高中英語必修二 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Period 3 Discovering useful structures學案

1、新人教版必修二Unit 1 Period 3Discovering useful structures學案學生姓名班級序號課題內(nèi)容Unit 1 Cultural Relics Period 3 discovering useful structures教材分析The topic of this period is “Describe people or things with greater details”. The students have learnt relative clause in Book 1, so this period would further illustrate

2、the form, meaning and functions of relative clause, in order to help students use relative clause properly in authentic situation, especially to describe people and things in greater details. 學習目標與核心素養(yǎng)Knowledge objectives: Ss can master the form, structure, meaning and functions of relative clause.

3、Skill objectives: Ss can summarize the sentence patterns of relative clause. Emotional objectives: Ss could be able to discover detail and unique information of people and things around themThinking quality objectives: Ss can work out the sentence patterns by reading and summarizing.學習重點Ss can use r

4、elative clause properly in their communication 學習難點Ss can master the usage of relative clause correctly知識梳理Words and expressions1. process n. _ v. _在做的過程中 _ 正在進行中_把加工成_2. forgive v. _ -_ n. 原諒，寬恕原諒做 _3. summary n. _ -_ v. 總結(jié)總的來說_4. entrance n. _ 反義詞：_的入口 _Language focusKey sentences 1. It is said th

5、at its a mirror that can tell right from wrong!It在句子中作_, 第一個that 引導的是_從句，第二個that 引導的是_從句，先行詞為_.It is said that： 據(jù)說， 這個句式可以用sth./sb. is said to do /to be done/ having done 來表示。拓展：1) it is reported that據(jù)報道稱 2）It is thought that有人認為3) It is believed that 人們相信4) It is announced that 據(jù)宣布5) It is well-kno

6、wn that 眾所周知的是6) It is generally accepted that 人們普遍認為同步訓練一、單項選擇1. The news reports are about the people _ life was badly affected by the droughts. A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whose2. When he woke up he found himself on an island _ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. whichB. whoC. whereD. i

7、t3. _ is known to us, human beings can live without fresh water. A. Which B. ThatC. What D. As4. One afternoon _ I was at the beach, I came across an old friend _ I havent seen for years. A. when; thatB. that; whoC. when; whichD. that; that5. The flight _ is about to take off is for Beijing. A. whoB

8、. when C.whichD. where6. I still remember the sitting room _ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A. when B. where C. which D. that 7. His parents didnt allow him marry anyone _ family was poor. A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which8. Do you still remember the night _ I came to your house and left be

9、hind a book?A. when B. thatC. which D. then 9. Do you remember the time _ is unforgettable _ all of us often go hiking in the mountains?A. when; when B. that; whenC. when; thatD. that; that10. The first book _I would like to read is Red Star Over China, _ is a famous book about how China stands up.

10、A. which, thatB. that, thatC. which, whichD. that, which二、單句語法填空1. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by _ we see the world around us.2. Lets discuss only such questions _ everyone in this room.3. The well-known write, _ is from America, is going to deli

11、ver a speech in the city hall next week. 4. We are at the age _dreams have the best chance to come true. 5. Do you know the reason _ he was in tears when hearing the song?6. As soon as he saw his parents, he told them about the games and the friends _ amused him in the kindergarten. 7. I believe tha

12、t he had told us all _ he knew about the issue. 8. This app, _ the developer claimed, is able to help people know more about the Mount Tai. 9. The village is hiding in the mountains, on foot is the only way to get there, _ is how we arrived. 10. Please drop us a call if you have any clues _ are rela

13、ted to the accident. 三、閱讀理解AChinas new policy of allowing couples to have three children (replacing the previous limit of two) is an attempt to respond to ageing population concerns and a slowing birth rate. But the policys implications for working women and their families mean few will welcome the

14、change with open arms.Population ageing is a significant concern in China. According to the latest HYPERLINK /english/PressRelease/202105/t20210510_1817185.html national census in November 2020 , the number of people in the country aged 60 and above has reached 260 million or 18.7% of the population

15、. By 2050, this number is expected to increase to 500 million.While improved living standards have increased life expectancy, the states family planning policy the “one-child policy” has contributed most to the ageing trend. This policy was formally introduced in 1979 in response to concerns that un

