2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市南關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市南關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Now that the sign reads, “No person _ smoke here”, please choose a seat in the smoking area over there if you _ smoke. A. must; shall B. will; mustC. shall; must D. can; should參考答案：C2. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-Yes , Ive never been to _ one bef

2、ore.A. a more excited B. a more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting參考答案：B3. Today the river is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _ water now and then. But it is no longer _ busy water highway.A. a; the B. / ; a C. the;/ D. the; a參考答案：D略4. Have you _ your things, Bob? The tr

3、ain is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added upB. hidden away C. set downD. packed up參考答案：D5. _with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. Face B. Facing C. Faced D. To face參考答案：C6. It is _ that students _ at least 90% of the lectures.A. asked; jo

4、ined B. required; attendC. required; join D. asked; attend參考答案：B7. The theft division _ white collar crime, property crime and anything to do with embezzlements.A. threatens B. suppliesC. investigates D. defends 參考答案：C8. People who _ H1N1 flu often have such symptoms(癥狀) as a high fever, headache, b

5、ad cough, etc.A. suffers B. suffer from C. suffer D. suffering from參考答案：B9. In front of the farmhouse _, who was obviously in low spirits.A. was sitting a boy B. was a boy sitting C. sat a boy D. did a boy sit參考答案：C10. This is the reason _ he gave me.A. why B. for which C. which D. because參考答案：C11.

6、He put on a smile and said it didnt matter，_，in fact，he cared too much about what she said. Awho Bwhere Cwhich Dwhile參考答案：D12. The manager, _ his factorys products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to known D. being known 參考答案：A13. Beethoven,

7、_ famous composer, wrote some of the greatest piano pieces of all _ Time. A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the D. the; /參考答案：B14. Finally, the thief handed the wallet _ he had stolen to the police.A. and that B. what C. which D. whichever參考答案：C15. When are you leaving?My train at 11:30A. will leave B. is t

8、o leaveC. is about to leave D. leaves參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你什么時(shí)候走？列車11點(diǎn)半發(fā)車。表示按照時(shí)刻表發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，故D項(xiàng)正確。16. -I am going to get married, David.- _. A. Thats brilliant! Whens the big day? B. Well done! Its brilliant. C. You lucky thing! D. I am very sorry to hear that參考答案：A二、 填空61. When he was at universi

9、ty, he _ a strange disease, which made him lose the ability to speak.62. If it is sunny tomorrow, lets _ it and go to the park.63. Having hidden in the mountain for nearly three weeks, they had to _ to the police.64. To the surprise of the people present, the pig was still alive when it was _.65. Mr

10、. Trump _ in January, 2017 and took some measures to improve Americas economy.參考答案：61. suffered from 62. make use of 63. give in 64. dug out 65. came to power【分析】本題屬于短語辨析題，所以充分掌握短語知識是解決此類問題的關(guān)鍵?！?1題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：他上大學(xué)的時(shí)候，得了一種奇怪的病，使他失去了說話的能力。短語suffer from“患病”，根據(jù)題干后的a strange disease，即可確定此處要用短語suffer fro

11、m。結(jié)合when he was at university,可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)。故填suffered from?！?2題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：如果明天是晴天，我們好好利用去公園吧。根據(jù)句意，填寫make use of（利用） 符合題意，祈使句用原形動(dòng)詞。故填make use of。【63題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：在山里藏了將近三個(gè)星期，他們不得不向警察屈服。根據(jù)句意，短語give in （屈服，投降）符合題意，have to中to是不定式符號，其后要接動(dòng)詞原形。故填give in?！?4題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：讓在場的人驚訝的是，豬被挖出來的時(shí)候還活著。本句中

12、when之后的句子為時(shí)間狀語從句，從句的主語it指的是pig, pig和dig out之間的關(guān)系為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以句子要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。dig out要用dug out。根據(jù)句意，短語：dug out （挖出）符合題意。故填dug out?！?5題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：特朗普于2017年1月上臺，并采取了一些措施來改善美國經(jīng)濟(jì)。根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語in January, 2017，表示過去的時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去時(shí)。短語come to power（掌權(quán)）符合題意,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)，要用came to power。故填came to power。【點(diǎn)睛】類似此類短語填空，解題的關(guān)鍵是掌握各個(gè)短語的含義，結(jié)合

13、語境，是句子意義通順。所以，在平時(shí)要積累短語。18. 用方框中所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空（10題，每題1分，滿分10分）：civilization measure fortunate situate currentcaught in belief hold back stress accommodation71. Chinese ancient _ had a great influence on world culture.72. To be in honour of the heroes, they _ a monument on the hillside.73. He was _ th

14、e traffic jam.74. The speaker _ the need for better education.75. Can you _ accurately with this ruler?76. In order not to cause panic, they decided to make all the information _.77. The evil of this man is beyond _.78. It is a large hall and a lot of people can be comfortably _.79. Newspapers influ

15、ence the _ of thought.80. I was _ enough to lose my keys. 參考答案：71civilization72held back73caught in74stressed75measure76currently77belief78accommodated79situation80unfortunate三、 閱讀理解19. Win $ 50 in the Coolest Gadget of the WeekLook at whats the coolest gadget (vote for a chance to win $ 50). Cryo S

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