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1、六年級英語名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式練習(xí)進(jìn)步六年級英語名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式練習(xí)進(jìn)步9/9六年級英語名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式練習(xí)進(jìn)步!-一、名詞名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞與不可以數(shù)名詞,其中可數(shù)名詞擁有單、復(fù)數(shù)的形式;而不可以數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。從單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù),變形規(guī)則以下:1一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)4以
2、“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù):man-men,woman-women,policeman(男警察)-policemen,policewoman(女警察)-policewomen,mouse-micechild(孩子)-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,sheep(羊)-sheeppeople-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,當(dāng)people后加上s時即peoples表示“民族”比方:Thereare56peoplesinChina.中國有5
3、6個民族。2.以下詞為常為不可以數(shù)名詞,他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他們自己。Water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米飯)orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)練習(xí)題寫出以下各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I_this_that_watch_child_photo_diary_day_foot_book_dress_tooth_sheep_box_strawberry_thief_yo-yo_peach_sandwich_man_woman_paper_juice_water_milk_rice_tea_-注意be動詞遇到名詞時的運用:單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)講解及練習(xí)
4、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)(1)名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可以數(shù)名詞,不可以數(shù)名詞沒有單復(fù)數(shù),一律看作單數(shù)。(2)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時候用a,什么時候用an?答:以元音音標(biāo)(或音素)開頭的用an。以輔音音標(biāo)(或音素)開頭的用a。注意:我們看的是音標(biāo)(或音素),而不是元音字母。一、選擇a或an或不填(用/表示)penbagapplebigapplebananaorangeorangesorangepen(3)可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則:一般在詞尾加s,如:books,bags,fruits。加s此后的讀音以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的名詞加es,!-以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變y為i再加es,讀iz;以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名
5、詞直接在詞尾加s。如:babybabies以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞變f、fe為ves,如:wolfwulf命)knife以o結(jié)尾的名詞加es的有:如:zoozoos(4)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化:manmen男人womanwumEnwomen5wimin狼wolveswife(妻子)photophotos女人toothtu:Wteethti:Wlife(生牙齒footfutfeetfi:t腳,英尺goosegu:sgeesegi:z鵝mousemausmicemais老鼠childtFaildchildren5tFildrEn孩子單復(fù)同形的名詞有:chinese5tFaini:z中國人Japanese
6、7dVApE5ni:z日自己sheepFi:p綿羊deerdiE鹿fishfiF魚注意:fish當(dāng)一條魚講時,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,如threefish.當(dāng)各樣各樣的魚講時,即重申魚的種類時,要加es.如:allkindskaindzoffishes.各樣各樣的魚當(dāng)魚肉講時,不可以數(shù)。一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:family-f
7、amilies,strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù):man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-JapaneseIhavetwo_(knife)Therearemany_here.(box)Therearemany_on
8、theroad.(bus)Afew_aredrawingonthewall.(boy)The_areplayingfootballnow.(child)兔兒們,元宵節(jié)就要到了,HappytheLanternFestival!元宵節(jié)快樂呀,代我向你們?nèi)覇柡谩heLanternFestival(元宵節(jié))。今天我們一起來回首一下,名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則;1.大多數(shù)情況下,直接加s2.以sxshch結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù),加es3.以ffe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù),把ffe變?yōu)関es.4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù),把y變i再加es.比方,family以輔音字母l加y結(jié)尾,所以復(fù)數(shù)形式為families,b
9、oy也是以y結(jié)尾的,但它是以元音字母o加y結(jié)尾的,所以復(fù)數(shù)形式為boys5.有些以字母o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)加es,例tomatoes,potatoes!-6.還有一些不規(guī)則變化的,需要同學(xué)們分清記牢。如sheepsheep,childchildren二、練習(xí)題。、寫出以下名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife22、sheep、選擇填空1、T
10、hereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotos2.ThiskindofcarmadeinShanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has3.Therearefourandtwointhegroup.A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans4.Thataartbook.A.anB.aC.theDare5.Theboyshavegotalready.A.twobreadB.twobr
11、eadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread6.Theoldmanwants.A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples7.Theresomeintheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish8.Theretwointhebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches9.Weshouldcleantwiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teeth
12、D.ourteeth10.The_meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachersD.teachers11.InBritain_areallpaintedred.A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterboxD.lettersbox9、country1)選擇填空Theycomefromdifferent_Howmany_doyouseeinthepicture?!-A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato3.Theyare_.A.womanteachers
