2022年知識點匯總及練習

1、Can you play the guitar一、重點句型掌握 1.- Can you dance? - 2. -What can you do? -I can play the guitar. What can you do? 是對主語會干的動作進行提問。如：He can play the piano.（對劃線部分進行提問）答案是： 3. -What club do you want to join? -I want to join the music club.二、. 重點單詞和詞組 1. join v. 參加加入 它是短暫性動詞,不能和一段時間連用。后加組織名稱或人稱代詞 join th

2、e army /Party/ football team / the music club 參軍/入黨/加入足球隊/音樂俱樂部 She joins us for dinner. 她與我們共進晚餐。join in 通常指參加某種活動(注意是活動), 尤其指和其他人一起參加某項活動,相當于take part in May I join in the game?我可以參加這個比賽嗎 I hope you”ll all join in the discussion.我希望你們大家都參加討論。 （1）. My brother the army in 2002.（2）. May I the competi

3、tion?（3）. We are playing football. Do you want to ?（4）. You are welcome to us.參考答案：1. joined 3. join in 4. join in 5. join2. swim 動詞，游泳 swimmer 游泳者 swimming 名詞，游泳Do you like swimming?你喜歡游泳嗎？常用詞組：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳用swim的適當形式填空I often go to in the pool(水池).3. musician 音樂家 music 音樂4. show n.

4、演出表演 School Show 學校演出 TV show 電視節(jié)目 talk show 談話節(jié)目 talent show 才藝表演 on show 正在展出 v. 出示展示Please show your ID card. 請出示你的身份證。 show sb. sth. show sth. to sb. 改寫句子：I will show you the way = 5. little adj. 作定語小的少的 a little bird 小鳥 修飾不可數(shù)名詞幾乎沒有表否定意義。Theres little water in the bottle. a little 有一點 a little/a

5、 few/ litte/ few 的辨別()1.Thisisaveryoldsong,so_youngpeopleknowit.a.fewb.littlec.afewd.alittle()2.Thereis_inkinmypen.Wouldyougiveme_?a.little/alittleb.alittle/littlec.few/afewd.afew/few()3.MrSmithisquitebusytoday.Hehas_meetingstoattend.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afew6. play 玩,打 用法如下: 1）當play 后接球類或棋類名詞時，該

6、球類或棋類名詞前不用定冠詞the。 play basketball 打籃球, play volleyball 打拍球 ,play chess下國際象棋 2）當play 后接樂器名詞時，該樂器名詞前要用定冠詞the。 Play the piano 彈鋼琴, play the guitar彈吉他, play the violin拉小提琴*玩游戲 用 play或play the填空 He can _basketball,but he cant piano I want to guitar.I dont want to football.7,.and,but和or的用法 (1) and“和”連接兩個相

7、同成分常用在肯定句中。 I am a boy and she is a girl.我是男孩她是女孩。 （2）but“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系前后意思相反。 She likes thrillers but she doesnt like comedies. （3）or“或者”表示選擇關系。常用在疑問句、否定句中。 I dont like comedies or thrillers.我不喜歡喜劇和恐怖片。 Do you like basketball or soccer ball ?你喜歡籃球還是足球選擇題：1. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _ he teaches

8、us English.A. orB. andC. but2. Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? Id love to, _ I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.A. orB. andC. but3. When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, _ you might drop it.A. orB. andC. but1Go along the street，_ youll find the shop2I k

9、now him _ I cant remember his name3. You may go with him _ stay at home8，paint 與 draw注意與draw的區(qū)別：paint指用顏料等繪畫；而draw指用鋼筆、鉛筆等畫。【經(jīng)典例句】 The artist paints in water colors.這位畫家以水彩畫畫。 Alan draws a map and tell me how to get there.【考點聚焦】 1)派生詞：painter n.畫家painting n.畫 paint 還可以表示 給上顏料（油漆）eg： We paint the doo

10、r blue.三. 重點句型 1. What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱樂部 what，n 什么 What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點了。 你喜歡什么顏色_ 你想買什么樣的車_ 你喜歡什么運動_ 2. Are you good with kids? 你與孩子們相處得好嗎 （1）be good with =be friendly with=get on well with sb 與相處得得好。如 My aunt is good with kids.=My aunt gets on well with kids.我阿姨和孩子們相處得好。 be

11、good to 對某人友好 我的老師對我們都很友好。_ be good at 擅長 我擅長游泳。_ （2）good adj. well adv. 用來修飾動詞或形容詞。 He is a good student. 他是一個好學生。He cant play the guitar well. 他彈不好吉他。1、He plays basketball_? A.good B.well 2，He is a teacher.3. Can you help kids with swimming? 你能幫孩子們學游泳嗎 help sb. with sth/ doing sth. 幫助某人某事 help sb.

