2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修6Module5Cloning學(xué)案含解析外研版

1、2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修6Module5Cloning學(xué)案含解析外研版2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修6Module5Cloning學(xué)案含解析外研版PAGE 2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修6Module5Cloning學(xué)案含解析外研版Module 5 Cloningeq avs4al（clone v.，wing n.,chase v.，emotion n.，fiance n.,vein n。,nightmare n.，gene n.，identical adj.,imaginary adj.，head n.,incredible adj。，nonsense n.，acid adj.）eq

2、avs4al(bacteria n。，embryo n。,enzyme n.，tissue n。,organism n。，upbringing n。，genetic adj。,make.up n.,genetics n。,transparent adj。,twisting adj。,fundamental adj。,component n.，pea n.)eq avs4al（procedure n.,unzip v.,insert v.，controversial adj。，valid adj.，optional adj.，reproduce v。，exceptional adj。,contr

3、adictory adj.，vice n。，virtue n。,flexible adj.，compulsory adj。,handy adj.)eq avs4al(sow v.，rot n。,pest n.,biodiversity n.,breed n。，saliva n.，spit v。，fingernail n。，code n。,scifi adj。,eccentric adj.,sample n.，intact adj.)1(2020新高考全國卷)In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speakers messag

4、e。 理解2(2020浙江卷）The traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue， Washington, generally dont flash the same length of green twice in a row, especially at rush hour。 繁忙的3(2019全國卷）These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I dont teach。 使專心單詞拼寫運用核心單詞語境運用1murder v謀殺2refuse

5、 v拒絕3contrast v對照4rush v沖，猛沖5cure v治愈6regulation n法規(guī)，條例7suspect n嫌疑人 v懷疑8spit v吐出（唾液)9absorb v吸收10arise v(問題、困難等）發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1(2020全國卷)Theyll come rushing(rush) in, saying their handbags been stolen. 2（2020新高考全國卷）.on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected（suspect) o

6、f drug dealing. 3(2020江蘇卷）The daily number of newly cured(cure） and discharged（出院) patients exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases。4Now， several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations(regulation） for opting out。 5She had asked the government for permission to move the books

7、to a safe place， but they refused（refuse）.派生單詞語境運用1terrify v使驚恐，使受驚嚇terrified adj。恐懼的terrifying adj。令人恐懼的2wrinkle v n（使臉上）起皺紋;皺紋wrinkled adj.（皮膚等）布滿皺紋的，具有皺褶的3disgust v使覺得惡心；使厭煩disgusted adj。厭惡的；反感的disgusting adj.令人反感的4breath n呼吸breathe v呼吸5fear n害怕,恐懼fearful adj?？膳碌模ε碌膄earless adj。無畏的6benefit n好處,利

8、益 v有益于beneficial adj. 有益的，有用的7resist v抵抗resistant adj。有抵抗力的，抵抗的resistance n抵抗8analyse v分析analysis n分析9company n陪同,陪伴accompany v陪同，陪伴companion n伙伴,同伴10violent adj.猛烈的,激烈的violence n暴力用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1When they saw the terrifying scene， everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldnt say a word。（terrify)2T

9、he new railway benefits this area in many ways。It is beneficial to the people living in this area.For the benefit of more people,we should build more railways.（benefit)3The dog is a good companion and it keeps the little girl company all the time， and even accompanies her to school.(company） 4He too

10、k a deep breath to breathe the fresh air。(breathe)5Analyse the maths problem carefully and your careful analysis will help you find the solution to it.(analyse)6We were all surprised at his acts of violence。Maybe he was exposed to too many violent scenes in the films。（violent）短語理解運用高頻短語語境運用1burn_out

11、 （火)燃盡，燒完自滅2contrast_with 與形成對照3(be)_identical_to 和一樣，與一致4break_down 分解；發(fā)生故障；（身體)垮掉5by_mistake 錯誤地6treat_。.as 把當(dāng)成對待選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mr. Smith worked in a firm。He was hard。working。Unfortunately， he lost his documents by_mistake.So he was forced to work overtime。The manager treated him as the key employe

12、e.He tried to deal with the ever。increasing burden of his work, but finally broke_down and had to take a complete rest.7knock_out 摧毀;擊倒 8throw_oneself_on_. 撲倒在上9rely_on 依靠,依賴10as_follows 如下11as_far_as_we_know 據(jù)我們所知12bring_。.back_to_life 使復(fù)活選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空.Boxing games are truly widely supported by a l

13、ot of people over the world。To win the game, you have to rely_on your courage and strength to knock_out the challenger.It is hard to practice boxing.After practicing boxing， youd better throw_yourself_on the sofa because of tiredness。句式辨識運用教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.whilev.ing 當(dāng)時候While studying at university， he

14、 discovers the secret of how to create life.他已養(yǎng)成閱讀時記筆記的習(xí)慣。He has developed the habit of making notes while_reading.2。強調(diào)句型。It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time.重要的是工作能力，而不是你來自哪里或你是誰。Its_the_ability_to_do_the_job_that_matters,not where you come from or who you are.

