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1、高考英語熱點(diǎn)話題指導(dǎo)與解讀:消費(fèi)江蘇學(xué)案高考英語熱點(diǎn)話題指導(dǎo)與解讀:消費(fèi)江蘇學(xué)案PAGE PAGE 8高考英語熱點(diǎn)話題指導(dǎo)與解讀:消費(fèi)江蘇學(xué)案熱點(diǎn)話題指導(dǎo)與解讀:消費(fèi)(江蘇高考)題目第五部分:書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)請閱讀下面文字,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。Li Jiang 6 July, SunnyOur family will go on a trip next month and need asuitcase。 Two days ago. Mom asked me to find relevant information on theinternet。 But the in
2、formation I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory。 Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings。 Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with。 Thisafternoon, Mom received the case and told me she liked it very much。Su Hua 6 July, SunnyThis morning, our family went o
3、ut, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of money, but were not happy。 Mom complaineda lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste。 Iwas puzzled。 Should I believe in these rati
4、ngs, or should I not?【寫作內(nèi)容】1。用約30個(gè)詞概括上述利用排名( ratings)進(jìn)行消費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象;2.談?wù)勀闳绾慰创M(fèi)排名,然后用2-3個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法?!緦懽饕蟆?.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3。不必寫標(biāo)題【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。一、如何寫概括:1.題干的關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞:排名( ratings)進(jìn)行消費(fèi),這就是概括的核心.2。段落的關(guān)鍵詞對于記敘文,一般有兩種情況,一是舉例;二是通篇一個(gè)故事。對于前者,只需要知道例子說明什么論點(diǎn),對于后者,需要知道主要角色做了什么事,帶來什么結(jié)果.結(jié)合題
5、干可知,要求概括現(xiàn)象,即兩個(gè)例子說明了什么現(xiàn)象。切忌寫例子里面的每個(gè)人發(fā)生了什么事.兩個(gè)故事都是對ratings的評價(jià),第一個(gè)的評價(jià):like it; 第二個(gè)評價(jià):complaining.3。關(guān)鍵詞的替換1. like it produce positive effects, a good impression2. complain dont meet needs, negativ eeffects, mislead基本上概括不需要很復(fù)雜的句型,主要是把大意說明白:先看概括示范:The traffic issue is a hard nut to crack。 It notonly affec
6、ts our everyday life, but may also threaten peoples lives。 The threeselections presented above are typical examples。我的寫法:Ratings for commodities are a doubleedged sword。They can help consumers make sound decisions, but sometimes mislead them and bring about complaints. The two stories presented abov
7、e are typical examples。 (30個(gè)詞)我的心得:針對現(xiàn)象的概括,不要具體寫內(nèi)容,重點(diǎn)是:現(xiàn)象是什么,一般都是什么趨勢;結(jié)果或評價(jià)是什么,一般都是帶來什么影響,支持或反對.二、如何寫正文思維:我這里以反對為例:1.從政府角度(可能涉及到法規(guī),監(jiān)管):缺乏具體法規(guī)(there areno laws or policies and supervision)來規(guī)范市場排名2。從商家的角度(可能涉及到責(zé)任):過多廣告投入,而不是質(zhì)量(give priority to ads)3.從個(gè)人角度:盲目隨大流(follow the crowd blindly)思維有了,但還需要整合的:前兩
8、個(gè)要點(diǎn)可以合并,政府缺少法規(guī),導(dǎo)致商家可以不擇手段來提高排名。其實(shí)也可以舉例,譬如百度競價(jià)排名,但寫起來不容易。關(guān)鍵是如何論證消費(fèi)者只是盲目隨大流,考生可能有兩種思考:1。消費(fèi)者想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為排名代表了質(zhì)量實(shí)際上質(zhì)量高的很多產(chǎn)品因?yàn)橥度氩桓邿o法參加排名2。 消費(fèi)者想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為排名代表了受歡迎度實(shí)際上產(chǎn)品只是定制部分消費(fèi)者的,他們的體驗(yàn)被夸大而影響別人第一個(gè)論據(jù)和前面第一個(gè)論點(diǎn)重復(fù)了,因?yàn)榍懊嬲f的是質(zhì)量,這里還是說質(zhì)量;第二個(gè)論據(jù)就比較切合文章的第二個(gè)例子:the food was not to our taste。I dont support such ratings。 First,the abse
9、nce ofpolicies and supervisionsallowsproducers to earn high ratingsby all means。 Chances are thattop priorityis given to advertisement, which isan open invitation tomisleading information. Eventually, ratingsrely heavily oninvestment inadvertisementrather thanthe quality of services。 Besides,it is n
10、ot uncommon forindividuals tofollow the crowd blindlywithoutcritical thinking.Theytake it for granted thatratings definitely equal popularity. Actually, many productsare targeted atspecial consumers, whose experiencetends to beexaggerated and influences others.So,it is safe to conclude thatratings o
11、f purchases,if not handled properly,weigh againstthe development of a healthy market and cause unfair marketcompetitions(正文130個(gè)詞)Tips:1.the absence of缺乏也可以用:There is no,但是這個(gè)句型我比較喜歡用抽象名詞作主語來替換,這樣就省去了一個(gè)定語從句。2.allow sb to do這里表達(dá)的是“使某人”。表達(dá)使動(dòng)概念,不一定用make。3.by all means無論如何。實(shí)際上這里我本來用by hook or by crook(不擇手
12、段),但考生考場上很難想到,而且不能保證閱卷人第一眼能識別出來,就舍棄了.4。chances are that有可能這是我代替it is likely that。的一個(gè)句型,超級順手5.表示重視的詞組:give top priority to6.be an open invitation to很大的誘因這是教材模塊7的一個(gè)詞塊,被我代替cause, be responsible for7。rely heavily on過度依賴于8.rather than不是9.it is not uncommon for對于是一個(gè)常見的現(xiàn)象10. follow the crowd隨大流11.critical
13、thinking批判思維12。take it for granted that想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為13.be targeted at目標(biāo)在于14.tend to往往15。it is safe to conclude that可以穩(wěn)妥得出這樣結(jié)論16.if not handled properly,省略句結(jié)構(gòu)17. weigh against對不利末段In short, internet voting, to someextent, is unfair,if not immoral, and cannot be trusted.Therefore, rules should be worked out a
14、nd strictly observed。 Everyone in oursociety should help those in need, but it is more important to be sincere andearnest。So,its safe to conclude thatit is reasonable to include English which facilitatesdaily communication.完整的文章:Ratings for commodities are a double-edged sword.They can help consumer
15、s make sound decisions, but sometimes mislead consumers and bring about complaints. The two stories presented above are typical examples.I dont support such ratings. First,the absence ofpolicies and supervisionsallowsproducers to earn highratingsby all means。 Chances are thattop priorityis given to
16、advertisement, which isan open invitation tomisleading information。 Eventually, ratingsrely heavily oninvestment inadvertisementrather thanthe quality of services. Besides,it is not uncommon forindividuals tofollow the crowdblindly withoutcritical thinking.Theytake it for granted thatratings definitely equal popularity。 Actually, many productsare ta
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