教程成果產(chǎn)品management automation poc delivery guides-usecase

1、Use Case 0Architecture and Installation of vCloud Automation Center and the IaaS componentsModule 1:vCloud Automation Center ArchitectureVMware vCloud Automation Center API (REST)vCloud Automation CentervCloud Automation Center OverviewUser-centric policy enforcedgovernanceVirtualPhysicalExternalDev

2、icesvCAC PortalApplicationsThin-ClientsLaptopsDesktopsAppAppAppAppAppAppCloudTabletsCustom PortalvCloud Automation Center API (REST)Distributed Execution ManagerVirtualCustomCustomFabric ResourcesData and Application FabricCompute, Storage and Network FabricCloud FabricVMware vCloud DirectorvCloud A

3、utomation Center Logical ArchitectureIdentity ApplianceSSO ProviderOr existing SSOSQL ServervCAC ApplianceLinux ApplianceWeb PortalCommon Services vCAC IAASWindows SystemModel ManagerExecution ManagerApplication DirectorLinux ApplianceDellHPCiscoVMware vSphereAmazonRed Hat/KVMMicrosoftCitrixActive D

4、irectoryvCloud Automation Center ComponentsvCloud Automation Center Functional DiagramvCloud Automation Center ApplianceIaaSIaaS (optional)IaaS (optional)DB vPostgreSQLLDAPtcServerUI ShellvCOSSOCommonservicesComponentRegistryDB MS SQL ServerIISModelManagerManagementInterfaceDEMOrchestratorDEMDEMSLES

5、 11vCloud Director GroupVCD DBVMware vCenter ServerDBvCloud DirectorvCenter ServerESX/ESXiESX/ESXiESX/ESXiAD ServerExternal CloudEnd UsersTenant AdministratorSystem AdministratorIaaS ComponentsModel Manager Used to create and manage custom models, which facilitates the integration of vCloud Automati

6、on Center with external entities. Provides secure access to data and the database.IaaSDB MS SQL ServerIISModelManagerManagementInterfaceWorker DEMOrchestratorDEMvCloud Automation Center Database Maintains information about the machines it manages and its own elements and policies.Holds configuration

7、, workflows, and information about all objects in a vCloud Automation Center environment.Implements the business logic to be executed (workflows).Distributed Execution Managers and AgentsDEMs are used for the provisioning and management of virtual, cloud, and physical machines on:Red Hat Enterprise

8、Virtualization (RHEV) ManagerMicrosoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (SCVMM)Amazon and VMware vCloud DirectorDell, HP, and CiscoDistributed Execution Managers (DEMs) and Agents Enable vCloud Automation Center to communicate with external systems for provisioning and managing machines.DEMsAge

9、nts are used for provisioning and management of virtual machines on:Hypervisor proxy agents (vSphere, Citrix Xen Servers and Microsoft Hyper-V servers)External provisioning infrastructure (EPI) integration agentsVirtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) agentsWindows Management Instrumentation (WMI) agen

10、tsAgentsDistributed Execution ManagersPre-processes and schedules workflowsReassigns workflows from failed Worker DEMsAt a minimum, one Orchestrator DEM and one Worker DEM needs to be installed.Additional instances of each can be installed for availability, scalability, and distribution.Orchestrator

11、 DEMCommunicates with the external systemsResponsible for executing workflowsWorker DEMvSphere Agent ConfigurationA vSphere agent maps to an endpoint that identifies all of the available VMware ESXi hosts in the vCenter Server inventory.vCloud Automation Center can use multiple vCenter Server instan

12、ces as endpoints. But each instance must be configured with its own agent.vSphere AgentvSphere vSphere vCenter Server DevvSphere AgentvSphere vSphere vCenter Server DevvCloud Automation Center ServerManager ServiceThree types of data collection are performed at regular intervals by the agent and can

13、 manually be initiated by a Fabric administrator.Inventory Updates the vCloud Automation Center record of the virtual or cloud machines whose resource usage is tied to that compute resource. Data CollectionInventory CollectionvSphere AgentState CollectionvSphere AgentPerformance CollectionvSphere Ag

14、entState Updates the vCloud Automation Center record of the power state of each machine discovered through inventory data collection. Performance (vSphere compute resources only) Updates the vCloud Automation Center record of the average CPU, memory and network usage for each machine discovered thro

15、ugh inventory data vCloud Automation Center ServerManager ServiceCommon UI Shell, Dashboard (Home Page) with PortletsvCloud Automation Center 6.0 ArchitectureCommon ServicesAuthentication, SSOComponent RegistryEvent LogExtension ManagerOrchestrationWork Item QueueNotificationsApprovalsAuthorizationR

