安徽省宣城市廣德縣流洞中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、安徽省宣城市廣德縣流洞中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The parents should always pay attention to their students behavior, in case they _ bad habits.A. look into B. get into C. bring into D. take into參考答案：B2. The man _ bravely _ the Japanese during the Anti-Japanese War.A. fought; against B. fought; forC. fought; at

2、 D. fought; with參考答案：Afight against“為(反對(duì))而戰(zhàn)”； fight for“為(得到)而戰(zhàn)”； fight with“和戰(zhàn)斗”。3. John works hard. What about Tom? -Tom is as John. A. as a boy diligent B. as a diligent boy C. as diligent a boy D. as diligent as a boy參考答案：C略4. The Louvre Pyramid in Paris is_ a Chinese-American architect consider

3、ed as the greatest challenge and greatest accomplishment”.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. what參考答案：D【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：巴黎羅浮宮金字塔是一位美籍華人建筑師認(rèn)為最大的挑戰(zhàn)和最大的成就。此處表語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞considered缺少賓語(yǔ)，故選D。5. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to ar

4、ouse peoples _ in the Chinese language.A. responsibilityB. enthusiasm C. significance D. disappointment 參考答案：B6. _ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labour needed on construction sites by 90 percent. A. Such construction robots are clever B. So clever the construction robots are C. So cl

5、ever are the construction robots D. Such clever construction robots are參考答案：C略7. A farmer, working in the field yesterday, claimed a UFO flying across the sky, quickly. A.to have seen; disappearing B. having seen; disappeared C. to have seen; disappeared D. seeing; disappearing參考答案：A8. Most people o

6、n this island are recreational fishermen, and _， fishing becomes an actual part of their leisure time.Aaccidentally BpurposefullyCobviously Dformally參考答案：答案：C句意：這個(gè)島上的大部分人都是消遣性的漁民，很顯然，釣魚(yú)實(shí)際上成了他們悠閑時(shí)光的一部分。9. That morning, he went to school in such a hurry that he wore shoes that did not _ at all. A. mat

7、chB. suitC. fitD. go with參考答案：A略10. You should read the first when using the new washing machine.Aintroductions Bexplanations Cdirections Dexpressions參考答案：C略11. for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often.A.If it is not B.Were it not C.Had it not been D.If they were not參考答案：C12.

8、You should have told us your e-mail address _ we could keep you well informed of our activities. A. although B. as C. even if D. so that參考答案：D略13. Nine out of ten women _ about the product said they liked it.A. interviewed B. to be interviewed C. having interviewed D. to interview參考答案：A14. How do yo

9、u like my suggestion? As far as Im concerned, it deserves _.A. considering B. to considerC. being considered D. to be considering參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞搭配。deserve doing sth.“值得做某事”。句意：你認(rèn)為我的建議怎么樣？就我而言，它值得考慮。故選A。15. Jim _ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went

10、 blank.A. watched B. had watchedC. was watching D. would be watching參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的when可知所填動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成固定句型be doing sthwhen，意思是：當(dāng)這時(shí)，表示正在做某事，這時(shí)發(fā)生了另一件事，由后面句子中 went blank可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。句意：Jim深夜在家看電視，當(dāng)劇情到最激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻時(shí)，電視突然沒(méi)信號(hào)了?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)題的時(shí)候，切不可脫離實(shí)際運(yùn)用的語(yǔ)言，一味死記硬背語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的條條框框。了解了時(shí)態(tài)的一些常見(jiàn)規(guī)則之后，在具體語(yǔ)境中體會(huì)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間和狀態(tài)

11、。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。往往和具體的過(guò)去時(shí)間搭配，也有的是過(guò)去式的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。二、 填空16. Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. 53 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 54 (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in cl

12、ass. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 55 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible 56 learning th

13、e material assigned. When research 57 (assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 58 a university library

14、works; they expect students, 59 (especial) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need help, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 60 teachi

15、ng, such as doing research. Therefore, the time 61 a professor can spend with a student outside of class 62 (limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, he should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.參考答案：53Once/When54information55with56for57is assigned58

16、how59especially60besides61which/that62is limited53Once/When句意：一旦/當(dāng)閱讀任務(wù)被給出，老師希望學(xué)生熟悉閱讀里面的信息。使用連詞“一旦/當(dāng)時(shí)候”。故填Once/When。54information be familiar with后面接名詞作賓語(yǔ)，inform的名詞是information，是不可數(shù)名詞。故填information。55with有時(shí)，作業(yè)拿回來(lái)有著簡(jiǎn)單的書(shū)面評(píng)論。with有著。故填with。56for be responsible for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)任。故填for。57is assigned research和assign是

17、被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這篇文章使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填is assigned。58how句意：教授沒(méi)有時(shí)間解釋大學(xué)的圖書(shū)館是怎么運(yùn)作的。故填how。59especially修飾這個(gè)句子用副詞，故填especially。60besides句意：教授除了教學(xué)有很多其它職責(zé)。使用介詞“除了（包含在內(nèi)）”。故填besides。61which/that使用定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the time，指物，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)。故填which/that。62is limited the time和limit是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這篇文章使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填is limited?！緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B

18、老師或教授給學(xué)生任務(wù)后，學(xué)生應(yīng)該自己獨(dú)立完成，不要過(guò)多依賴(lài)?yán)蠋熁蚪淌凇Ｈ?閱讀理解17. Although not as much as in the past, grandparents are the teachers of the Navajo (納瓦霍人) youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age. The parents grant them the privilege of teaching the children, and the grandparents take great pride in r

19、aising the children or at least having a big part in raising them.Young children often stay with their grandparents for years at a time, developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach the children Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and

20、 the preservation of traditions.The grandparents are also often the leading figures in teaching the youth the arts of weaving, caring for the livestock, using herbal medicine, and other arts and crafts.The children are taught to respect their elders, to care for them, to help them whenever they are

21、in need, and to learn from them. Young people are urged to listen with care to the words of their elders and to keep as much wisdom as possible. Grandparents often go to social gatherings and traditional events, and the young have opportunities to learn more about their culture and traditions.I live

22、 with my grandmother for thirteen years, and she raised me in the old ways of our people. Although I was going to school, she taught me as much as she could about our traditions. She was a beautiful woman. If I had a chance, I would listen again to her wise teachings, expressed with kindness in a so

23、ft voice that touched my heart.We used to plant com and pumpkin every summer. They never grew big enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, “Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence.” I did not understand until one

24、day I saw their beauty as I was coming over the hill with her. She said, “Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by.” We had some beautiful years together. I am glad she is a part of me and I am a part of her.Children used to be well disciplined, p

25、ossessing more respect for culture, tradition, and beliefs than they do now. The world of the Navajo has been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.7. From Paragraph 1 we can learn that .A. children learn about the meaning of life from their g