and talkPart 2 3-4 mins (1 min to prepare) show opinions on a topic(1-3 mins)Part 3 4-5 mins more about part 2Overview1.Introduction and ID check2. about 3 questions on hometowns, jobs or studie

2、s3. 3-6 questions about other sides4. Short explanation about Part 2 and hand a card with a topic and a pen5. 1 min to make notes on the topic6. Speech 7. Follow-up question8. Discussion 2.評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Grade9分成績(jī)極佳，能將英語運(yùn)用自如，精確、流利并能完全理解。8分非常良好，能將英語運(yùn)用自如，只是偶爾不連貫或用詞不當(dāng)，在不熟悉的狀況下可能出現(xiàn)誤解，對(duì)爭(zhēng)論復(fù)雜細(xì)節(jié)掌握得相當(dāng)好。7分良好，有能力運(yùn)用英語，雖然在

3、某些情況下有時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生不準(zhǔn)確、不適當(dāng)和誤解，大致掌握復(fù)雜的英語，也理解其全部?jī)?nèi)容。6分（澳大利亞移民、英國(guó)留學(xué)分?jǐn)?shù)線）及格，雖然有不準(zhǔn)確、不適當(dāng)和誤解發(fā)生，但大致能有效地運(yùn)用英語，能使用并理解相當(dāng)復(fù)雜的英語，特別是在熟悉的情況下。5分（加拿大移民、新西蘭移民分?jǐn)?shù)線） 適當(dāng)及格，可部分運(yùn)用英語，在大多數(shù)情況下可應(yīng)付全部的意思，雖然可能犯下許多錯(cuò)誤，在本身領(lǐng)域內(nèi)應(yīng)可掌握基本的溝通。4分（英國(guó)預(yù)科分?jǐn)?shù)線） 水平有限，只限在熟悉的狀況下有基本的理解力，在理解與表達(dá)上常發(fā)生問題，無法使用復(fù)雜英語。3分水平極有限，在極熟悉的情況下，只能進(jìn)行一般的溝通理解。2分只能偶爾使用英語，除非在熟悉的情況下能使用單詞和

4、簡(jiǎn)短的短句表達(dá)最基本的信息，在說寫方面有重大的障礙。1分不能通過，可能只能說幾個(gè)單詞，無法溝通。 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)四項(xiàng)Fluency (流暢度) 沒有明顯停頓，或沒有明顯思考的停頓Vocabulary (詞匯) 不要用錯(cuò)詞匯，也不需要說一些多難多深?yuàn)W的詞匯，常用的，大家都能理解的詞匯。Grammar (語法) 小心語法結(jié)構(gòu)，以及一些英語短語， 允許有少量的錯(cuò)誤Pronunciation (發(fā)音) 常用詞匯發(fā)音標(biāo)準(zhǔn)清楚Exle同樣，在IELTS口語部分，考官也是按四項(xiàng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分別評(píng)等級(jí)分：流利度及連貫性，詞匯、句式豐富性及語法準(zhǔn)確性和語音。仍以一名獲得口語6分的考生為例，他所對(duì)應(yīng)的口語水準(zhǔn)是：（A）流利度及

5、連貫性方面，愿意進(jìn)行詳細(xì)描述，但有時(shí)因重復(fù)、自我更正或停頓而造成不連貫，運(yùn)用不同的連接詞和語篇標(biāo)記，但有時(shí)不恰當(dāng)。（B）詞匯方面，盡管有時(shí)詞匯運(yùn)用不恰當(dāng)，但詞匯量足以詳細(xì)表述主題，表意清楚，總體上能成功地變換措辭進(jìn)行復(fù)述。（C）句式多樣性及語法準(zhǔn)確性方面，混合使用簡(jiǎn)單和復(fù)合句式，但不夠靈活；使用復(fù)合句式時(shí)經(jīng)常出錯(cuò)，但并不因此影響理解。（D）語音方面，總體能聽懂，偶爾因發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤給聽者理解造成負(fù)擔(dān)。由評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)看趨勢(shì)不變的：1. 對(duì)句子的靈活運(yùn)用，2. 對(duì)觀點(diǎn)的闡述是否合理和豐富；3. 能否正確使用詞匯或短語，詞義的轉(zhuǎn)換4. topic內(nèi)容和題材，但近幾年并不熱新topic改革：1. 通過細(xì)分，漸由

6、主觀性到客觀性的加強(qiáng)2. 對(duì)語音綜合掌握的要求有所增強(qiáng)，語調(diào)，節(jié)奏感等3. 透析 the 3 partsPart 1-3 難度增加，學(xué)術(shù)性增強(qiáng)拿分：穩(wěn)拿 Part 1，有技巧地拿下Part 2, 不要放棄Part 3Part 1問答形式：about 3 questions on hometowns, jobs or studies，3-6 questions about other sidesCharacteristics:1. short self introduction2. daily English中的某一點(diǎn)，3. 6 w, 以what, why, how為主4. 有一定的隨意性Not

