2021-2022學年山西省臨汾市清華園中學高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年山西省臨汾市清華園中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He kept telling jokes ,_ had us _ all the way .A. what,to laugh B. which ,laughing C. which ,laugh D.what.to be laughing 參考答案：B2. 32 The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments Aattain Ballocate Cadapt Dadopt參考答案：C略3. When you

2、 go to a foreign country, you must try to the customs there in order to recover from the culture shock quickly. A. deal with B. adapt to C. focus on D. take over 參考答案：B4. Two men were _ to death on the mountain because it was _.A. freezing; freezing B. freezing; frozenC. frozen; frozen D. frozen; fr

3、eezing參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：有兩個人在山上凍死了，因為天氣很冷。A. freezing極寒冷的; freezing 極寒冷的； B. freezing極寒冷的; frozen冰凍的 ； C. frozen冰凍的; frozen 冰凍的 ； D. frozen冰凍的; freezing極寒冷的。be frozen to death被凍死。freezing極寒冷的。根據(jù)句意，故D選項正確。5. The headmaster asked all the high school students in our school to _ the discussion to be he

4、ld on July 15th. A. participate B. take part C. participate in D. participate with 參考答案：D6. After the flood, no house in the village _. A. left standing B. was left to stand C. was remained standing D. remained standing參考答案：D略7. She felt so excited that she _ a cry when she thought of the right answ

5、er.A. tried outB. called outC. brought outD. let out參考答案：D8. _ carefully before you hand in your paper please.A. Checking B. Check C. To check D. Checked參考答案：B試題分析：句意：交卷之前請認真檢查。before引導的是時間狀語從句，前面的祈使句是主句，動詞用原形。故選B.考點：考查復合句。9. In their hearts, some Japanese women think it is mens duty to make money a

6、nd _ to spend it.A. they B. them C. theirs D. their參考答案：C10. He lay in bed, with his eyes _ up at the ceiling and his fingers _. A. looked; crossing B. looking; crossing C. looking; crossed D. looked; crossed 參考答案：C11. Maurice did not want to _, buy a house and get married before he met Laura.A. set

7、tle inB. settle downC. settle onD. settle for參考答案：B12. Physical exercise can you from heart disease.A. preventB. protestC. presentD. protect參考答案：D13. Pauls mother had him because she couldnt look after him herself.A. adapted B. adjusted C. adopted D. addicted參考答案：C14. We _ have bought so much food n

8、ow that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. didnt needB. needntC. cantD. mustnt參考答案：B15. Its supposed that _ miners live _ life full of danger.A. /; the B. /; a C. the; / D. the; a參考答案：B16. I have experienced quite a number of cases _ I really wanted to help but could not find anything to put my han

9、ds on.A. when B. that C. where D. in that 參考答案：C略17. _, we can take some measures to minimize the losses.A. As earthquakes are difficult to be predictedB. As earthquakes are difficult to predictC. Difficult as earthquakes are to predictedD. Difficult as earthquakes are to predict參考答案：D二、 短文改錯18. 文中共

10、有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（_），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I still remember what happened to my deskmate and me in Grade One. She did well in math tests, which I often laughed at. At last it aroused her

11、anger but she decided to turn her back on me. As the result, I was refused when I needed her help. My friends began to play fun of me about it. Feeling ashamed, I asked her for forgiveness for what I had done wrongly and promised not to do. She agreed to make friends with me again. And from then on

12、I get along well with my friends, keeping the lesson in mind. With an old saying goes, Do to others as you would have them to do to you. My experience tells me that only when we respect others can we gain others respect.參考答案：I still remember what happened to my deskmate and me in Grade One. She did

13、well in poorlymath tests, which I often laughed at. At last it aroused her anger but she decided to turn her andback on me. As the result, I was refused when I needed her help. My friends began to play fun a makeof me about it. Feeling ashamed, I asked her for forgiveness for what I had done wrongly

14、 wrongand promised not to do . She agreed to make friends with me again. And from then on soI get along well with my friends, keeping the lesson in mind. gotWith an old saying goes, Do to others as you would have them to do to you. As 去掉My experience tells me that only when we respect others can we