15、3。wish賓語從句(虛擬語氣)。I wish I had not created this creature, I wish I was on the other side of the world，I wish I could disappear!我希望我是一只鳥，能在天空自由自在地飛翔。I_wish_I_were_a bird and could_fly_freely in the sky.1beneficial adj。 有益的；有用的高考原句2020江蘇卷For those who can stomach it, working out before breakfast may be

16、 more beneficial for health than eating first。（1)be beneficial to 對有益（2）benefit v有利于,對有益 n利益，好處benefit from/by 從中受益;得益于be of benefit to 對有益for the benefit of 為了的利益be beneficial to your recovery from illness 有益于你疾病的恢復(fù)benefit a great deal from reading 從讀書中受益良多be of great benefit to us all 對我們大家都會大有好處基

17、礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2020江蘇卷）If you see humor as an optional form of entertainment, youre missing some of its biggest benefits（benefit）.。（2019全國卷)While the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial(benefit） Vitamin D。This new English。Chinese dictionary will be beneficial to your English

18、 learning。 鏈接寫作一句多譯一個和諧的家庭對于孩子的個人成長是有益的。A harmonious family is_beneficial_to a childs personal development。 (beneficial)A harmonious family is_of_benefit_to a childs personal development.（benefit）2cure v治愈；治療；改正；解決 n治愈；治療；療法;措施高考原句2020浙江卷For all of Bellevues success, adaptive signals are not a curea

19、ll for jammed roadways.（1)cure sb。of 治好某人的病；改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣a cure for 。.的治療方法；的解決辦法（2)treat v治療（強調(diào)過程)treat sb.for .。給某人治病a cure for any injury in life 生活中種種傷痛的療法cure her child of the bad habit 改掉她孩子的這一惡習(xí)treat his headache with a new drug 用一種新藥治療他的頭疼基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空The destruction of such species could prevent re

20、searchers from finding cures for certain diseases。Many bad habits can be especially difficult to_cure(cure) because they are likely to have been formed at a very young age.She has taken a lot of different medicines, but none has_cured（cure） her.鏈接寫作-完成句子在父母和老師的幫助下，我改正了一些缺點，在學(xué)習(xí)上取得了進(jìn)步。With the help of

21、 my parents and teachers， I was_cured_of/cured_some_ shortcomings and made progress in my study.聯(lián)想發(fā)散能用于cure sb。of sth.相同結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞還有：convince， inform， remind， rob等。3resist v抵抗,抗拒；忍住(1）resist doing sth.反對做某事cant resist doing sth。禁不住做某事(2）resistant adj。對有抵抗力的，抵制的，反抗的be resistant to 對有抵抗力(3）resistance n反抗，抵

22、抗fail to resist the temptation 無法抵制這種誘惑need some plants that are resistant to disease 需要一些能抵抗疾病的植物build up resistance to disease 增強對疾病的抵抗力名師點津resist表示“忍住”時，常與表示否定意義的cant/can hardly連用,后接v.ing形式作賓語,不接不定式?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2017北京卷)The resistance(resist) to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven b

23、y a real but very small risk.Its believed that elderly people are always resistant to change.I was deeply attracted by the food, and couldnt resist buying(buy) one portion。鏈接寫作-一句多譯購物時,人們常常忍不住買一些根本不需要的東西。When shopping, people often cant_help_buying/cant_help_but_buy something they dont really need。(

24、help)When shopping, people often cant_resist_buying something they dont really need。(resist)4absorb v吸收；吸引注意力；理解；掌握；使專心高考原句2019全國卷It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working， and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D.（1）absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意力（2）

25、absorbed adj。全神貫注的，專心致志的（be） absorbed in 全神貫注于，專注于（3)absorbing adj.吸引人的,引人入勝的study hard and try to absorb new things 努力學(xué)習(xí)，盡力吸收新的東西be able to absorb the audiences attention 能夠吸引觀眾的注意be absorbing right from the beginning 從一開始就吸引人基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)-單句語法填空She seemed totally absorbed in her book.However, when somethin

26、g did interest me， I could become absorbed(absorb）The novel was so absorbing（absorb) that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep.鏈接寫作-句式升級普通表達(dá)：John was very absorbed in painting and he didnt notice evening approaching。高級表達(dá):So_absorbed_was_John_in_painting_that he didnt notice eve

27、ning approaching.(so .。that 。.的倒裝句)5break down （機器等）出故障；（身體等)垮掉；(談判等)破裂,失敗;消除一詞多義寫出下列句中break down的含義He broke down as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers。 垮掉Talks with business leaders broke down last night. 破裂He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because

