醫(yī)學(xué)護(hù)理專業(yè)英語詞匯大全

1、歡迎下載 醫(yī)學(xué)護(hù)理專業(yè)英語詞匯大全根據(jù)醫(yī)院日常應(yīng)用以及接待外賓時(shí)常用短語、句型，總結(jié)出最實(shí)用，最經(jīng)典的詞匯、短語、句型。使大家可以在不管是備戰(zhàn)雅思、醫(yī)學(xué)英語等級考試還是醫(yī)院用語都能有幫助。門診部Topic1、掛號咨詢Topic2、病歷Topic3、醫(yī)生問診Topic4、候診Topic1單詞：掛號takearegistration掛號處registrationoffice專家號expertnumber普通號averagenumber掛號費(fèi)registrationfee大廳mainfloor內(nèi)科medicaldepartment醫(yī)務(wù)部medicaladministrationdivision院辦h

2、ospitaladministrationoffice護(hù)理部nursingdepartment值班室dutyroom醫(yī)護(hù)辦公室staffoffice填表內(nèi)容：name、age、gender、address、workplace、postcode、IDnumber、telephonenumber句型：wheredontyoufeelwell?whichdepartmentdoyouwanttoregisterwith?youhavetofillinthisregistrationcard.Theregistrationcardcontains().Topic2單詞：辦理病歷buyacasehist

3、ory史pastmedicalhistory家族史familyhistory個(gè)人病史personalhistory過敏史allergies檢查資料Inspectiondata血液檢查bloodtest化驗(yàn)室數(shù)據(jù)laboratorydata一般資料physicaldata生理指標(biāo)physicalsigns其他檢查數(shù)據(jù)otherlabdata住院治療情況hospitalcourse卡的種類medicalcard醫(yī)療卡socialsecuritycard醫(yī)?？╩edicalinsurancecard信用卡bankcard/fiscard句型：shehasmuchexperiencewiththatk

4、indofcase.Shemadeaclinicalrecordforthepatient.Thedoctordiagnosedtheillnessasinfluenza.Topic3單詞：診斷方法diagnosticmethod望診inspection問診inquiry聽診auscultation叩診percussion觸診palpation面部facialorgans眉毛eyebrow睫毛eyelash眼皮eyelids鼻子nose下巴chin鬢角temple瞳孔pupil嘴mouth舌頭tongue額頭forehead眼瞼eyelid面頰cheek嘴唇lip藥物種類：止痛藥analges

5、icsisneld3i:zks止咳藥antitussiveisntSsv利尿藥diureticsdafjueretks止瀉藥antidiarrhealsntderi:l解毒藥antidote也ntideut抗癌藥anticarcinogensnti:ka:sned3n抗凝藥anticoagulantisentikeubegjelent美i*ntikoulaegjelent血管舒張藥vasodilatorysseudaHete退燒藥antipyretics*ntparetks美*ntpafretks祛痰藥expectorantkspekterent美kbpskterent止血藥hemostati

6、cihi:mest*tk止癢藥antipruritic*nti:pruertk美*ntai:pruertk抗風(fēng)濕藥antirheumatic*nt3：hu:m*tk美*nt3：hu:m*tk抗菌/抗生素antibioticsiaentbafutks強(qiáng)心藥cardiactonicka:di:qktonk血管收縮藥vasoconstrictorivssaukenstrkta抗癲癇藥antiepileptic*ntapHeptk鎮(zhèn)靜藥sedativesedetv解痙藥antispamodic*anesthetics*ntspezmadk*nsetkswhatarethesymptoms?Canyou

7、tellmehowdiditgetstarted?Topic4單詞：處方prescription看處方y(tǒng)oureyourprescription過敏beallergicto消毒sterilizeSteralaz棉球swabswnb皮試skintest反應(yīng)reaction預(yù)約makeanappointmentwiththereceptionist可能引起過敏的食物：小麥wheat雞蛋egg孚L制品dairyproductsdeari香蕉banana花生peanut魚fish腰果lumbarUlAmba(r)beans芝麻sesame醬油soysauce句型：Holdstillplease.Iti

