2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市武安崔爐中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市武安崔爐中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In Britain today women _ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. go upB. bring upC. hold upD. make up參考答案：D【詳解】考查up系列動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：在當(dāng)今的英國，女性占了工人總數(shù)的44%，將近一半的媽媽們從事有報(bào)酬的工作。A. go up增長，上升；B. bring up養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng)；C. hold up舉起，阻攔；D. ma

2、ke up組成，構(gòu)成。本題中，女性構(gòu)成了工人群體的44%，故選D。2. Ten dollars, please! How terrible! I_ bringing my wallet with me.A.was forgetting B.forgot C.have forgotten D.am forgetting參考答案：B3. Were you really great and powerful, you your promises.A. will keep B. shall keep C. must keep D. would keep參考答案：D4. we have got that

3、 good news, lets go to the pub and celebrate it.A.Now thatB.So thatC.Even ifD.As if參考答案：A句意:既然我們已經(jīng)得到了那個(gè)好消息,就讓我們?nèi)ゾ瓢蓱c祝一下吧。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示原因,意為既然,故選A項(xiàng)。5. The fact has worried people _ the number of the deaths is still increasing.A. what B. which C. that D. when參考答案：D6. -Could you help me decide which one t

4、o choose?-Oh, _ .A. thats a good idea B. maybe I cant do itC. maybe it would be better to be up to you D. go ahead, please. 參考答案：C略7. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _.A. so much B. as much C. as many D. so many參考答案：B8. - Hi, its time we worked out a plan for

5、 the research project.-Sorry, Im not available right now. I _ for the upcoming final exam.A. am preparingB. preparedC. have preparedD. will be preparing參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：-嗨，我們該為這個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目制定計(jì)劃了。-對不起，我現(xiàn)在沒空。我正在為即將到來的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。由“Sorry, Im not available right now.”可知，我現(xiàn)在沒空，正在為即將到來的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。所以本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A項(xiàng)。9.

6、 . -Please dont forget to water the flowers during my absence. - _. You can depend on it. A. I will B. I wont C. I dont think so D. Sorry, I wouldnt參考答案：B略10. May I have a glass of beer, please? Beer? There is _ left. But theres still some orange juice, I think. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. a lit

7、tle 參考答案：B 11. 24When chatting with her on the mobile phone, the battery dead suddenly. Awent Bcame Cremained Dchanged參考答案：A略12. He made a good preparation for the job interview, for he couldnt _losing the goodopportunity.A. admit B. delay C. avoid D. risk參考答案：D13. The young man helped the company r

8、ecover, so his boss gave him an apartment _.A. in return B. in turn C. in charge D. in fact參考答案：A14. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to . A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞的用法。fail在這里表示“（健康狀況、視力等）衰退”。B項(xiàng)有一定干擾性，fall一般指“下降”，而從was beginning t

9、o“逐漸”看，可以排除B項(xiàng)。15. It was shortly after that serious accident happened _ all the people involved were caught and questioned. A. since B. that C. before D. when 參考答案：B.解析： 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意：正是在那起惡性事故發(fā)生之后不久，涉案人員就被逮捕和審訊。16. Young people go to college with the expectation that educated people get a higher pay.

10、A. good B. better C. best D. the best參考答案：B17. Though they are close friends, they often haveas to who is their favorite football star.A.compromisesB.conflictsC.prejudicesD.agreements參考答案：B句意:盡管他們是很親密的朋友,但他們經(jīng)常就誰是他們最喜愛的足球明星這一話題產(chǎn)生沖突。compromise妥協(xié);conflict沖突,矛盾,(意見)對立;prejudice偏見;agreement(意見或看法)一致。18.

11、Everything _ be done to save the ship, and if we fail, it will not be our fault.A. can B. may C. will D. shall參考答案：D略二、 書面表達(dá)19. 假設(shè)你是李華，國家博物館對外開放后，上周五你們年級組織了一次國博之行。請根據(jù)下圖順序給英語學(xué)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)報(bào)投稿，介紹此次參觀活動(dòng)的全過程。注意：詞數(shù)不少于60字。開頭已給出。提示詞：國家博物館 National Museum Recently the National Museum has been opened to the public, wh

12、ich attracts thousands of people in our country every day. Last Friday，_參考答案：Recently the National Museum has been opened to the public, which attracts thousands of people in our country every day. Last Friday, our grade organized us to visit the National Museum.Early in the morning, we started out

13、from the school gate by bus. We got on the bus one by one excitedly, chatting happily with each other. After about half an hour, we arrived at the museum, where there were crowds of people. I entered the museum with my classmates to visit different exhibitions. We spent the next three hours watching

