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1、2021-2022學(xué)年天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)大鐘莊鎮(zhèn)大鐘中學(xué) 高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I would never speak to someone like that they said something unpleasant to me.Aeven if Bso that Cas if Dsince參考答案:A2. It is a good plan in theory, but it remains _ whether it works in practice.A. seeingB. to seeC. seenD. to be seen參考答案:D3. Please make sur
2、e that no details _ before you deliver a speech.A. would be overlookedB. will overlookC. are overlookedD. are overlooking參考答案:C4. We _ have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. may not B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt參考答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)在我們沒(méi)有必要買(mǎi)那么多的食物因?yàn)镾uzie不和我們共進(jìn)晚餐。根據(jù)后面Suzie
3、 wont be with us for dinner.可知沒(méi)有必要買(mǎi)那么多的食物。故選B項(xiàng)。5. 1political AtitleBsecret Crecently Dremain2athlete Aoperate Bwaste Cgrammar D spare3measure Adeath Bwheat Cgreatly Dappear4shooting Aimprove Bpush Ccousin Dsow5revision Aspecial Bdiscussion Cpeach Ddecision參考答案:15 DCAAD 6. _, his idea was accepted by
4、 all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound參考答案:D 略7. Children will act positively when they are praised,_it is just a nod with smileAas though Beven if Cin case Dso that參考答案:B8. Do you have anything
5、to say for yourselves?Yes, there is one point _ we must insist on.A. why B. where C. how D. /參考答案:D9. Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting .A. will B. must C. may D. can參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為“需要我現(xiàn)在就通知他計(jì)劃有變嗎?恐怕你得這樣做,以防他開(kāi)會(huì)遲到?!眒
6、ust (表示必要、命令或強(qiáng)制)必須,得。根據(jù)后半句,選B。10. The manager, _ his factorys products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further trainingA. being known B. known C. to know D. knowing參考答案:D11. The Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region _ $1.59 billion worth of trade with the Association of Southeast Asian
7、Nations in the first two months of this year.A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. sees參考答案:A略12. Inside the box _ a letter written in simple English saying “Goodbye, MomI will always love you” Ahas Bhaving Cwas Dbeing參考答案:C略13. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _, “Dont be so mean,
8、” pointing a finger of warning at her.A. dreadfully B. guiltily C. indirectly D. sharply參考答案:D14. Willpower is a kind of quality, _ is _ it takes to do anything well.Awhat; which Bwhat; what Cwhich; which Dwhich; what參考答案:D15. Anyway, I cant cheat him-its against all my _.A. emotions B. principles C
9、. regulations D. opinions參考答案:B名詞辨析。A情緒;B原則;C規(guī)則;D觀點(diǎn);結(jié)合句意可知B正確。句意:無(wú)論如何,我不能欺騙他,那是違背我的原則的。16. I prefer a flat in Yuexiu District to _ in Haizhu District, so I like this apartment better than _.A. that; it B. that; that C. one; it D. one; that參考答案:D17. _ , so clever a man as him _ such a stupid mistake
10、ASurprisedly; should make BSurprisedly; should have made CSurprisingly; should make DSurprisingly; should have made參考答案:D18. _ I admit that the problems are difficult, I dont agree that they cant be solved. A. In case B. While C. As D. Because參考答案:B略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)19. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的美國(guó)朋友Tom上個(gè)月來(lái)到北京學(xué)習(xí)。十月
11、份你將去北京參加暑期中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽(speech contest),你在資料搜集、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom寫(xiě)一封電子郵件:1.詢問(wèn)Tom的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況;2.談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)Tom幫忙;3.告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。注意:1詞數(shù):100詞左右; 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考答案:略20. 假定你是李華,你校與美國(guó)一所友好學(xué)校決定通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)開(kāi)展跨文化交流活動(dòng)(Cross -cultural Communication Project)。請(qǐng)你用郵件與美方聯(lián)系,談?wù)勛约簩?duì)交流活動(dòng)內(nèi)容的設(shè)想,征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。你建議交流活動(dòng)應(yīng)包括以下四個(gè)方面內(nèi)容:自我介紹;飲食文化差異
12、;中學(xué)教育;語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Hi Mark,Hope all is well. Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Hi Mark, Hope all is well. Id like to take this opportunity to share my plan with you on our Cross Cutural Communication Project. To be practical, we can have four aspects in our communication. First, a brief se
13、lf introduction is needed. Then, as students in both sides are interested in foreign studentslife, food culture sharing will surely be the most popular. In addition, each one is expected to describe the education that they are having in their own countries. Last but not least, exchange of skills for
14、 language study may be of great value to both sides. Thats all. Im open to your suggestions and expecting your plan. Only with joined efforts can the project be a great success.Yours,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解21. There are many heartbreaking moments in this beautifully written book, Letter to Louis, by Alison Wh
15、ite, but the first comes before it even begins. In the devotion to her son Louis, author Alison White says how she wanted to write it so that people would understand disability and caring, but also, “to be totally honest, I wanted to write something that would make people consider being Louiss frien
16、d”. Beneath that simple plea(懇求) lies the great fear of so many parents who nurse a severely disabled child through to adulthood: “What will happen when Im gone?” Instead of giving a vivid account of the fear and anxieties that accompany long-term caring, she just tells us what its like, and it is e
17、qually admirable, uplifting, terrifying.As a society, we are fond of praising short-term heroism: the soldier or firefighter, bravery containable within a single story. The uncomfortable truth that Letter to Louis lays bare is that the heroism of long-term toughness, the daily caring over many years
18、, is neither great nor interesting. At times, with two other children to care for and Louis waking five times a night, still undiagnosed and in constant pain, White feels simple despair. “I picture the cliff. I picture jumping holding you tight in my arms, falling and falling through the air.”Althou