8、simportantthatyoudontskipaday,orthetreatmentwillbeofnoeffect.Youshouldfollowyourtreatmentwithplentyofrestinbed.急診室Topic1、receivingthecallandsendingtheambulanceTopic2、emergencypatientreceivingTopic3、inquiryandsettlementTopic4、EmergencyarrangementTopic1單詞：救護(hù)車ambulance急救醫(yī)護(hù)人員paramedicpsramedk現(xiàn)場scene醫(yī)院醫(yī)師

9、內(nèi)科醫(yī)師pysicianflz神外醫(yī)師neurosurgenmnes01stfzim%erepstdaiftdenepi|di：mfnledgstganlknled3i麻醉科醫(yī)師anesthetist理療科physiotherapist營養(yǎng)科醫(yī)師dietician流行病醫(yī)師epidemiologist婦科醫(yī)師gynecology泌尿外科醫(yī)師urologicalsurgeonijuereindgkl藥劑醫(yī)師pharmacistfa:messt整形科醫(yī)師plasticsurgeon傳染病科醫(yī)師doctorforinfectiousdiseasesnfekjes衛(wèi)生醫(yī)師hygienisthaid0:

10、nst助產(chǎn)士midwife急救makinganambulance人工呼吸artificialrespirationrespebejn輸氧oxygentherapy輸血bloodtransfusiontrnsfju：sn止血stop/arresttheblood止咳喘relievedyspnoeaandcoughdspni:epleasetellmewhatthematteris.Trytocalmdown,madam.Sotellmewhereyouareandwellbethere.Couldyoutellmeexactlywhereyouare?Canyoutellmeyourphonen

11、umber?Wewillhaveanambulanceinabouttenminutes.Pleaseputabandageroundthewound.Cleanclothinsteadofbandageisokay.Dontmovehim.Holdstill.Arrestingbleedingisthemostimportantthingatthismoment.ThereisanaccidentontheThirdRingRoadandamanhasbeenknockeddownbyacar.Illgettothescene.Telltheambulancedrivertobeprepar

12、ed.Topic2單詞：擔(dān)架stretcher輕點(diǎn)easydoesit.氧氣罩oxygenmask遭遇encounter人體所需營養(yǎng)：糖sugar蛋白質(zhì)protein無機(jī)鹽inorganicsalt/mineral脂肪fat水water維生素vitamin句型：Prepareicepackforthepatient.Bandagethewound.Putapieceofclothonthewoundtodiminishtheinflammation.Hehasntgotupyet.Topic3單詞：診斷diagnosis開藥方prescribe打針inject肌肉注射intramuscular

13、injection預(yù)防注射inoculation止血arrestthebleedingofblood治療treatment配藥fillaprescription皮下注射hypodermicinjection靜脈注射intravenousinjection點(diǎn)滴注射fluidinfusion句型：Trytomoveyourarmaslittleaspossible.Yourelbowseemstobenotallright.Sotobeonthesafeside,youdbettergotoseethedoctor.Wheredoyoufeeluncomfortable?Topic4單詞：關(guān)節(jié)jo

14、int膝蓋骨kneecap骨盆pelvis肝臟liver膽囊gallbladder胰腺pancreas脾spleen十二指腸duodenum闌尾appendix盲腸blindgut食管gullet熱敷hotcompress冷敷coldcompress洗胃gastriclavage灌腸enema導(dǎo)尿urethralcatheterization包扎dress拆線removethestitches止血hemostasis縫合切口sewuptheincision心臟按摩cardiacmassage句型：Areyouthepatientsrelation?Wearearrangingtheoperat

15、ion.Becalmandlistentome.Hisconditionisalittleserious.Hislegswasseriouslydamaged.Soperhapsithastobeamputated.Hehaslostmuchblood.Butitonlyreleasedhiscondition.Yes,wewilltrybutnotdefinitely.Weneedyoursignatureontheoperationreport/theguaranteeletter.Thatcanreleasehiscondition.Heneedsbloodtransfusion.Ipr

16、omiseyoutotryourbest.外科Topic1、handlinginjuryorwoundTopic2、operationschemeTopic3、preoperativepreparationTopic4、recuperationaftertheoperationTopic1單詞：割傷cut燙傷burn出血bleeding瘀傷bruise外傷trauma曬傷asunburn手指扭傷sprainedfinger骨折fracture扭傷sprain擦傷scratch燙傷scald脫臼dislocation蜜蜂蟄傷abeesting句型：Putheronthebed.Hereareso