7、ice1. 簡(jiǎn)單招呼，無需多言，按流程走2. 開始問具體問題時(shí)，不可求簡(jiǎn)，More details, 發(fā)散思維，如果回答地簡(jiǎn)單，評(píng)委會(huì)問得越多3. 如聽不懂問題，不可裝懂，也不可停太久，可多問一兩次Pardon( repeat again?)通常問多一次聽不明白評(píng)委會(huì)跳 到下個(gè)問題4. 最好別說謊5.不可思考停頓太久6. 不可反問評(píng)委7. 記住觀點(diǎn)不一定要所有人都同意，表達(dá)出自己的看法就好，只是測(cè)試英語能力的運(yùn)用8. 每個(gè)問題回答時(shí)間在20-90秒內(nèi)Ways1. Coin 法則-談到一個(gè)問題的優(yōu)點(diǎn)時(shí)，也談?wù)勌嵋惶崛秉c(diǎn)Question: How do you usually go to scho

8、ol, and why?Answer: I usually go to school by taking the bus, because its quite economical and convenient. Whats more, buses run much more frequently and can be easier to navigate. Although sometimes it is too crowded and time-consuming, I still think its a wise choice to me.2. 比較法通過比較同類事物，突出強(qiáng)調(diào)其中的一個(gè)

9、內(nèi)容Question: What kind of music do you like best, and why?Answer: Light music takes my fancy most. Its pretty relaxing andsoothing, like some kind of therapy. Personally, light music is really a great mediumthat can enhance ones quality of life. However, music like rock n roll is morefashionable. It

10、is obviously not my cup of tea, since its always so exciting andaggressive.3. 總分法把話題涉及到的內(nèi)容分開來說，而不是只注于某個(gè)角度Question: What do you usually do on weekends?Answer: Well, Im used to doing sports on weekends. And it depends on the weather. If its a nice day, I usually go to play tennis with my best friend a

11、t a nearby tennis court. Playing tennis can help me improve both the physical functioning and emotional health. If not, I mostly go to the gym to run on the treadmill or have yoga classes.4. 6 W法將6W結(jié)合起來（不一定六個(gè)都有），對(duì)于很多話題，都可行Question: Whats your hobby?Answer: My hobby is shopping. I usually go shopping

12、 with my mother when we are free,especially on weekends. And we like to go to Xidan, where many shopping malls and clothes chain stores can be found. I have to say shopping to me is the best way to get relaxed, and its really amazing.Part 2 形式：圍繞topic來展開闡述Characteristics:1. 比PART1 邏輯性要強(qiáng)，2. 有層次的結(jié)構(gòu)Not

13、ice1. 了解topic的意思2. 利用好1分鐘-做好筆記3. 筆記以簡(jiǎn)短要點(diǎn)為主，有概括性（outline)Ways1. 總分總法Intro-content-conclusion2.模板回答PART2的問題技巧：1分鐘的intro：e。g。 I like many kinds of TV program， for exle。2分鐘的why：tell a story：At that time。your feeling：before memories/influence4. 應(yīng)注意的細(xì)節(jié)1. Be confident2. eye contact. 3. Dont confess your En

14、glish is poor.決不坦白 4. Listen carefully and respond quickly.仔細(xì)聽題、快速反應(yīng)5. Use hesitation devices appropriately.巧用停頓技巧Q：Do you enjoy singing？A：Singing？ Well, Im not very keen on singing, but I do like listening to music.well, actually, you see, you know what等都是英語中最常用的停頓表達(dá)方法。8. Dont panic if youve made a

15、 mistake.犯錯(cuò)不慌9. 不可求快，但要爭(zhēng)分奪秒10. 衣著整潔，保持得體11. 不要把另外的情緒帶進(jìn)考場(chǎng)考前準(zhǔn)備1. Teamwork, 不只是兩個(gè)人，重在創(chuàng)造長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的英語環(huán)境2. 每天至少一個(gè)小時(shí)，多讀多說多交流，利用半小時(shí)進(jìn)行角色扮演3. 把心思放進(jìn)去，心態(tài)很重要1）姓名：full name2）家鄉(xiāng)：hometown history？where r u from？你最喜歡家鄉(xiāng)的什么？Introduce your hometown Have you learned some history about your home town in school?描述家鄉(xiāng)好的一面家鄉(xiāng)需要改進(jìn)的一

16、面。哪些地方吸引人？家鄉(xiāng)的歷史？3）工作：工作好找嗎？工作外出的機(jī)會(huì)多嗎？4）專業(yè)：major？whether your major popular in China？喜歡不喜歡？好不好就業(yè)？It is imp for students to study a suject they are interested in?how to learn a language?5）電影：What kind of movie do you like? Why do you like this kind of movie? Do you like watching the movie with others

17、or alone? Why? Where do you like to watch the movie? which type of film do you like?how often do you go to movies?alone? with others?6）交友：Where do young people often meet? Where do you think young people often meet in the past?.7）喜好：你平常喜歡做什么？你的興趣大多數(shù)人玩什么？8）博物館：小時(shí)候是否去過博物館？最近一次去博物館是什么時(shí)候？在博物館銷售東西你怎么看9）大

18、海：大家對(duì)大海什么感覺、would do you live near the sea? why?10）交通：do you like take flight？why/Is it the best way for travel？11）購物：你喜歡購物嗎？什么時(shí)候購物？你喜歡買什么東西？你喜歡去大的超市購物嗎？你最近一次購物的經(jīng)歷？whats clothes u like？whats kind clothes u dislike？what date do you choose to go shopping?12）天氣：which weather u like most? Do the weather in China be good now? What do you usually do in these days?13）顏色：喜歡的顏色，為什么喜歡，傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)顏色是什么？為什么。穿衣服時(shí)也會(huì)選這個(gè)顏色嗎？家里的墻會(huì)刷