19、gh there are moments of joywhen Louis first speaks, manages to walk a littleWhite offers no comforting platitudes(陳詞濫調(diào)). “My destiny has been decided. The realisation hits me full force in the stomach. I dont want this destiny.” Very soon, you come to admire Whites courage not only in raising a chil
20、d with a disability but in resisting the temptation to hit one or two of the many she encounters along the way: a Clarks shoe shop assistant who refuses to sell Louis, a wheelchair user, a pair of shoes because he cant walk across the room for her to check the fit, and an unhelpful occupational ther
21、apist who wont authorise the toileting equipment that he needs, insisting he has to learn to wipe his own bottom, even though it is a physical impossibility for him.It is shocking to learn that at Louiss most disabled, after a disastrous foot operation, the family are only entitled to two hours help
22、 a month. Temporary care only comes, eventually, when they are close to breakdown. At one point, Louis has five different social workers in eight monthsand then, unbelievably, faces the overnight withdrawal of all temporary care when he reaches his 18th birthday.On the other hand, White explains the
23、 difference that the support of family and friends and small acts of kindness from strangers can make. When she takes Louis on a special day trip to London because he wants to travel on the tube, Transport for London staff take it upon themselves to radio ahead to each other to make sure there is al
24、ways someone to help them at each station he wants to visit. Once in a while, a therapist or doctor actually listens to Whites knowledge and expertise regarding her sons condition.Eventually, though, the long-term consequences of constant lack of sleep and caring work begin to take effect. A slightl
25、y mysterious chapter towards the end of the book sees the author disappearing to Edinburgh to walk and sit in cafes: its never stated clearly whether this is for work or because she has had a breakdown or a combination of the two. The wonder is only that it has taken so long.This chapter is just one
26、 of the half-told stories in this book: the author is mindful of the need to protect the privacy of her husband, although it is clear their marriage has come close to breaking point many times, as anybodys would, and that of her other two children. Beneath_it_all_is_a_cold_anger_that_any_decent-mind
27、ed_reader_will_share_towards_a_society_that_fails_to_understand_that_unless_carers_are_properly_cared_for_by_the_rest_of_us,_it_all_falls_apartAbove all, this book is a plea for understanding, for the rest of society to pause a while when they encounter someone like Louis or his parents. The huge di
28、fference a kindly word or helpful act can makeand the destruction a thoughtless act can causecannot be underestimated. This book is an essential read for anyone who has ever complained about their taxes going to pay for disability services: it should be legally required reading for anyone in the med
29、ical profession or anyone with the power to decide about cuts to those services. The rest of us should read it for an acute insight into just how lucky we are.()65. Alison White wrote Letter to Louis to _A. describe the hardships in bringing up her disabled childB. illustrate the sufferings and mise
30、ries of her disabled childC. promote acceptance of the disabled and concern for their carersD. express parents worries about the future of their disabled children()66. By comparing two kinds of heroism the author intends to _A. applaud the bravery of soldiers and firefightersB. encourage the parents
31、 of the disabled to live onC. blame people for their favor of short-term heroismD. emphasize the heroism of caring for a disabled child()67. What can we infer from the 4th paragraph?A. Louis is able to depend on himself at 18.B. The Whites eventually break down in despair.C. Social workers are willi
32、ng to offer help to Louis.D. Public support for the disabled is far from ideal.()68. Alison White disappears to Edinburgh and stays there long probably because _A. social workers help frees her from the toughness of lifeB. the cold and indifferent society makes her disappointedC. she temporarily esc
33、apes from the endless caring workD. she wants to be relieved from the blow of het divorce()69. What does the underlined sentence imply?A. Society should show concern for the carers of the disabled.B. Readers will misunderstand society if carers are neglected.C. It does not make any sense to be angry
34、 with society.D. The carers should be responsible for their own needs.()70. The author of the passage concludes it with _A. strong recommendation B. obvious disapprovalC. cautious warning D. mild criticism參考答案:65. C66. D67. D68. C69. A70. A22. Ownership used to be about as straightforward as writing
35、 a cheque. If you bought something, you owned it. If you broke it, you fixed it. If you no longer wanted it, you sold it or threw it away. Some firms found ways of squeezing out more profit in the after-sale services, using authorized repair shops, and strategies such as selling cheap printers and e
36、xpensive ink, which, however, did not challenge the nature of ownership.In the digital age ownership has become more ambiguous. Since the arrival of smart phones, consumers are forced to accept that they do not control the software in their devices; they are only licensed to use it. But as more digi
37、tal devices are springing up, who owns and who controls which objects is becoming a problem. Buyers should be aware that some of their most basic property rights are under threat.Needless to say, manufacturers seeking to restrict what owners do with increasingly complex technology have good reasons
38、to protect their copyright, ensure that their machines do not malfunction(發(fā)生故障), maintain environmental standards and prevent hacking. Sometimes companies use their control over a products software for the owners benefit. When Hurricane Irma hit Florida this month, Tesla, a start-up for electric veh
39、icles, remotely upgraded the software controlling the batteries of some models to give owners more range to escape the storm.The more digital strings(數(shù)字串) are attached to goods, the more the balance of control towards producers and away from owners. Already this has given rise to controversy (爭(zhēng)議) over owners property rights. Items fro
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