17、meanti-inflammatorytablets.Takeoffherwatch,ringandanythingboundingher.Dontripawaytheclothontheburn,oritwouldbeinfected.Helpherwashthewoundundertherunningwater.Dontapplyanythingtotheburntillitissuggestedororderedbythedoctor.Forexamplesomeonewillapplysomegentianviolettotheburn,butthecoloristoodarkthat

18、itmakesimpossibleforthedoctortoseetheburnclearly.Topic2單詞：器官移植organtransplantation心臟heart肺lung腎kidney骨髓bonemarrow肝移植livertransplantation胃gastrictransplantation毛發(fā)hairtransplantation干細(xì)胞移植stemcelltransplantation療法therapies針灸療法foodtherapy中醫(yī)療法traditionalChinesemedicinetherapy音樂療法musictherapy精神療法psychiatr

19、ictherapy句型：AreyoutherelativeofYolanda？Wehaveworkedouttheoperationscheme.Whatfunctionscanthisprogramperform?Topic3單詞：大腦brain食道esophagus小腸smallintestine大腸largeintestine直腸rectum句型：Doyoufeelbetter?Youshouldbeverycarefulinaweekortwo.Dothedoctorshavemuchexperienceinoperating?Youwillgetintensivecareifyour

20、husbandstayswithyou.Thatishelpfulforyourrecovery.Bytheway,isthereanyproblemIneedtopayattentiontobeforetheoperation?Yourdietshouldbegivenspecialattention.Youjustneedtorelaxandkeepcalm.Hasitgottenworse?Topic4單詞：吃藥takemedicine洗澡takeabath上廁所spendapenny換床單changebedsheets句型：Youaregoingtobedischargedfromho

21、spitaltomorrow.Thedoctorhaswrittenyouacertificateforyou.Completerecoverywillstilltakealongtime.Donnotmentionit.Thatisoutduty.內(nèi)科Topic1、diagnosisofdiseasesTopic2、consultation專家會(huì)診Topic3、prescriptionandsuggestions開藥及提示Topic4、furtherdiagnosi復(fù)診檢查Topic1單詞：咳嗽cough咽喉痛sorethroat花粉熱hayfever痙攣convulsion神經(jīng)痛heart

22、disease痢疾dysentery失眠insomnia發(fā)燒fever流感influenza肝炎hepatitis濕疹eczema腎結(jié)石renalcalculus心力衰竭h(yuǎn)eartfailure闌尾炎appendicitis皰疹herpes腦中風(fēng)stroke打噴嚏sneeze破傷風(fēng)tetanus風(fēng)濕癥rheumatism貧血anemis腹膜炎peritonitisIsthereanyothersymptom？Lastnightshehadaterribleheadacheandhernosewasstuffedup.Followthedoctorswords.Bytheway,doessheh

23、asahistoryofpulmonitis?Iwillwriteyouaprescription.Andisshegotworse,takehertothehospitalimmediately.Thisoftenoccursatthisage.Itseemsthatmythroatisinflamed.Topic2單詞：鎮(zhèn)靜藥sedative特效藥specificmedicine抓藥haveaprescriptionmadeup輕瀉藥laxative服藥takemedicine退熱藥antipyretic換藥changedressings預(yù)防藥preventativemedicine血液成

24、分：血小板platelets白細(xì)胞whitebloodcells紅細(xì)胞redbloodcells血漿plasma句型：Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Letmeintroducetheseexpertstoyou.Theycomefromseveralwell-knownlocalhospital.Iwanttoaskmoredetailedquestions.Whatarehersymptomsthesedays.Haveyoutakenhertemperature?Doesshehaveapersistantcough?Ishercoughmorelikewheezin

25、g?Isshesufferingfromlackofappetite?Wereachedaconclusionthatshehascaughtpulmonitis.Theillnessusuallyoccursonchildrenwhoareinpoorhealth.Themedicineonitwillhelpheragreatdeal.Youcanchangedressingsforthepatient.Topic3單詞：藥片tablet藥膏ointment藥丸pill藥粉medicinalpowder藥水liquidmedicine醫(yī)院分類childrenshospitalCanyouf