14、 the two major exhibitions the Ancient Chinese Tool Show and Western Painting Show. We were shocked by our ancestors wisdom and the great western painters gift for painting. When we were watching, we even noted down some of important information. Having finished our visiting, we stood together in th

15、e front of the National Museum to take photos to record this memorable activity. 20. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你叫李華，是某校高三學(xué)生。高考在即，看到每天家人和學(xué)校為自己做的一切，深有感觸。請根據(jù)下表提示寫一篇短文。 家長生活上的照顧學(xué)校提供了方便（延長圖書館和教室的開放時(shí)間）老師學(xué)習(xí)上給予的幫助（鼓勵(lì)，答疑解難）你自己感受和打算，至少兩點(diǎn)注意：1必須包括主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫、完整；2詞數(shù)：120詞左右；3開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。 Im a senior 3 student.The co

16、llege entrance exam is on the way 參考答案：Im a senior 3 student. The college entrance exam is on the way and everyone around us is trying their best to help us in different ways. At school, all the teachers work very hard, encouraging us to build up our confidence and inspiring us to improve our study.

17、 Whenever we meet with difficulties, they are ready to come to our help. Meanwhile, our school also provides good facilities for us students, for example the library stays open in the evenings and even on the weekends. At home, our parents take good care of us and make sure we are well fed so that w

18、e can always be full of energy.Im very grateful for the efforts of our parents and teachers. Im determined to try my best to prepare for the exam. I am sure that with their encouragement and timely help Ill be able to achieve my goal and be a useful person of our society in the near future.【解析】三、 閱讀

19、理解21. 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.”Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students

20、 pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit (IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the n

21、ew systemcan be seen with the old system which charged 1 yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now. Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is unco

22、mfortable, because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is UP and theyre still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time. “Its a flaw in t

23、he system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,”said Ren, a freshman. The University is also considering some students suggestions that they be allowed to pay after theyve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the mo

24、ve helps them develop a water-saving sense. Without the time limit, most students tended to shower for half to an hour in the bathhouse. Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.

25、 A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 yuan per minute.One male student responded by setting a record with a two- minute shower.41. According to the passage, which of the

26、following is NOT true? A. A student has to pay when a bath is over. B. The clock keeps timing except the pause for soap. C. If money runs out, there will be no water. D. Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.42. The authors attitude toward the new bathhouse System in Wuhan Univ

27、ersity is_ A. critical B. serious C. appreciative D. not mentioned43, Since the new system was performed, _of water has been saved. A. a quarter B. one third C. one half D. two thirds44. It can be inferred from the passage that _ A. the new operation can solve the problem of water crisis B. the new

28、operation can raise students environmental awareness C. a similar operation will be set in other universities D. Most students spend less than half an hour showering in the bathroom.45. In which column can you find this passage?A. People. B. Society, C. Campus Life D. Lifestyle 參考答案：ADCBC22. I alway

29、s figured that comedians were the best kind of people to hang around with as a kid. They tell funny stories, make joke after joke, and happiness seems never to leave them. But time goes on, and we come to see these same people as clowns on the outside, but crying a river in the inside. Comedy from t

30、hese people comes from a deep pain and sadness in their lives, or out of a deep-seated anger they have at the world around them.Look at Richard Pryor, need I say more? Richard seemed to have everything. For Superman m , he ended up getting more money than Christopher Reeve did. Yet he said while he

31、was in his forties that the last truly happy moment he remembered in his life was when he was jumping around in the dirt while pretending to be a cowboy at the age of 10. This guy set himself on fire, and he played that for laugh while performing live at the Sunset Strip ! Comedy was his constant we

32、apon against pain, and he never held anything back.The movie Funny People understand very well this gloomy field many comedians have to survive in. It stars Adam Sandler as George Simmons, a famous comedian in the movie. Simmons has it all: a beautiful mansion overlooking the sea, a swimming pool, g

33、reat cars, and so on. But in his eyes, we see that he is a sad man who has come to truly look down upon himself for what he has become. All the wealth he has collected only serves to separate him from the rest of the world and it makes him defensive when around total strangers who cannot see him as

34、a normal person. But now, he hears from his doctor that he has a terminal disease and has only months left to live. Simmons reacts to this news as if someone took away his blood in the heart, and it makes him clearly see just how much he hates his life. So now he has to make every minute count. Then come a series of funny stories.Comedy is just life as it is, isnt it?32. What can we infer about comedians according to the text?A. Comedians like to get along with kids.B. Comedians life is full of jokes.C. Comedians often use their sad