2022屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)外研版必修三U5What an adventure閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)

1、2022 屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)2019 版新外研社高中英語必修三Unit 5 What an adventure!閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案簡(jiǎn)介：本材料為 2022 屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)2019 版新外研社高中英語必修三 Unit 5 What an adventure!閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案；分三個(gè)部分：課文原文閱讀理解練習(xí)；根 據(jù)課文原文改編（縮寫）的語法填空練習(xí)題及詳解答案。CLIMBING QOMOLANGMA: WORTH THE RISKS?Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew wo

2、uld include crowds, discomfort and danger. Many would become sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their lives. Yet, despite all this, by the end of the trip many were already planning to return.For these people, climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no ot

3、her, making some feel weak and others, powerful.British mountain climber George Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma, “What we get from this adventure is just s heer joy. We do not live to eat and make money. We eat and make money to be able to enjoy life. That is what life means and what life is fo

4、r.” Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later. It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan

5、Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb ot her high mountains around the world. “It brings into focus whats important to you.” He added, “There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going. You really have to focus on the one reason thats most importan

6、t and unique to you. It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical, as well as mental, toughness to push when you want to stop.”With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure, is there also a scientific reaso

7、n behind this risk-taking? Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature, with some of usmore likely to take risks than others. Psychologist Frank Farley has spent years studying people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars, as well as those who climb Qomolangma. He refer

8、s to the personalities of these people as “Type T”, with the “T” standing for “thrill”.Speaking to the LA Times about the “Type T” personalities, Farley said, “Theyll say, Im not taking risks, Im an expert. They dont want to die and they dont expect to die.”Research also suggests that our desire to

9、seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result.With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks? Its totally up to you.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案1. What does the author try to tell us in Paragraph 1?A. The great difuty in climbing Qomolangma.B. Two different

10、 kinds of Qomolangma climbers.C. Peoples strong desire to climb the Qomolangma.D. The great risks of climbing Qomolangma.2. What happened to George Mallory eventually?A. He succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma.B. He lost his life on the mountain.C. He became world-famous because he succeeded.

11、D. He survived with the help of Alan Arette.3. What would person of Type T probably do?A. He is interested in making money.B. He will not go for the mountain climbing.C. He enjoys the excitement of mountain climbing.D. He will be a success in his life journey.4. According to research, why are some p

12、eople keen on mountain climbing?A. Because they love to stay in the places with low air pressure.B. Because they want to follow other people.C. Because they focus on different reasons to succeed in life.D. Because they have the Type T personalities or focus on the great benefits of the climbing.答案解析

13、 1.C 2.B3.C4. D課文語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Last year, hundreds of people spent a lot of money on climbing Qomolangma even though they knew they would be challenged with different risks.For some people, climbing makes them feel 1 _ ( power).George Mallory believed that we eat and make mo

14、ney 2 _ (enjoy) life. Sadly, this climber lost his life in 1924 while he 3 _ ( climb) Qomolangma._ 4 _ is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top before it took his life. Alan Artnette, 5 _climbed Qomolangna in 2011, held the idea that climbing brought 6 _ focus what was important to you

15、 in your life. He believed that there were a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going. He added, You have to focus on 7 _ one reason thats most important and unique to you. It depends on the physical and mental 8 _ ( tough) to push when you want to give up.”With the majority of att

16、empts_ _9 ( result) either in total success or failure, is there a scientific reason? Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature. Besides ，people enjoy climbing because they expect to benefit from the result.Therefore, its_ _ 10 ( total)up to you whether you will take the r

17、isk of climbing Qomolangma.課文語法填空1. powerful.考查形容詞。空處在句中作表語，故應(yīng)填 power 的形容詞形式。 2.to enjoy?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此作目的狀語，故填 toenjoy。3. was climbing.考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里表示過去某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)用過去 進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.It?？疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,if 在句中引導(dǎo)主語從句,空處應(yīng)填 It,作 形式主語。5. who。考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從旬，修飾 先行詞 Alan Atette,且空處在從句中作主語,故填 who6

18、. into 考查介詞。bring . into focus 意為 .成為焦點(diǎn)”,是固定搭配，故填 into。 7.the。考查冠詞。此處的 one reason 特指上文中提到的 only one to keep going， 故空處應(yīng)用定冠詞 the。8.toughness 考查名詞?？仗幾鹘樵~on 的賓語，故應(yīng)用 tough 的名詞形式toughness。9. resulting 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里是with+賓 語+賓補(bǔ)結(jié) 構(gòu)，the majority of attempts 與 result in 之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在 分詞形式。10. totall

19、y?？疾楦痹~?？仗幾鳡钫Z，故應(yīng)用其副詞形式。課文語法填空閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I 1 _ (take) a walk under the waters of the sea many years ago. I will never forget the impression 2 _ ( leave) on me. I find words are not enough to relate the great wonders!Captain Nemo walked in front, one of his men _ _ 3 ( follow som

20、e steps behind. Conseil and I 4 _ ( keep) in metal cases but we remained near each other. Inside the metal cases ， I didnt feel the weight of anything around me, including my shoes, my air supply and my helmet ，inside 5 _ my head shook like a nut in its shell.The light went through thirty feet of wa

21、ter and lit the soil below the surface of the ocean. The sunlight was so 6 _ (power) that it consumed all colour. As 7 _ result, I was able to see different objects_ _ 8 a distance of ahundred and fifty yards. Beyond the sunlight，the colours became fine shades of deepblue and 9 _ _ ( gradual) disappeared. We were walking on the sand as if we were walking on a flat shore. WhenI tell yo