2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濰坊市安丘溫泉鄉(xiāng)中心中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濰坊市安丘溫泉鄉(xiāng)中心中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing 參考答案：C2. Aunt Mary is really _. Shes totally opposed to women going out to work.A. conservative B. reasonable C. compulsory D. bo

2、und參考答案：A解析：句意：瑪麗阿姨真地很保守。她完全反對女人出去上班。3. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _he is likely to lose control.A. where B. which C. While D. that參考答案：A4. Its nearly nine oclock and the teacher is _ to walk into the classroom at any moment.A. possible B. probable C. likely D. maybe參考答案：C5. Unfortun

3、ately, women were not admitted to university in the past, _, nowadays, they have got equal rights.A. while B. when C. as D. since 參考答案：A6. Information technology has _ rapidly since the 1960s, bringing great convenience to peoples life.A. preserved B. expanded C. advanced D. announced參考答案：C7. Video

4、games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left參考答案：D2015湖南卷 考查非謂語動詞及狀語從句中的省略。從句的邏輯主語是video games，與動詞leave之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞； 又因?yàn)閺木涞闹髡Z與主句的主語一致，且從句中含有be的某種形式，故可以將從句的主語與be動詞一起省略。if left此處相當(dāng)于if video games are left。句意：如果電子游戲落到不合適的人手里，有可能會造成很壞的影響。8. We have

5、 booked a room for today and tomorrow._。A Im sure B My pleasure C It s all right D Ill check參考答案：D略9. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _ had used the products.A. whatever B. whomever C. whoever D. whichever參考答案：C10. _ is worth doing well. A. Whatever is worth doingB.

6、What is worth to be done C. What is worth doing D. Whatever is worth doing it參考答案：A11. The last thing _ we want to do is _ our customers.Awhich; to disappointBthat; disappointingCwhich; disappointedD. /; disappoint參考答案：D12. The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything .A.

7、in turnB. in factC. in needD. in return參考答案：D13. If you have any questions _ this matter, please feel free to contact our office at 866-473-4373.A. according to B. regarding C. connecting D. providing 參考答案：B14. She uses a wheelchair to _ and it often takes her a little longer to do everyday things.

8、A. pick up B. take off C. get around D. turn away 參考答案：C15. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of mobile phones _ damaging our health.A. show; are B. shows; areC. show; is D. shows; is參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：所有的科學(xué)證據(jù)表明，越來越多的使用手機(jī)正在損害我們的健康。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，第一空主語是evidence，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，答案為shows；第二空處，

9、句子的主語是動名詞短語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，答案為is。故選D。二、 填空16. 根據(jù)提示完成句子（注意用適當(dāng)?shù)男问剑?56. He acted as if he was completely (看不見) others.57. He didnt say anything at the meeting for (某種) reason.58. Adam and Max hardly knew what to talk about; they .(沒有什么共同之處)59. Peter (變紅) with anger and contradicted me. “Im not late” he

10、said.60. (估計(jì)) 80% of the young are in favor of the project.61. Because she was too poor to own a typewriter, Rowling wrote .(用手)62. The child (突然大哭) at the sight of his mother.63. The internet is the perfect way to (與取得聯(lián)系) with old friends.64. I (翻看) the drawer twice but the medal isnt there.65. I (

11、有幸擁有) a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have.參考答案：56. invisible to 57. a certain 58. had little/nothing in common 59. went red60. It is estimated that 61. by hand 62. burst out crying 63. get in touch 64. have gone through 65. was blessed with三、 閱讀理解17. An energy watchdog is alar

12、med about the threat to the environment from the increasing electricity needs of gadgets（小裝置）like MP3 players, mobile phones and flat screen TVs.In a report today, the Paris-based International Energy Agency says new electronic gadgets will be three times their energy consumption by 2030 to 1,700 te

13、rawatt hours（千瓦時(shí)）, which is equal to todays home electricity consumption of the United States and Japan combined.The world would have to build around 200 new nuclear power plants just to power all the TVs, iPods, PCs and other home electronics expected to be plugged in by 2030,when the global electr

14、ic bill to power them will rise to $200 billion a year, the agency said.“Consumer electronics is the fastest growing area and the area with the least amount of policies in place to control energy efficiency, ” said Paul Waide, a senior policy analyst at the agency.Electronic gadgets already account

15、for about 15 percent of household electric consumption, a share that is rising rapidly as the number of these gadgets multiplies. Last year, the world spent $80 billion on electricity to power all these household electronics, the energy agency said.“ Most of the increase in consumer electronics will

16、 be in developing countries, where economic growth is the fastest and ownership rates of gadgets are the lowest , ” Waide said.“This will jeopardize efforts to increase energy security and reduce the amount of greenhouse gases blamed for global warming.” the agency said. Existing technologies could

17、cut down gadgets energy consumption by m HYPERLINK / ore than 30 percent at no cost or by more than 50 percent at a small cost, the agency estimates, meaning total greenhouse gas emissions（排放） from households electronic gadgets could be held stable（穩(wěn)定的） at around 500 million tons of CO2 per year.55.

18、 How many terawatt hours did the energy consumption of new electronic gadgets reach?A. Nearly l, 700. B. Nearly 600.C. About 200. D. About 60. 56. What is the condition in the area of consumer electronics?A. There are a lot of rules to control the market.B. There are few policies to control energy efficiency.C. There are few choices for the customers.D. There are lots of regulations to protect consumers rights.57. The underlined word “jeopardize” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”. A. harm B. inspireC. strengthen D. encoura