26、illtheprescriptionforme，please？Bytheway，yougotthisprescriptionfromDr.Karl，didntyou？Taketwoofthesetabletsthreetimesadayaftermeals.Youcanalsorefertotheinstructionsonit.Makesureyoureadthemcarefully.Shakethebottlebeforedrinking.Ihopeyoucanrecoversoon.Ihaveaseverepaininmystomach.Youdbettergotochildrensho

27、spitalforhelp.Justamoment,please.Topic4、單詞：水痘Chickenpox尿布疹diaperrash口吃stammer腮腺炎mumps上網(wǎng)surfonline吃辣椒eathotpeppers句型：Areyoucomingforyourchildsfurtherdiagnosis?Howisyourchildsconditiongoing?Howlongdoesitlast?Hasshetakenmedicineontime?Pulmonitisusuallyoccursonchildren.Ifitisdelayed,itmayevencausedanger

28、oflosinglife.Isthereanyremedialmeasure?Yourchildsinflammationisbasicallycontrolled.Yourchildisnowourofdanger.Shewillbeallrightsoonifshetakesmedicineontime.Takingmedicineontimeistheguaranteeofrecovering.Sheisnotallowedtodabbleinwaterandhaveacolddrink,Tuckherupwhensheissleeping.Sheonlyneedssometimetor

29、ecover.婦幼保健Topic1、婚前體檢premaritalphysicalexaminationTopic2、常規(guī)孕檢routinepregnancycheckTopic3、兒科常見病commonpediatricdiseasesTopic4、兒科注射pediatricinjectionTopic1單詞：乳汁不足lackoflactation引導(dǎo)分泌物vaginaldischarge宮頸糜爛erosionofcervix宮頸息肉cervicalpolyp宮頸肥大hypertrophyofcervix宮頸粘膜炎endocervicitis剖腹產(chǎn)cesareansection接觸性出血con

30、tactbleeding下腹部腫塊abdominalmass常規(guī)盆腔檢查pelvicexam乳房自檢breastself-exam宮頸裂傷cervicallaceration妊娠pregnancy脫垂感sensationofprolapse外生殖器檢查externalgenitalexam臨床乳腺檢查clinicalbreastexam測量指標(biāo)：體溫temperature身高h(yuǎn)eight血壓bloodpressure脈搏pulse體重weight心跳heartbeat身體部位名稱：肚臍navel腰waist屁股buttock臀部hip鎖骨collarbone脊柱backbone肩胛骨shoul

31、derblade腹部abdomen肩shoulder顱骨skull肋骨rib肩關(guān)節(jié)shoulderjoint胸骨breastbone句型：ItisverynecessarytohaveaCTscan.Doyoufeelunwellinyour（）？Maybeyoucanmeasureyour（）first.Pleasedescribeyourtroubleindetailtome.Whendidthispainbegin?Areyoualwaysintheblues?Youshouldpayspecialattention.Topic2單詞：檢查CT身體檢查CTexamination產(chǎn)后檢查p

32、hysicalexamination心理檢查psychologicalexamination胃腸檢查gastrointestinalexaminationWell，whatwastheamountofmenstrualflow?Whenwastheyourlastperiod?Isyourmenstruaaionregular?Well，anyotherdiscomforts?Howaboutyourappetite?Isuggestyouhavingapregnancytest.Theresultofthepregnancytestispositive.Youarepregnant.Cong

33、ratulations!Whereisthepain?Iamafraiditisasignofmiscarriage.Youshouldstayinbedexceptforeatingorgoingtothetoilet.Iwillgivesomemedicinebyinjectionandorally,Youshouldcalltheemergencyimmediatelywheneverthebleedingbecomesmoreseverethanusual.Comebackinaweekforacheckup.Topic3單詞：一陣bout小兒科pediatricdepartment婦

34、產(chǎn)科obstetricsandgynecologydepartment眼科ophthalmologydepartment耳鼻喉科ENTdepartment皮膚科skindepartment創(chuàng)傷科traumatologydepartment麻醉科anesthesiologydepartment牙科dentaldepartment泌尿科urologydepartment矯形外科orthopedicsurgerydepartment病理科pathologydepartment新生兒驚厥neonatalconvulsions高熱驚厥febrileconvulsions新生兒肺炎pneumoniaoft

