人教版《金新學(xué)案》高三英語一輪課件 新人教必修55

1、12022/7/30 星期六.重要單詞聚焦1 n& vt.幫助；援助；資助2 n. 損傷；傷害3 vi.& vt. 流血4 vi.& vt. (使)噎??； (使)窒息5 n. 毒藥；毒害 vt. 毒害；使中毒6 n. 變化；多樣 (化)；多變 (性)aidinjurybleedchokepoisonvariety22022/7/30 星期六7 adj. 輕微的；溫和的；溫柔的8 adj. 難以忍受的；不能容忍的9 vt.& vi. 榨；擠；壓榨10 n. 繃帶11 adj. 至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的12 n. 癥狀；征兆13 vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌14 adj. 牢的；緊的；緊密的15

2、 adj. (動作)穩(wěn)定有力的；堅(jiān)定的16 n. 咽喉；喉嚨mildunbearablesqueezebandagevitalsymptompourtightfirmthroat32022/7/30 星期六17 n. 典禮；儀式；禮節(jié)18 n. 勇敢；勇氣19 vt.& vi. 治療；對待；款待n. 款待；招待20 vt. 涂；敷；搽；應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用vi. 申請；請求；使用；有效21 n. 壓力；擠壓；壓迫(感)22 n. 救護(hù)車ceremonybraverytreatapplypressureambulance42022/7/30 星期六.重點(diǎn)短語掃描1first 急救2electric 觸電；

3、電休克3over and over 反復(fù)；多次4a of 若干；許多5carry 進(jìn)行，開展6 .from/against 保護(hù)以免受侵害7fall 生病8squeeze 榨出；擠出aidshockagainnumberoutprotectillout52022/7/30 星期六9 place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫贿m當(dāng)10 ones hands on 找到11belong 屬于12make a 有影響，產(chǎn)生差別inputtodifference62022/7/30 星期六.課文原句突破1Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is

4、stuck to the burn.信息提取unless是連詞，意為“除非，如果不”，引導(dǎo)的是一個肯定條件狀語從句。例句仿寫如果我不被邀請，我將呆在家里。I will stay at home_ _ _.【答案】unless Im invited72022/7/30 星期六2John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.信息提取此句中when為并列連詞，意為“正在這時 (突然)”。例句仿寫我正在看書，這時燈突然滅了。I was reading_ _ _ _ _.【答案】when the light went out82022/7/3

5、0 星期六3There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.信息提取Theres no doubt that.毫無疑問。例句仿寫毫無疑問他不稱職。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _the job.【答案】There is no doubt that he isnt fit for92022/7/30 星期六aid(1)n.幫助，援助，資助We are collecting money in aid of the peopl

6、e who have lost their homes in the earthquake in Sichuan Province.我們正集資以資助那些在四川地震中失去家園的人。102022/7/30 星期六 (2)vt.幫助，援助，資助They encouraged and aided him in his scientific studies.他們在他的科研中鼓勵他、幫助他。They aided the poor country with money.他們用錢幫助這個窮鄉(xiāng)村。112022/7/30 星期六1(2009年福州模擬)They collected much money_the p

7、oor girl.Ain aidBin aid ofCwith the aid of Dgave aid to【解析】in aid后不能接賓語，可排除A項(xiàng)；with the aid of sb.在某人的幫助下，與句意不符；D項(xiàng)應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。in aid of用以幫助，符合句意。句意為：他們集資以幫助那位可憐的女孩?！敬鸢浮緽122022/7/30 星期六treat(1)vt.& vi.治療；對待；款待His parents are dead and he lives with a family that treats him badly.他的父母死了，他與一個對他不好的家庭住在一起。Do

8、 not treat this serious matter as a joke.不要把這件嚴(yán)肅的事情當(dāng)做兒戲。132022/7/30 星期六He is seriously ill，and is being treated in hospital now.他病得很重，現(xiàn)在在醫(yī)院接受治療。She treated each of the children to an icecream.她請每個孩子吃了個冰激凌。 (2)n.款待；招待Lets go out for dinnermy treat this time.咱們出去吃飯吧！這次我請客。142022/7/30 星期六2Lets go Dutch

9、 for this supper，OK?No，_this time，as a reward for all your help.Aits up to you Bits my treatClets talk about it Dit doesnt matter【解析】句意為：“這頓晚飯讓我們AA制吧?！薄安唬@次由我請客，作為對你的幫助的回報。”A項(xiàng)意為“由你做決定”；B項(xiàng)意為“由我請客”；C項(xiàng)意為“讓我們討論一下”；D項(xiàng)意為“沒關(guān)系”?！敬鸢浮緽152022/7/30 星期六apply v應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用；申請；請求What you said doesnt apply to me.你所說的并不適合我

10、。You cant apply this rule to every case.這個規(guī)則并不能適用于所有的狀況。162022/7/30 星期六She applied for a job as an English teacher.她應(yīng)聘英語教師的工作。We had to apply to the government for financial help.我們只好向政府申請財務(wù)援助。 (3)apply oneself to (doing)sth.專注于；專心做某事He would do very well if only he applied himself.只要專心致志，他會做得很好的。17

