安徽省宿州市四山中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市四山中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. May I sit in the chair near the window? _. The paint on it is still wet. A. By no means B. Help yourself C. It depends D. Never mind參考答案：A2. As soon as we said goodbye, my friend went back to his room, _ the door behind him.A. to close B. closed C. close D. clos

2、ing 參考答案：D3. The headmaster has promised us that we shall be told _ the results of the exam come out.A. in case B. every time C. ever since D. the instant參考答案：D4. Every time he _ to visit me , he _buy me some books.A. will come; will B. comes ；will C. comes ；would D.will come ; would參考答案：B5. Not unt

3、il the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was.A. man did know B. did man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know參考答案：D6. The doctor _ him to give up smoking, but he refused. A. advised B. insisted C. suggested D. persuaded 參考答案：A略7. _ be late again tomorrow , you would be fired. A. If you wo

4、uld B. Should you C. Unless you do D. If you will 參考答案：B略8. He _ change his mind tomorrow; we are not sure.A. needB. shouldC. mayD. must參考答案：C略9. Today, well discuss a number of cases _beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. which B. as C. why D. where參考答案：D10. Cindy shut the door

5、heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew _she was so angry.A. where B. whether C. that D. why 參考答案：D略11. -Why did you return to the shop? -I left my friend _ there. A. waitB. to waitC. waitsD. waiting參考答案：D12. I dont believe weve met before, _ I must say you do look familiar. A. there

6、fore B. although C. since D. unless參考答案：B13. _the guide, the reporter entered the house of the farmer who is famous for helping other villagers get rich.A. Followed B. Being followed C. Following D. To follow參考答案：C14. _ is known to us all that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London. A. As

7、B. What C. Which D. It 參考答案：D略15. These examples, once _ to his article, will make it sound more reasonable and acceptable.A. add B. to add C. adding D. added參考答案：D略二、 填空16. When you go to Japan or get in touch with Japanese people, you will find that the Japanese people pay much attention to the te

8、lephone numbers as well as to the numbers in daily life. Since lucky numbers are connected with something nice, people can remember them very easily. So they have become advertisements for the shops.They like to use different telephone numbers in different places. The owners of bathhouses, for examp

9、le, like to use 4626, because when it is read in Japanese, it has the same pronunciation as “have a good bath”. Both the clothes shops and the butchers s like to use 4129 better than any other number because this number can either be read as “good dress” or “good meat”.On the other hand, there are a

10、lso telephone numbers which are regarded as forbidden by the Japanese people. 1567, for example, has the sound of “kill people”, while the number 4219 has that of “people die”. It is said that some persons had bad luck when they used telephone numbers like that, so all the people dont use them.At pr

11、esent, there are about forty-four million telephones in Japan, yet it is almost impossible for every one to get a lucky telephone number. So these numbers have become commodities and can be sold as goods. The price can reach as high as 222 thousand Japanese yean.69. In JapanIn JapanPeople telephone

12、numbersLucky telephone numbers 70. for the shopsTelephone numbersLucky numbersDifferent places different telephone numbersPlacesNumbers71. _72. 4626Read as “have a good bath”The clothes shops and the butchers73. Read as “good dress” or “74. ”75. _ Regarded as forbidden bad luckNumbersMeaning1567Soun

13、ding like “kill people”4219Sounding like “76. ”77. _Lucky telephone numbers commodities sold 78. _參考答案：69.Telephone numbers70. become advertisements71. Meaning 72. Bathhouses73. 4129 74. good meat75. Unlucky numbers 76. people die77. Results 78 . at high price三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面短文，從A-G中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)來完成71-75題，

14、其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(溫度計(jì))for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear._71_. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we dont feel well, we use a thermometer t

15、o see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the fre

16、ezing and boiling points of water as their guide._72_.The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水銀)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收縮). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass t

17、ube._73_.First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole._74_.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the

18、 bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily. _75_.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.APeople use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.B. We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.CThermometers measure temperature, by usi