16、EST APIService CatalogandREST APICustom Service Designer + REST APIIaaSand RESTAPIVMware vCloud Application DirectorDataDirectorSelf-Service CatalogUICommon Services Admin and ConsumerUIsServiceDesigner UIIaaSUIVMware vCenter Operations ManagerVMware IT Business Management SuitevCloud Automation Cen

17、ter Appliance: Component Communication (1)PortProtocolComments22TCPSSH 80TCPRedirects to 443111TCP, UDPRPC443TCPAccess to vCloud Automation Center console and API5480TCPAccess to Web management UI5488,5489TCP8230, 8280, 8281TCPInternal vCenter Orchestrator instance ing portsvCloud Automation Center

18、Appliance: Component Communication (2)PortProtocolComments25, 587TCP, UDPSMTP for sending notification emails53TCP, UDPDNS67, 68, 546,547TCP, UDPDHCP80TCPOptional, for fetching updates110, 995TCP, UDPPOP for receiving notification emails143, 993TCP, UDPIMAP for receiving notification emails123TCP, U

19、DPNTP sync directly, instead of using host time443TCPIaaS Manager Service over HTTPSOutgoing PortsSSO and vCAC API in vCloud Automation Center 6.0 (Southbound API)SOAPREST over HTTPSREST over HTTPSAny HTTP Client Any Programming LanguagevCloud Automation Center Front End, Custom UI, ScriptsCatalog a

20、nd Platform APIComponent RegistryWork ItemsUI ExtensionsNotificationsApprovalsService CatalogAuthorizationAuthenticationSSOAdvanced ServicesProvider APIIaaSModule 2:vCloud Automation Center InstallationRead the vCloud Automation Center 6.0 Support Matrix PDFStart with a clean Windows Server 2008 R2

21、SP1 VM2 vCPU or higher4GB vRAM or higher30GB Disk or higherUse a service account with local admin privileges during setup and installReconfigure Windows Firewall on all vCloud Automation Center VMsInstall .NET Framework 4.5 Ensure all prerequisites have been implementedHave the vCloud Automation Cen

22、ter 6.0 Installation and Configuration guide available for referenceBefore You BeginvCloud Automation Center appliance needs a PostgreSQL database.During the deployment of the virtual appliance a default database is createdSeparated PostgreSQL is supported:Multiple servers are supported as a high-av

23、ailability setupPostgreSQL or vPostgres version 9.2.4 or later is requiredPostgreSQL Database RequirementsProcedureDeploy into environment as ovf or ovaConfigure network and hostnameInitialize SSOConfigure default tenant (vsphere.local)Configure administrator passwordConfigure time synch through VMw

24、are ToolsInstalling the Identity Appliance (optional)Resources used:2 GB RAM1 vCPU2.5 GB storageInstalling the vCloud Automation Center VA ApplianceResources used:8 GB RAM2 vCPU10 GB storageProcedureDeploy into environment as ovf or ovaConfigure network and hostnameSet host settingsConfigure SSL cer

25、tsConfigure SSOConfigure time synch through VMware ToolsEnter licenseProcedure:Connect to https:/:5480/installer and run through the installation wizardPrerequisite checkerCredentialsDB detailsInstalling the IaaS ComponentRequirements4 GB RAM2 vCPU30 GB storageSupported Windows versionsWindows 2008

26、R2 SP1 / IIS 7.5 / .NET Framework 4.5Windows 2012 / IIS 8.0Microsoft SQL ServerInternet Information Services (IIS) modules:Windows AuthenticationStatic ContentDefault Document ASPNETISAPI ExtensionsISAPI FilterIIS Authentication:Windows Authentication enabledAnonymous Authentication disabledNegotiat

27、e Provider enabledNTLM Provider enabledWindows Authentication Kernel Mode enabledWindows Authentication Extended Protection disabled IaaS (Windows IIS) RequirementsIIS Windows Process Activation Service roles: Configuration APINet Environment Process Model WCF Activation HTTP Activation Non-HTTP Act

28、ivation For the automated prereq/install script go to: For vSphere Provisioning:Fully configure vCenter + vSphere environment first.Minimum 1 vSphere HA+DRS Cluster.Minimum 1 Datastore.Storage DRS (supported vCloud Automation Center 6 or higher).At least 1 Virtual Switch (standard or distributed acceptable).vMotion properly configured.Defined