16、controlled population growth would jeopardize (危害) economic development and modernization, and was strictly and effectively implemented in urban areasthrough workplace fines and other punitive (懲罰性的) measures.Almost four decades on, the first generation of one-child policy children have now become p

17、arents themselves, placing on their shoulders the responsibility of potentially each having to support two parents and four grandparents. To address this inverse (相反的，倒轉(zhuǎn)的) population pyramid, the state ended the one-child policy in 2015, introducing a national two-child policy in its place. But few

18、couples opted for a second child, given the inadequate childcare and increased family living costs in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Social media HYPERLINK /zh/%E5%AE%81%E8%BA%BA%E5%B9%B3%E4%B9%9F%E4%B8%8D%E7%94%9F%E4%B8%89%E5%AD%A9-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E5%88%AB%E5%BD%93%E6%88

19、%91%E4%BB%AC%E6%98%AF%E7%8C%AA/a-57734771 discussionsamong women commented on how unfairly the new policy initiative would affect their employment and family life, given that childcare remains a womans job in China. Only a very small minority were hopeful that implementation of the three-child polic

20、y would lead the state to HYPERLINK /china/gncj/2021-05-31/doc-ikmyaawc8621480.shtml improve housing, education, medical and old-age care facilities.Having three children will have gendered and generational consequences. Gender discrimination is HYPERLINK /gp/book/9781137505743 deeply institutionali

21、sedin the Chinese labour market. When asked if they planned to have a second child, some women interviewees acknowledged that their employers unwillingness to bear the costs of their reproductive decisions made it difficult to decide. Unless gender discrimination in the labour market is addressed sy

22、stematically, choosing to have three children will have a detrimental (有害的) effect on womens employment trajectory.1. Why Chinese government implicates the policy of allowing couples to have three children?A. The population of the country is decreasing. B. The countrys population aging problem is ge

23、tting more serious. C. There are too much job vacancy in the country. D. People in the country have strong willing to have three children. 2. Whats the main cause of the countrys population aging?A. The implementation of “one-child policy”. B. “Two child policy” has replaced “one-child policy”.C. Pe

24、ople want to improve their living standards. D. People in China prefer to have boy babies rather than girl babies. 3. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in the third paragraph?A. 好處B. 解雇C. 罰款D. 健康的4. Whats peoples attitude towards the new policy according to the passage?A. All of the people in

25、 the country are supportive. B. The men think the policy would address many pressures on their works. C. The women think the policy have negative effects on their career. D. Most employers would love their female employees to have three children. 5. Whats is the best title for the article?A. “One-ch

26、ild-policy” caused heavy burdens on peopleB. “Three-child policy” might not be welcomed in ChinaC. Population problems in China and the solutionsD. People in China celebrates the “three-child policy”四、七選五The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. 1. _ The arrival of Grain in Ea

27、r signifies the ripening (成熟) of crops such as barley and wheat. It is also a busy period for farmers. The solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. The culture remains useful today to guide peoples lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and healthy

28、living tips that correspond with each term.The following are several things you need to know about Grain in Ear.An increase in rainfallRainfall increases during Grain in Ear compared to the previous eight solar terms. Plum Rains, often occurring during June and July, refer to the long period of cont

29、inuous rainy or cloudy weather. This happens to be the time for plums to ripen, which explains the origin of its name. Plum Rains is a good period for growing rice, vegetablesand fruits.Pray for good harvestEvery year when Grain in Ear comes, people hold the sacrificial ceremony to pray for good har

30、vests in the fall. People make different types of bread from wheat flour and color them with vegetable juice. 2. _Say farewell to the floraIn ancient China, on the second day of the second lunar month, people welcome the arrival of the Flower Goddess. 3. _ Today, this custom does not exist in many a

31、reas of China. 4. _The weather is hot during the Grain in Ear period, therefore vegetables and fruits of a cool nature are recommended. 5. _It contains a lot of natural and nourishing water. Its also said to have healing properties which are good for patients suffering from high blood pressure or high blood sugar.Other recommendations include tomatoes, cucumbers, eggplant, celery, asparagus, water melon and strawberry. They are all cool-natured and can help eliminate heat i