28、 the air。conditioner system broke down。 出故障How to break down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two communities?消除break in 強行進(jìn)入；打斷（談話)，插嘴break into 強行闖入break out 爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生break up 分手；解散；拆開break through 突破；克服,戰(zhàn)勝break down under the pressure of work 在工作的壓力下垮掉break through in the fight a

29、gainst cancer 在防治癌癥方面有所突破基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)-單句語法填空（2020天津卷）Jones idea has been fully realized the “HAPPY TO CHAT benches help break down the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello。（2017浙江卷）Her friends came to help her when the war broke out。I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken

30、 up。They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.The rescuers broke into the room， found the child and rushed out just before the gas exploded。鏈接寫作-一句多譯如果你繼續(xù)像那樣工作的話,遲早會累垮的。You will break_down_sooner_or_later if you go on working like that。（break）You will burn_yourself_out_sooner_or_later if

31、you go on working like that。（burn)6（教材P59)I wish I had not created this creature， I wish I was on the other side of the world，I wish I could disappear!但愿我沒有制造出那個家伙,但愿我身處世界的另一邊，但愿我可以消失無蹤！句型公式I wishthat從句 “但愿.wish后跟賓語從句時,從句一般使用虛擬語氣,從句的謂語動詞如下：（1)did/were(表示與現(xiàn)在相反的愿望)（2)had done/been（表示與過去相反的愿望）(3）would/

32、could/might do（表示與將來事實相反的愿望）名師點津wish還可用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：wish to do sth.希望做某事；wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事；wish for 希望得到。金句推送I wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.我希望你能夠抓住這個機會進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)文化.基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)-單句語法填空（2018江蘇卷）There is a good social life in the village， and I wish I

33、 had(have) a second chance to become more involved。I wish I had_been(be) at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.(2020新高考全國卷)“I wish we could help him to earn money，” said Clara.鏈接寫作完成句子他的數(shù)學(xué)不及格.我多么希望他早聽從你的建議。He failed in the maths exam.How I wish_he_had_foll

34、owed_your_advice.夯基固本基礎(chǔ)強化。用所給詞的正確形式填空。1Absorbed（absorb）in this work，he couldnt do anything else。2Its believed that taking a walk after supper is beneficial（benefit） to us.3I couldnt resist trying(try） on the new skirt immediately it got home from the delivery man.4How I wish every family had(have） a

35、 large house with a beautiful garden！5To be honest, if you dont stop smoking you cannot be_cured（cure) of the disease.。在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1(2019北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those who are totally engaged(參與） in academic life.2She worked with great dedication to find a cure for the dis

36、ease.3How I wish for_such a good opportunity to work with so famous a scientist.4Public health experts worry that the worms will become resistant to this drug。5The computer system broke down suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet。查缺補漏-知識拾遺。用所給詞的正確形式填空.1Children， when accompa

37、nied（accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium。2Each morning they will walk about the wood, breathing(breathe） the fresh air.3She refused to_accept(accept） the fact that there was a financial problem。4Therefore, we have to meet the challenges arising(arise) out of the globalizati

38、on.5Nobody wants to make friends with the boy suspected(suspect) of having stolen money。在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1Teachers, like candles， burn out themselves to give light to others.2Sorry， Tom， I took your notebook by mistake.3Dont treat this serious matter as a joke. You should take it seriously.4After a days

39、 tiring teaching， I like to throw myself on the couch with a good book。5He contrasted（對照） his sufferings in the old society with his happiness in the new one。強技提能語言應(yīng)用。語法填空The most famous horror film Frankenstein is a sci。fi story。 It describes a young scientist Frankenstein, an 1。imaginary(imagine）

40、character， created a creature which is identical to a human being. However, the final result is incredible。 The creatures black hair and white teeth contrasts horribly 2.with his wrinkled yellow skin and black lips. It terrifies everyone who sees him。 For Frankenstein, the nightmares began. When the

41、 monster got 3.refused（refuse）, he murdered Frankensteins brother and his fiance. The scientist chased the monster and wanted to kill him again and again。 In the end， the monster threw 4.himself（he） on the ice in the Arctic and disappeared. In this film, Frankenstein created the creature using the t

42、echnique cloning。Now the science of genetics and cloning is very popular。 In 1996, the 5.cloned （clone） animal Dolly the sheep was born. The world treated it 6.as a miracle。 Since then， many animals have been cloned。Some scientists are trying to clone humans， 7.which is controversial. The contradict

43、ory opinions are as follows： Those for the idea of cloning humans think we can rely on the clone 8。to_resist(resist) or cure the diseases。 Those against the idea think cloning will restrict the biodiversity of the breed。 More problems arise。 For example， how to deal with the relationship between the clone and the original？Whether cloning will be 9。beneficial（benefit） or harmful to human beings is unknown. To avoid 10。getting(get) out of control, compulsory government regulations which control cloning will have to made.書面表達(dá)Step 1.要點提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯）對于是否發(fā)展克隆技術(shù)的討論很激烈，觀點如下.There has