安徽省淮北市宿城第一中學高三英語月考試題含解析

1、安徽省淮北市宿城第一中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Im so tired, working all morning on the farm.-Why not take a rest, then?-_. A. Because I cant afford itB. Maybe I shouldC. I dont knowD. Sorry, I cant tell you.參考答案：B2. Helen looked at finished report with satisfaction Aa;/ Bthe;/ Ca; the Dthe; an參考答案：略3. I dont have

2、 money or time; _， I cant accompany you to the Great Wall.Ain a word Bin other wordsCsimilarly Din this way參考答案：Bin other words“換句話說”，所引導的前后兩分句常表示相同的內(nèi)容。in a word“總而言之”，多用來表示總結的意義；similarly“類似地”；in this way“用這種方式”。4. The money collected should be made good use _ the people who suffered great losses i

3、n the earthquake. A.of to help B.to help C.of helping D. to helping參考答案：A5. the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end. AAs the difficulty was great BGreat as the difficulty was CGreat difficulty as it was DThe difficulty was great參考答案：B6. we move the picture over there？ Do you thin

4、k itll look better? AWhat about BHow farCWhat if DHow come參考答案：C 7. Before going to the party,_ of the us was given a ticket.ww w .ks 5u. co mA. everyone B. each C. every D. all參考答案：B8. By the side of the Birds Nest , completed in 2008.A. there standing the Water CubeB. stands the Water CubeC. does

5、the Water Cube stand D. the Water Cube stands參考答案：B9. Dozens of movies are known _ in this small town, which has been turned into a tourist attraction. A. being made B. having been made C. to be made D. to have been made參考答案：D10. _ and I will finish the exam paper.A. Have ten more minutes B. Ten mor

6、e minutesC. Given ten more minutes D. If I have ten more minutes參考答案：B略11. Mr. Black_Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane_on Sunday?A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 參考答案：B12. It is widely acknowledged that China

7、 has been _ into a more prosperous and advanced country in the last 30 yearsA transformed B transferredC transported D transmitted參考答案：A考查動詞辨析。人們廣泛地認可，在過去三十年里中國轉變成一個繁榮，先進的國家。transform轉變；transfer轉移；transport運輸；transmit傳輸。根據(jù)句意可知選A。13. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to main

8、tain their professional _. A. consequence B. independence C. competence D. intelligence 參考答案：C略14. It is known that water is not _ endless resource, nor _ that can be made once more.A. the; 不填 B. an; one C. an; that D. 不填; one參考答案：B15. Tibet is facing a(n)_task to maintain stability and all governme

9、nt workers must be on their highest guard.A. concernedB. subtleC. ridiculousD. urgent參考答案：D二、 填空16. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyone deals with discouragement at some point in their life. _36_ Discouragement, disappointment, failure, and setbacksthese are all things that can help us

10、 if we maintain an empowering mindset. So next time you start to feel discouraged, here is what you should do:1. _37_Discouragement generally occurs when our expectations dont agree with reality. In many cases our expectations are unrealistic, and this often has to do with how long we think things w

11、ill last. If we take a longer view, and relax our expectations a little, it can really help to decrease discouragement. So be patient!2. Think of failure as education.When we feel like we have failed at something, discouragement often follows. However, failure doesnt really exist, except for the mea

12、ning that we give it. We can choose to think of failure as education, and therefore good, instead of thinking of failure as bad. When we view it this way we realize that failure isnt something that is bad, or something to be avoided. It is simply feedback._38_3. Stop comparing ourselves with others.

13、No doubt, if we always compare ourselves with others, we will get discouraged easily. We generally see their victories, successes, and strengths. When we do this we get discouraged and we feel sorry for ourselves. _39_ We are on a unique path. Then we need to just focus on our own path.4. Consider w

14、ho we are spending time with.If we spend all our time with people who are constantly negative, we can be influenced to see life through a similar lens. So what can we do? We cant simply cut loved ones out of our lives._40_ Start to surround ourselves with positive people as a balance. Over time we w

15、ill start to take on their mindset and this will help with any feelings of discouragement we may have.A. So dont compare.B. Take the long view.C. It may be a while before it comes true.D. We ease discouragement when we think this way.E. But it is not always a bad thing.F. What we should do is simply

16、 expand our social network.G. Dont let our discouragement get in the way of our development.參考答案：36. E 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. F【分析】本文是說明文。每個人都有灰心喪氣的時候，灰心，失望，失敗和挫折-都是能幫助我們保持堅強心態(tài)的東西。正是這段時光充實了我們的人生經(jīng)歷。下次你覺得低落的時候，試著按文中告訴的方法，這些可減少持續(xù)萎靡灰心喪氣的時間?！?6題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本空的上下文“每個人都有灰心喪氣的時候?；倚?，失望，失敗和挫折-都是能幫助我們

17、保持堅強心態(tài)的東西。生命的秘訣在于從這些經(jīng)歷中學習”可判斷出，這并不總是一件壞事，分析選項可知E（但這并不總是一件壞事）符合題意。故選E.【37題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本句是下一段內(nèi)容的小標題。分析后面的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要敘述當我們的期望（我們覺得應該發(fā)生的事情）沒有變成現(xiàn)實（實際發(fā)生的事情），我們就會失望。如果從長遠的角度來看，要有耐心。分析選項可知B項（Take the long view）不僅與文章意思一致而且是句意的復現(xiàn)，B項符合題意。故選B.【38題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文“我們可以選擇把失敗看成是一種成長教育，一件好事。如果這樣看待問題，我

18、們就會知道失敗并不是什么壞事或者需要盡力避免的事情。只是一個小挫折而已?！币虼水斘覀冞@樣想時，失落感就能減輕啦。因此選項D項符合題意。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段的中心為“Stop comparing ourselves with others”不要與別人相比。根據(jù)空前的內(nèi)容可知“毫無疑問，如果我們總是把自己和別人比較，我們就會很容易泄氣。我們通常看到他們的勝利、成功和力量。當我們這樣做時，我們會感到氣餒，我們會為自己感到遺憾”可知，我們不要與別人相比。分析選項可知A項（所以不要比較）與題意相符，故選?！?0題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本空的小標題

19、“Consider who we are spending time with想想我們和誰共度時光。如果我們一直和消極的人在一起，我們也會被影響和他們一樣去看待生活。那該怎么辦呢？我們不能簡單的把所愛的人排除在生活之外。空后說“讓周圍充滿了正能量的人作為平衡?！币簿褪菙U大了社交圈。分析選項可知F項（我們所能做的就是擴大自己的社交圈）與題意相符，故選F。三、 閱讀理解17. GUATEMALA CITY（Reuters）- A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（紅樹沼澤）across the Americas can live out of water for

20、 months at a time, similar to how animals adapted（適應）to land millions of years ago, a new study shows. The Mangrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. W

21、hen their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs（圓木）, said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida . The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their

22、 skin until they can find water again. The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize. “We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazi

23、ne early next year. In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating. Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish found in Australia, A

24、frica and South America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canadas University of Guelph. Further studies of the fish may tell how animals cha

25、nged over time. “These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition（過渡）form water onto land, ” Wright said.49. The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that _. A. likes eating nuts B. prefers living in dry places C. is the lon

26、gest living fish on earth D. can stay alive for two months out of water50. Who will write up a report on mangrove Rivulus? A. Patricia Wright. B. Researchers in Guatemala. C. Scientists from Belize. D. Scott Taylor.51. According to the text, lungfish can _. A. breathe through its skin B. move freely on dry land C. remain alive out of water D. be as active on land as in water52. What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus? A. It was made quite b