12、 (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 You can help me with (carry) the things.He often helps me (study) English.4. Why do you want to join the club? 你為什么想加入這個俱樂部,?；卮鹩胋ecause 引導的句子 Why do you want to join the music club? 你為什么想加入音樂俱樂部 因為我喜歡音樂。_ 5. May I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字嗎 6.I can do Chinese kung fu. 我會表演中國功夫。

13、do Chinese kung fu意為“表演中國功夫”，其中的do是實意動詞。7.You can be in our school music festival. 你可以參加我們學校的音樂節(jié)。be in意為“參加，加入”8.Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033. 請給張恒打電話撥打622-6033。call sb at + 電話號碼 意為“給某人打電話撥打號9. Whats your address? 你的地址在哪里？問“你的地址在哪里？”疑問詞是what而不是where. 如：Whats your e-mail address?四. 語法要點 can【can

14、的才藝展示】1.表示能力，通常指在體力或腦力方面的能力，意為“能；會”。如：He can speak English.他會說英語。2.表示許可，意為“可以”，這時可以和may通用，但是比may較正式。如：Can I use your pen?我可以用你的鋼筆嗎？3.表示可能性，意為“可能”，這時常出現(xiàn)在否定句中。如：It cant be true.這不可能是真的。4.表示提供幫助。如：Can you help me?你可以幫助我嗎？【can的個性展示】1.與動詞原形“形影不離”在句中，can不能獨立作謂語，必須與動詞原形共同充當句子的謂語。2.沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化當can與動詞一起作句子的謂語時

15、，無論主語是第幾人稱或單數(shù)、復數(shù)形式，can仍然保持自己的風格，不會發(fā)生任何變化。I can find your bag.我能找到你的包。He can speak English.他會說英語?！綾an的句式表演】1.肯定句：主語+can+動詞原形+其他。如：Mary can play the drums.瑪麗會敲鼓。2.否定句：主語+cant+動詞原形+其他。如：He cant play the piano.他不會彈鋼琴。3.一般疑問句：Can+主語+動詞原形+其他？肯定答語：Yes,主語+can.否定答語：No,主語+cant.如：Can you play chess?你會下象棋嗎？Yes,

16、I can.是的，我會。（肯定回答）No,I cant.不，我不會。（否定回答）4.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其他？如：What can I do for you?我能為你做點什么呢？短語：play the guitar 彈吉他 play the piano 彈鋼琴 play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums 敲鼓 play chess 下象棋 speak English 說英語speak a little English 說一點英語 say it in English 用英語說它 join the art club 加入藝術俱樂部 join the

17、basketball club加入籃球俱樂部join the swimming club加入游泳俱樂部 what club 什么俱樂部play the guitar well 彈吉他彈得好 be good with sb和某人相處的好be good for對有益處 be good at擅長help sb with sth / doing sth幫助某人干某事 help kids with swimming幫助孩子們游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中國功夫 be in參加，加入call sb at + 電話號碼 給某人打電話撥打號have an e-mail address 有電子郵

18、件的地址 rock band 搖滾樂隊a little 一點（后接不可數(shù)名詞） in the music room 在音樂教室里show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物給某人看練習：.用所給詞的適當形式完成句子 1.Can you help kids with (dance)? Yes,I can. 2.They want (join)the baseball club. 3.Can you (sing)? 4.The girl likes music.She wants to be a (music).5.Do you want to join the (swim)c

19、lub?6.Are you good with (kid),Jim? 7.I can play the trumpet but I cant play it (good). .根據(jù)括要求改寫句子 1.club,art,want，the,to,I,join (連詞成句) 2.Mary can speak English.(改成一般疑問句并作否定回答) 3.My father can play the guitar very well.(改成否定句) 4.I want to join the music club.(對畫線部分提問) club do you want to ? 5.Linda li

20、kes music.(改成否定句) Linda music. .用play或play the完成句子 1.Jenny can volleyball ，and she can violin. 2.Jet can trumpet ，and he can basketball. 3.Mary can piano， but she cant guitar. 4.Bob can ping-pong ，but he cant games. 5.Tony can chess, and he can baseball. .用can, cant，do, dont, doesnt， does完成句子 1. he

21、play soccer well? Yes,he can. 2.I play the guitar,but I cant play it well. 3. your mother want to join the basketball club? No,she doesnt. 4.The girl like chess,but she likes volleyball. 5. they have basketballs? No,they dont. .單項選擇( )1. Can John play the _ well? A. piano B. basketball C. chess D.fo

