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1、安徽省滁州市安樂中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Ann is in hospital. Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her. A. didnt, am going to B. dont, would C. dont, will D. didnt, will參考答案:D2. Lilys shyness puts her at a _ in her company. A. shortcomingB. weaknessC. disadvantageD. identity 參考答案:C略3. The weather was very goo
2、d, _we hadnt expected.A. which B. that C. what D. as參考答案:A4. Miss Wang is ill, so Ill _ to teach you Lesson 20.A. take place B. take her place C. take place of D. take a place參考答案:b略5. I need one more stamp before my collection _.A. had completed B. completesC. has been completed D. is completed參考答案
3、:D考查時(shí)間狀語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)問題。before等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。所以D項(xiàng)最好。6. Oh, its you! I you.Ive just had may hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.A. hadnt recognized B. didnt recognizeC. havent recognized D. dont recognize參考答案:B7. -Im afraid I cant finish the novel you lent me this week.-_.A. Please go ahead B.
4、 Thats all right C. Take your time D. Not at all參考答案:C8. I wont go there. You know, it is already 10 in the evening. _, it is raining hard. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. That is參考答案:C9. Whats the matter with you, Sandy?Im _ a bad cold. I think I am dying.A. recovering from B. suffering from C.
5、tired of D. fond of參考答案:B10. _ is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. A. It B. What C. As D. which 參考答案:B略11. My hometown has changed so much that I cant _ it.Aknow Bunderstand Crecognize Drealize參考答案:C句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)變化太大了,我都認(rèn)不出來了。know知道,了解;understand明白,理解;recognize認(rèn)出;realize意識(shí)到。12. H
6、e insisted that the doctor at once.A. be sent for B. was sent forC. was going to be sent for D. must be sent for參考答案:A13. -Will you join us, Jenny?-Pardon? I didnt follow you, I _ something else.A. am thinking aboutB. was thinking aboutC. thought aboutD. had thought about參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:珍妮,你愿意加入
7、我們嗎? 能再重復(fù)一遍嗎?我沒聽到,我在想別的事情。表示剛才說話時(shí)珍妮正在做的事,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。14. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.Athose BoneCboth Dthat參考答案:D從選項(xiàng)上可以看出此題考查的是代詞的用法。做題時(shí)可以先在空格處填上名詞,然后再找出相應(yīng)的代詞。根據(jù)句意空格處應(yīng)該填the approach,所以應(yīng)該用tha
8、t指代。15. The wife is _ what she wears while the husband pays _ attention to what he eats.A. particular about; particular B. especial about; especiallyC. particular for; particular D. especial as to; especial參考答案:A二、 填空16. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. _41_ is very
9、difficult to find a better definition(定義) of friendship. A true friend is the person _42_can share all our sadness and all our happiness. In time of trial(嘗試) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very _43_(care) wit
10、h our choice of a friend. We should _44_(choice) those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid_45_(make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much _46_possible.A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected.
11、 If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she _47_ not tell others. Friends share their joys _48_unhappiness. They help each other when they are _49_trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. _50_ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, when you have mad
12、e a good friend, dont forget him or her.參考答案:41. It 42. who 43. careful 44. choose 45. making 46. as 47. will 48. and 49. in 50. The這是一篇說明文。友誼是每個(gè)人生活中最重要的事情之一,短文介紹了什么樣的朋友是真正的朋友?!?1題詳解】考查代詞。句意:很難找到更好的友誼定義?!盜t is +adj +for sb to do sth”為固定用法。It作形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式為真正的主語。作故填I(lǐng)t.【42題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:真正的朋友是能夠分享我們所有悲傷和幸
13、福的人。分析句子可知,person為先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作主語,所以關(guān)系代詞為who。故填 who.【43題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:因?yàn)橹烙颜x有多重要,我們應(yīng)該非常小心地選擇朋友。be careful with“小心”。be 后接形容詞作表語。故填 careful.【44題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該選擇那些性格好的人做我們的朋友,但我們必須盡量避免和壞人交朋友。should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形,所以本句應(yīng)該接choice的動(dòng)詞choose。故填choose.【45題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該選擇那些性格好的人做我們的朋友,但我們必須盡量避免和壞人交朋友。avoid doin
14、g sth“避免做某事”,本句中avoid后接making。故填making.【46題詳解】考查固定用法。句意:此外,我們應(yīng)該原諒他們的錯(cuò)誤,盡量幫助他們。asas possible“盡可能”為固定用法。故填 as.【47題詳解】考查一般將來時(shí)。句意:如果你告訴朋友你的秘密,他或她不會(huì)告訴別人。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句將來時(shí),從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。由if從句的時(shí)態(tài),可推出從句為一般將來時(shí)。故填 will.【48題詳解】考查連詞。句意:朋友分享他們的快樂和不幸。由句意可知,joys和unhappiness為并列關(guān)系,所以用and連接。故填and.【49題詳解】考查介詞。句意:他們在困難時(shí)互相幫助
15、,在傷心時(shí)互相鼓勵(lì)。be in trouble“處于麻煩之中”。故填in.【50題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:最重要的是朋友總是能理解你。important的最高級(jí)前需用定冠詞the,又因冠詞位于句首。故填 The.三、 閱讀理解17. In our increasingly fast-paced, technology-driven world, most adults do not get the 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Things are even worse for those with young children. A recent study
16、 showed that 86% of parents in the UK complain of tiredness and about 26% get less than 5 hours of sleep every night. To give tired parents a little relaxation from their tight schedules (時(shí)間表), David Lloyd Clubs, a chain of gyms and fitness centers in Europe, has introduced a napping (小憩)class! As t
17、he name suggests, the hour-long group class, described as a way to refresh the mind, improve moods, and even bum the odd calorie (卡路里), does not involve any hard exercise. Instead, the members are guided through 15 minutes of light stretching (伸展)to help them relax. Then, they are encouraged to lie
18、under the blankets of a comfortable bed, cover their eyes with an eye mask, and take a nap for 45 minutes. With music playing in the background and the room set to the perfect temperature, they can be assured of the best possible sleep. The class is now being offered at just one place. If popular, t
19、hey will be expanded (延伸)to other David Lloyd Clubs. Do you know the good points of nap? A study conducted by Pennsylvanias Allegheny College found that midday naps not only help participants feel well-rested, but also enable them to deal with stress better. A follow-up study carried out at the Univ
20、ersity of California at Berkeley concluded that a 45-minute nap in the middle of the day helps to improve the learning abilities. The good news is that you do not have to make a trip to the U. K. to join this latest exercise fashion. You can get involved with the comfort of your own bed. So, go ahea
21、d and encourage your entire family to try a napping class.(1)Which idea does the study support? A.Parents often suffer from stress.B.Students shouldnt have tight schedules.C.There should be more gym classes.D.Naps contributes to your good health.(2)What does the underlined word they in the second paragraph refer to? A.The class members.B.The trainers.C.The napping classes.D.The organizers.(3)What is the passage? A.An introd
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