11、2022/7/30 星期六3(2009年浙江卷)The good thing about children is that they_very easily to new environments.Aadapt BappealCattach Dapply【解析】句意為：孩子們的優(yōu)勢是他們很容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。adapt to為固定短語，意為“適應(yīng)”?！敬鸢浮緼182022/7/30 星期六4(2009年江西吉安模擬)Now a lot of new technologies can_problems in industry.Abe applied to solve Bbe applied to s

12、olvingCapply to solve Dapply to solving【解析】考查動詞搭配。apply.to.表示“把應(yīng)用到上”，其中to為介詞?！敬鸢浮緽192022/7/30 星期六5I have been out of work for half a year，so I want to_a job in this company.Aprepare for Bapply forCwait for Dcare for【解析】句意為：我已經(jīng)失業(yè)半年了，所以想在這家公司申請一份工作。與out of work相聯(lián)系，此處只能用apply for意為“申請”?！敬鸢浮緽202022/7/30

13、 星期六in place在原處，在合適的位置I hope you leave all the books in the library in place.我希望你把所有的書放在圖書館原來的地方。I wish you would keep things in their place.但愿你能把東西放在原來的地方。212022/7/30 星期六(1)out of place不合適的，不恰當(dāng)?shù)?，不相稱的in place of代替in the first place首先，第一222022/7/30 星期六(2)take the place of代替，取代take place發(fā)生，舉行take ones

14、 place就座I appreciated it when he did all I should do in place of me.我很感激，他代替我做了所有我該做的事。Sending email has almost taken the place of writing letters.發(fā)送電子郵件幾乎已取代了手寫信件。232022/7/30 星期六6Dont take anything away.Father likes everything to be_.Ain place Bin the placeCout of place Dout of the place【解析】句意為“父親喜

15、歡一切東西都擺放得有條理”?！敬鸢浮緼242022/7/30 星期六makes a difference產(chǎn)生差別；有影響；起重要作用Your support will certainly make a difference in our cause.你的支持當(dāng)然會對我們的事業(yè)起作用。It makes a difference which you choose.你選擇哪一個，事關(guān)重大。It isnt what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference.重要的不是你做了什么而是你將做什么。252022/7/30 星期六(1

16、)make no difference(to sb./sth.)對某人/物沒有作用或影響，對某人/物不重要/不要緊make some difference(to sb./sth.)對某人/物有些作用或影響(2)tell the difference分辨，區(qū)分，區(qū)別It doesnt make much difference because we are going to be late anyway.這沒有多大關(guān)系，反正我們要遲到了。It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.他去或是不去，對我無關(guān)緊要。262022/7/30 星期六

17、7Does he know which team wins?No，it makes no_to him which team wins，because he doesnt care about it at all.Adifferent BdifferenceCattention Dexcuse【解析】no后接名詞，排除A；attention要與動詞pay搭配；make excuse to“向某人道歉”，不合題意；make no difference to sb.意為“對某人沒有影響”?！敬鸢浮緽272022/7/30 星期六fall ill生病He fell ill suddenly and

18、was sent to hospital immediately.他突然生病，被立刻送到醫(yī)院。My mother fell ill，so I cant attend the party.母親生病了，因此我不能參加晚會。282022/7/30 星期六fall behind落后fall silent沉默下來fall asleep睡著，入睡fall in love with愛上某人 (某物)fall down/over跌倒，絆倒He didnt want to fall behind others in his studies.他不想在學(xué)習(xí)上落后于別人。292022/7/30 星期六8No soon

19、er had he gone to bed than he_.Afell sleeping Bfall sleepCfell sleep Dfell asleep【解析】fall asleep入睡?！敬鸢浮緿302022/7/30 星期六Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服緊貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把衣服脫掉。如果需要的話，可以使用剪刀。312022/7/30 星期六 (1)unless是連詞，意為“除非，如果不”，引導(dǎo)的是一個肯定條件狀語從句，從句有時可以與if.not.引

20、導(dǎo)的否定狀語從句互換。Unless you change your mind，I wont be able to help you.If you dont change your mind，I wont be able to help you.除非你改變想法，否則我不能幫助你。322022/7/30 星期六I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop.I want you to keep working if I dont tell you to stop.如果我沒說讓你停，你就得繼續(xù)干。I will stay at home unl

21、ess Im invited.如果我不被邀請，我將呆在家里。332022/7/30 星期六 (2)stick to粘在之上；堅(jiān)持A piece of chewing gum stuck to my shoe.一片口香糖粘在了我的鞋上。He always sticks to his promise.他總是堅(jiān)守自己的諾言。If you stick to the truth，youve nothing to fear.你要是堅(jiān)持真理就可以無所畏懼。342022/7/30 星期六9Once a decision has been made，all of us should_it.Adirect to