13、B.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacherWouldyoulike_,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwatersMostof_livein_.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,GermanyTherearesome_inthese_.A.knifespencil-boxesB.knivespencils-boxC.knivespencil-boxD.kn
14、ivespencils-boxes_like_byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,travelingIwonderwhy_areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).Thereisno_intheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs2).填入所給名詞的正確形式Ihavetwo_(knife)Therearemany_here.(box)Therearemany_ontheroad.(bus)Afew_aredrawingonth
15、ewall.(boy)The_areplayingfootballnow.(child)1)寫出以下名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。1bag_2orange_3family_4wish_5shelf_6knife_7key_8baby_9tooth_10foot_11woman_12sheep_13Japanese_14potato_15radio_16child_17fish_18photo_19Frenchman_20mandoctor_21.watch_22.bus_23.sheep_24.foot_2)選擇填空Theycomefromdifferent_Howmany_doyouseeinthepic
16、ture?3.Theyare_.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacherWouldyoulike_,please?!-A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwatersMostof_livein_.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,GermanyTherearesome_inthese_.A.knifespencil-boxesB.knives
17、pencils-boxC.knivespencil-boxD.knivespencils-boxes_like_byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling8.Iwonderwhy_areinterestedinactionfilms().Thereisno_intheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs10._aregoodforourhealth.A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.Tomato11.Iliketoeatcake
18、with_.A.cherriesB.cherryC.cherrys12._and_arenotfriends.A.FoxswolfsB.FoxeswolfsC.Foxeswolves13.Thesearethe_ofournational_.A.photosheroesB.photoesheroesC.photosheros14.The_arerunningonthe_.A.deergrassesB.deersgrassC.deergrass15.IwassohungryandIatetwo_.A.bowlsofnoodleB.bowlsofnoodlesC.bowlofnoodles3.Ih
19、avetwo_(knife)Therearemany_here.(box)Therearemany_ontheroad.(bus)Afew_aredrawingonthewall.(boy)The_areplayingfootballnow.(child)1Lookatthose_.(child)2Icanseea_standingnearthedoor.(policeman)3Doyouwantsome_fordinner?(potato)4Inautumn,youcanseealotof_ontheground.(leaf)5Hehastwo_.Oneisblue,theotherisye
20、llow.(box)6Two_liveinthisbuilding.(family)51Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee?2Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.3Lookatthose(sheeps,sheep).!-4Idontwant(a,an)oldcup.5Givemethat(box,boxes),please.6)將以下單復(fù)數(shù)句進(jìn)行變換1Thisisaknife._2Thatisatomato._3Thatchildisverygood._4Thesearemice._5Thosearechildren._1、Iwantt
21、hreewhitepaper.A、piecesB、pieceofC、piecesof2、Doyouwanttodrinkmuch?A、amilkB、milkC、milks3、Thisisroom.Itsverybig.A、LilyandLucysB、LilysandLucysC、LilysandLucy4、Wevisitedhouseyesterday.A、TomB、TomsC、Toms5、Doyouwantsomeforsupper?A、apotatoB、potatoesC、potatos6、Inautumn,youcanseealotofontheground.A、leafB、leafsC
22、、leaves7、Mysisterhastwo.Oneisold,theotherisnew.A、awatchB、watchsC、watches8、BestwishestoyouforDay!A、TeachersB、TeachersC、Teacher9、ManychildrenliketogotothePalaceonSunday.A、ChildrenB、ChildrensC、Childrens第一部分:Therearesome_onthehill.A.sheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepesMrBlackoftengivesus_byEmail.Therearesomen
23、ewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare_books.A.childB.childrensC.childrenD.childrensIhavewornoutmyshoes,soIwanttobuyanew_.Meimeishandwritingisbetterthananyother_inhisclass.A.studentsB.studentsC.studentsD.studentsThehospitalisabitfarfromhere.Itsabout_.A.fortyminutesswalkB.fortyminuteswalkC.fortyminuteswal
24、kD.fortyminuteswalk7.Howmany_arethereinyourclass?A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Canadian!-8.Ifoundmyblackcatin_room.A.JimandMikeB.JimandMikesC.JimsandMikesD.JimsandMike9.Howmucharethe_?A.breadB.meats.C.potatosD.tomatoes10.Therearemany_inourschool.A.womanteachersB.womansteachersC.womenteachersD.wo
25、mensteachersThreemonths_alongtimeforme.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasThereare_and_onthetable.A.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforangesB.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforangeC.twoboxesofcakes;fourbottlesoforangeD.twoboxofcakes;fourbottlesoforanges1.Allthe_teachersand_studentsarehavingameetingthere.A.womengirlsB.womengirlC.
26、womangirlsD.womangirlMrBlackisafriendof_.JacksauntsJacksauntJackauntsauntsofJackThistoywasmadebya_boy.ten-year-oldten-years-oldten-year-olderThefarmerraisedten_.sheepsdeershorsecowsShelookedatussadlywithhereyesaslargeas_.hergrandmotherhergrandmothershergrandmothersthatofhergrandmotherWehavemovedinto
27、a_.two-storeyhousehouseoftwostorey!-C.two-storeyshouseD.twostoreyshouseThe_wastoomuchforthechildtocarry.boxssteelboxofasteelsteelboxboxofthesteelWellgiveourEnglishteacheracardfor_.theTeachersDayTeachersDayaTeachersDayTeachersDayLiPingmetanoldfriendof_onatrainyesterday.hehimhisher_arebigandbright.TheclassroomwindowThewindowoftheclassroomThewindowsoftheclassroomTheclassr
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