15、gain others respect. others第一處：此處是說她數(shù)學考得不好，應該用副詞poorly修飾動詞did，故把well改為poorly。第二處：此處表示順承而不是轉折，故把but改為and。第三處：as a result表示“結果”，故把the改為a。第四處：make fun of表示“嘲笑”，故把play改為make。第五處：wrong的副詞形式就是wrong，表示“錯誤地”，故把wrongly改為wrong。第六處：此處是說不再這么做，故在do后面加so。第七處：講的是發(fā)生在過去的事情，應該用一般過去時，故把get改為got。第八處：as a saying goes表示“

16、俗語道”，故把With改為As。第九處： have sb do sth表示“讓某人做某事”，故把do前面的to去掉。第十處：others表示“他人的”，故把other s改為others。19. 短文改錯假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺少單詞處加一個漏字符合()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃 橫線，并在該下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I fi

17、rst met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became best friends. Three years ago, Li Mings parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved w

18、alking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came to see me every day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we have seen each other much, but weve kept write to each other.參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解20. A you

19、ng British sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances(情況)to the way his father died five years ago The dinghy(救生橡皮船)，used to take Richard Smith，21，to his yacht(快艇)，was discovered empty, floating in seas off the Caribbean islandAn air and sea search was carried out but he has still

20、not been discovered . Richards mother, Bicknell，said from her home in Hampshire，“Its so much coincidenceRichard always carried a photograph of his father attached to a poem，which included the date of his disappearance” “Now, its very strange because all they have found is Richards dinghyWe need to k

21、now this time what has happened one way or anotherIf you know at least you can go through the grieving process(悲痛的過程)” In November 1996，Mr. Smiths father, Charlie，was sailing in the Tasmen sea between the Australian mainland and the island of Tasmen with his new wifeThey lost radio contact with the

22、shore and they, together with their yacht were never seen again，and their disappearance remains a mystery Richard is described a talented(有才能的)and experienced sailor who has crewed for the champion ocean racerHe had sailed to the。Caribbean in November to crew ocean racing yachts for entertainmentHe

23、ended the evening drinking in the Abracbabra bar but left after local police closed it for being too noisy About 2 am the following day Richard headed back for his dinghyHe started its outboard motor before giving all elderly woman a lift to her yacht after her dinghy had gone missingIt was the last

24、 time he was seen 36Richard Smith was _ in 2000 Aten Bfifteen Ctwenty Deighteen 37People searched for Richard using _ Aship only Bship and radio Cship and plane Dyacht and car 38According to the passage，we know Richard died because _ Ahe was a green hand in sailing Bsome unknown animal attacked him

25、Cthat was a maze in the area he was sailing Dof something we dont know 39Which statement is NOT true according to this passage? AYoung Smith had lost radio contact with the shore before he died BRichards father had married two women at least CRichard didnt drink on the evening before he was lost bec

26、ause the policeman closed the bar DRichard was seen at about 2 am the day he disappeared 40The writer tells us _ Aa story about two heroes Ba piece of news about a merchant ship Ca coincidence Dthe dying process of Richard參考答案：CCDCC略21. College libraries are designed primarily for research and study

27、. To explain its use, let us choose a research topic and follow the step-by-step procedure of looking up the material for the paper Suppose your assignment is to write a paper on a novel called The Sun Also Rises by American writer HemingwayThe first step is to go to the main catalogMany small drawe

28、rs on the large wooden cabinets are lined up in alphabetical(字母的) orderEach of the drawers contains hundreds of alphabetical ordered cardsThese cards are printed references to all material available in the libraryTitle cards are cataloged by the first word of the book title, leaving out the articles

29、 like “a”, “an” and “the”And then you get the cards for the books you needOn the upper left corner of each card is the call numberThis is the numerical code that shows where the book is located in the libraryThe library has open and closed stacksIf your book is on the open stacks, you can go to the

30、open-stack room, and according to the call number find it out by yourselfThere are only about 30,000 books on open stacks, while most of the 800,000 books in our library are kept in closed stacks, which are accessible only to teachers and graduate For undergraduates like you, borrowing books from th

31、e closed stacks have to be done with the help of our librarianIn that case, you must fill out a call slip(紙條) for the book, showing the call number, author and titleYou can get call slips on tables near the catalog cabinetsYou show your call slip together with your library card to a librarian at the information deskHe or she w