22、Bstick toClead to Drefer to【解析】stick to 堅(jiān)持；lead to 導(dǎo)致；refer to 參考，查閱。句意為：一旦做出決定，我們都應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持它?！敬鸢浮緽352022/7/30 星期六10. (2009年四川卷)Owen wouldnt eat anything_he cooked it himself.Auntil BsinceCunless Dwhile【解析】句意為：歐文只吃他自己做的東西。not.until.直到才；since自從以來；unless除非，表示條件；while當(dāng)時候，而，雖然?！敬鸢浮緾362022/7/30 星期六John was st

23、udying in his room when he heard screaming.約翰正在房間里學(xué)習(xí)，突然聽到一聲尖叫。when在此句中意為“這時，突然”，相當(dāng)于at this/that time，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：be doing.when.正在這時be about to do.when.正打算做這時be just going to do.when.正要這時had just done.when.剛做了這時be on the point of doing.when.正要這時372022/7/30 星期六We were about to leave when a big noise came

24、 from the next room.我們正要離開時隔壁發(fā)出了巨大的響聲。We were discussing the problem when there was a power failure.我們正在討論那個問題，這時停電了。I was on the point of going out when the phone rang.我正要出去，電話鈴響了。382022/7/30 星期六11She opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out_she heard her father urgently telling her to

25、 keep quiet.Awhile BwhenCbefore Dafter【解析】句意為：她猛地睜開眼睛，剛要哭，這時她聽到她父親急忙告訴她要保持安靜。be about to do sth.when.為固定句型，其中的when為并列連詞，相當(dāng)于and at that time。【答案】B392022/7/30 星期六12Wheres that report?I brought it to you_you were in Mr Blacks office yesterday.Aif BwhenCbecause Dbefore【解析】句意為 ：“那份報告在哪里？”“昨天在布萊克先生辦公室的時候我

26、給你了。”根據(jù)語意判斷，此處應(yīng)為時間狀語，故選when?！敬鸢浮緽402022/7/30 星期六13(2008年四川卷)There were some chairs left over_everyone had sat down.Awhen BuntilCthat Dwhere【解析】句意為：雖然所有人都坐下了，但還有一些椅子剩下。when放在句中時有even though之意。【答案】A412022/7/30 星期六.單詞拼寫1When you get injured，you can slow the bleeding by applying_(壓力) to the wound.【答案】pr

27、essure2There are several_(救護(hù)車) waiting for the patients.【答案】ambulances422022/7/30 星期六3Remember to cover the burned area with a dry and clean_(繃帶)【答案】bandage4The man was given a medal for his_(勇敢) in the battle.【答案】bravery5Hes complaining of all the usual flu _ (征兆)a high temperature，headache and so

28、on.【答案】symptoms432022/7/30 星期六.選詞填空make no difference;a knowledge of;in place;over and over again;put ones hands on1In my childhood，my mother reminded me_to pay attention to table manners.【答案】over and over again2It is necessary for students to have_first aid.【答案】a knowledge of 442022/7/30 星期六3Its mo

29、st upset that you cant_it when you badly need something.【答案】put your hands on4You must put your car_，or you will be fined.【答案】in place5It_to you whether I like it or not，because you never listen to me.【答案】makes no difference452022/7/30 星期六.巧思妙解1I wont call you，_something unexpected happens.AunlessBw

30、hetherCbecause Dwhile462022/7/30 星期六【解析】句意為：如果不出現(xiàn)意外情況，我就不給你打電話了。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)為條件。whether (不管)可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；because (因?yàn)?，由?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；while (當(dāng)?shù)臅r候，然而，雖然)引導(dǎo)時間和讓步狀語從句；unless (if.not) (除非，如果不)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，此句也可說成：I wont call you，if anything unexpected doesnt happen.【答案】A472022/7/30 星期六2We wont keep winning games_we keep

31、 playing well.Abecause BunlessCwhen Dwhile【解析】考查關(guān)連詞的用法。句意為“如果我們不能一直打好的話，我們就不能一直贏得比賽”。由此可知，此處應(yīng)用unless?！敬鸢浮緽482022/7/30 星期六3_youve tried it，you cant imagine how pleasant it is.AUnless BBecauseCAlthough DWhen【解析】句意為：除非你嘗試一下，否則你無法想像那是多么令人愉快。unlessif.not引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“除非，如果不”?！敬鸢浮緼492022/7/30 星期六4It is know

32、n to all that_you exercise regularly，you wont keep good health.Aunless BwheneverCalthough Dif【解析】這是一個由unless引導(dǎo)的條件句，從句一般用現(xiàn)在時，主句用將來時。whenever和although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，if引導(dǎo)條件句。【答案】A502022/7/30 星期六5_you call me to say youre not coming，I will see you at the theatre.AThough BWhetherCUntil DUnless【解析】做此題要弄清句意，然后根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系選出最佳答案。句意為：除非你打電話告訴我你不來了，否則我將去電影院見你。【答案】D512022/7/30 星期六.語法專練本單元語法省略1. (2009年唐山二模)The global warming，if not properly_，might lead to more natural disasters.