2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市涿鹿縣大堡中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市涿鹿縣大堡中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I really enjoyed looking back on the trip! It made me even more how much this trip affected me.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. realize參考答案：D略2. I know one of the things _I was unsure about was _ hard it would be to climb this mountain. A. that; how

2、 B. what; how C. which; what D. /; what參考答案：A3. When he moved to Canada, the children _ to the change very well.A. adopted B. accustomed C. suited D. adapted參考答案：D4. . I _ use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house. A. couldnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. mu

3、stnt參考答案：B略5. Recent a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared 參考答案：B6. What a table! Ive never seen such a thing beforeIt is _ it is long Ahalf not as wide as Bwide not as half

4、as Cnot half as wide as Das wide as not half參考答案：C略7. A communicative satellite _ as much as 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week.A. weighing B. weighed C, to be weighed D. being weighed參考答案：A8. Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. that you talked B. which you talked C. about that you tal

5、ked D. about which you talked 參考答案：D略9. This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries _.A. all in all B. in particular C. in all D. in fact參考答案：B10. Trump is an father who impressed on his children the importance of independence and hard work when they were young.A. aggressive

6、 B. alarmingC. abnormal D. awesome參考答案：D考查形容詞。特朗普是一個(gè)了不起的父親，當(dāng)孩子們小的時(shí)候，他讓孩子們銘記獨(dú)立和勤奮工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有進(jìn)取心的；alarming使人驚慌的。abnormal反常的，不規(guī)則的； awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，極好的。故選D。11. At a beach or a swimming pool a lifeguard is a person who is responsible for _ other swimmers and protecting them from accidents. A.

7、 turning to B. watching over C. watching out D. digging out參考答案：B略12. Beijing is changing so rapidly that maps of the city go out of date almost _ they are published.Aafter BonceCas soon as Dsince參考答案：C句意：北京變化如此之快以至于它的城市地圖剛一出版就已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)了。as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一就”；once則強(qiáng)調(diào)“條件”，意為“一旦”；其他兩項(xiàng)與本題要求相差甚遠(yuǎn)。13. His

8、happy smile the impression that they were happy and friendly.A.determinedB.conveyedC.shapedD.functioned參考答案：B提示:convey表示“傳達(dá),傳遞(思想,感情)等”。determine“決定,決心”;shape“塑造,使成為”;function“運(yùn)作,起作用”。14. Tom arrived _ Shanghai at 10:30 _ March 5th. A. at ; in B. in; on C. at; in D. in; at參考答案：B15. Large quantities

9、of water _ for irrigation.A. is needed B. has needed C. need D. are needed參考答案：D二、 填空16. 完成句子1He when his friend called him up.他剛要出門(mén)，這時(shí)他的朋友給他打電話(huà)。2The whole village in that big fire.整個(gè)村莊在那場(chǎng)大火中被全部焚毀。3 people by their clothes.不要根據(jù)衣著來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)人。4A secretary to assist the president.應(yīng)該指派一位秘書(shū)來(lái)協(xié)助總統(tǒng)。5An active volc

10、ano at any time.活火山隨時(shí)可能爆發(fā)。6You should a good education.你應(yīng)該用好的教育來(lái)裝備你的一生。7Having had a good rest，they up the mountain.休息好了之后，他們開(kāi)始爬山。8I the extent of his knowledge.我對(duì)他知識(shí)的淵博感到驚奇。9His holiday ，he returned to his home and prepared for work.由于假期結(jié)束了，他回到了家并且為工作做好了準(zhǔn)備。10The officer advance.軍官指揮士兵前進(jìn)。參考答案：1. was

11、_about_to_go_out2. was_burnt_to_the_ground3. Dont_evaluate4.should_be_appointed5. may_erupt6. equip_your_life_with7. started_to_make_their_way8. was_amazed_at9. being_over10. waved_the_soldiers_to三、 閱讀理解17. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。As a child grows out of being an infant and begins t

12、o notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult. 56 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as

13、 well. Here are some instructions on how to teach a child respect. Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relat

14、ionships. 57 The more you say please and thank you to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation. Agree to disagree. 58 Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful res

15、ponses. Disagreeing with you isnt equal to disobedience. Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 59 Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child doe

16、s wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 60 ATeach manners by using polite requests and responses.BTry to remember that a child wont always agree with you.CRespect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.DIf he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.ELet your child k