22、otball ( )2. My sister cant _ in a river. A.skate B.run C.swim D.jump ( )3.Lets go and play _ ping-pong. I dont want to play _ violin. A. a, the B. the, a C. X, the ( )4.Who wants _ the swimming club? A. to joins B. join C. to join ( )5.Maybe he can _ in their basketball team. A. is B. be C. are ( )

23、6.I cant sing Japanese songs very _. A. well B. much C. good ( )7.They work in _ same school. A. a B. an C. the ( )8.They help me _ Japanese. A. in B. with C. on ( )9.Are you good _ kids? A. with B. at C. for ( )10.We want two good musicians _ our rock band. A. for B. in C. At ( ) 11.The girl can _E

24、nglish and she can _ it in English very well. A. say, speak B. tell, speak C. speak, talk D. speak, say ( ) 12. Let me help you _ swimming? A. At B. with C. about D. on ( )13. His grandmother always _ him funny stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells .完形填空 Jane and John 1 sister and brother. Th

25、ey like music. Jane can play the piano. But she 2 play the violin. John cant play the piano. But he 3 play the violin. Today they 4 to carry a piano to 5 bedroom. 6 piano is heavy(沉). They cant 7 it. 8 parents arent at home. But they 9 a cousin brother Mike. He is here today. They ask Mike to 10 the

26、m.( )16. A. is B. am C. are( )17. A. can B. cant C. doesnt ( )18. A. can B. cant C. doesnt ( )19. A. like B. want C. can ( )20. A. Jane B. her C. Janes ( )21. A. The B. a C. / ( )22. A. take B. carry C. help ( )23. A. Janes and John B. Jane and Johns C. Theys ( )24. A. have B. like C. want( )25. A.

27、come B. go C. join .一、根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母提示完成單詞。 1. What club do you want to j_? 2. Kate likes music and she wants to be a m_. 3. Can you come and s_ them your Chinese kung fu? 4. I want to know your e-mail a_? 5. What can you do for the school music f_. 二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. Do you want to join the _ (swim) c

28、lub? 2. Can Mary and Alice _ (play) computer games? 3. Come and _(join) the art club. 4. She wants _ (dance) with her friends. 5. Thanks for _ (help) me. 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Billcanswim.（對劃線部分提問）_Bill_?2. We want to join the basketball club. 對劃線部分提問 _ _ do you want to join?3. Can you play chess? 作否定回答 4. I th

29、ink he can play soccer. 改為否定句 I _ _ he _ play soccer. 5. I am the first to come to school because I get up early. 對劃線部分提問 _ _ _ the first to come to school? 五. 單項選擇 1. Can you _ English?A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell2. Can he _ basketball?A. play B. plays C. playing D. /3. My brother wants _ the ch

30、ess club.A. join B. to join C. joins D.join to4. Mary can play the chess_ she cant swim.A. and B. or C. but D. so5.- _ do you want to join? - I want to join the chess club.A. What B.Are C. Can D. Does1.want _join the art club.A. at B. or C. to D. in2. We want _ two good musicians for our club. A. to

31、 B. or C. in D. /3. Please call me _365-8956.A. to B. at C. in D.on 4. If （如果） you want to sing well, you can join the _.A. English club B. art club C. music club D. chess club 5. He can sing _ he cant dance. A. and B.or C. but D . on6. Please help us_ the homework.A. on B. at C.withD. in7. Mary pai

32、nts well.She want to join the_ club. A.English B. music C. art D. sports8.Can you_?A. play the basketball B.play the chess C.play piano D.play volleyball 9. -Can you play the violin?-No,I .A. can B. cant C. am not D. dont 10. Do you like_ ? A. dance B.danceing C. to dance D . danced1. Are you good _

33、 your cousins? A. of B. at C. in D. with 2. May I play tennis now? _. A. No, you may B. No, you cant C. Yes, I may D. Yes, you are 3. He can speak _ English. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 4. Can I look at your pictures? _. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, you are C. Yes, I am D. Yes, here you are 5. May

34、be he can _ in our club. A. is B. are C. be D. am 6. I know _ about him. He is new here. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a little D. little. 7. My brother cant sing _ play the guitar. A. and B. or C. but D. only 8 Your friend _ not be at home. A. is B. does C. may D. do 9. Can you help me _ the books to my bedroom? A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 10. The teacher _ the picture _ us. A. shows, to B. shows, for C. show, at D. shows, about 七. 閱讀理解 Dear Mr. Brown, My name is Tom. Im not f