35、henewborn早產(chǎn)兒prematureinfant拉肚子sufferfromdiarrhea昏厥faint肚子痛stomachache新生兒肝炎neonatalhepatitis新生兒敗血癥neonatalsepticemia背痛backache嘔吐vomit胸痛chestpain耳朵痛earache句型：Hehadalongboutofillnesslastyear.Whatseemstobethetroublewithyourchild？Canyoutellmewhathehadforsupper？Hashevomited?Isthereanyothersymptom?Whichpar

36、t?Nowyouhavetotakeyourchildtogethistoolstested.Iwillwriteoutaslipforyoutotaketothelibrary.Waitforawhileandpickupthereport,andthenbringitbacktome.Followthedoctorsadvice.Idoadviseyoutoremindyourchildofavoidingoilyfoodforthenextfewdays.Topic4單詞：營養(yǎng)豐富的食物谷類cereal奶類milk&diaryproducts肉類meat貝類shellfish干果類nut

37、s蛋類eggproducts根莖類rootvegetables魚蝦fishandprawn豆類beansandpeas瓜果類fruits句型：ItistimeformetogiveyouIVfluids.IVfluidscanpreventbacteriafromenteringyourbodyandcausinganinfection.ThisIVfluidsmustbegivenslowlysoasnottogethisheartoverloaded.Whatshappened?Youwillbewellsoonaftertheinjection.Whatshouldmychildpaya

38、ttentiontoafterinjection.Donoteatspicyandgreasyfood.Theyarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Thankyouforyouradvice.Youwouldbettertakeyourchildtodepartmentofcardiacsurgery.Youshouldeatmorecereal.中西藥房Topic1、pricing劃價(jià)Topic2、chargingandtakingmedicine收費(fèi)和取藥Topic3、dealingwithquestionsTopic4、medicinebulkpurchaseTop

39、ic1單詞：藥方、處方prescription給。定價(jià)price國產(chǎn)domestic制造商manufacturerCanyouhaveitpricedforme？Theyarejustsomerespiratorytractdrugs.Iwillcheckitforyou.Topic2單詞：激活activate收費(fèi)處cashier門診手術(shù)室outpatientoperatingroom掛號處registration門診治療室outpatienttreatmentroom門診注射輸液室injectionandtransfusionroom普通采血室ordinaryblooddrawingroom

40、句型：Themoneyhasbeentransferredfromyouraccount.DoyouhaveaHealthInsuranceCrad？Thenswipeyourcardhere，pls.Andinputyourpassword.CanImakethepaymenthere?Topic3單詞：中藥Chineseherb西藥westernmedicine處方藥prescriptiondrug膠囊capsule非處方藥overthecounter外用藥preventativemedicine口服液oralliquid板藍(lán)根radixisati制藥的pharmaceutical折扣di

41、scount存貨stock包裝packing回扣rebate北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院pekingunionmedicalcollegehospital北京同仁醫(yī)院Beijingtongrenhospital北京中日友好醫(yī)院China-Japanfriendshiphospital句型：Iusedtobeallergictosomemedicine.Themanufacturerhasrecentlychangedthenameofthemedicine.Canyoutellmehowtosimmertheherbmedicine?Addsomewaterandsimmeritgentlyfor20minu

42、tes.Youcanbeassuredaboutthat.定期體檢Topic1、常規(guī)檢查wellnesschecksTopic2、X-rayandCTexaminationTopic3、B-modeultrasoundexaminationTopic4、bloodtestandurinetestTopic1單詞：項(xiàng)目items正常的normal脈搏pulse磅秤scale增加gain常規(guī)檢查wellnesschecks血糖glucose定期檢查periodiccheck血脂lipids句型：Iwouldliketohavewellnesschecks.Howmanyitemsareinclud

43、ed？Wellnesschecksincludebloodpressure，pulse，weight，heightandBMI.Letmetakeyourbloodpressurefirst.NowyoucanstandonthescaleandIwilltakeyourweight.Youmusthavegainedmuchweight.Isuggestadoptingahealthyway.Itisverynecessarytohavewellnesschecksregularly.Topic2單詞：紙條、單子slip儀器apparatus毀壞degradation對講機(jī)intercom急

44、診觀察室observationroom句型：Hereistheslipforfluoroscopicexamination.GoandstandinfrontoftheX-rayapparatus.Onceyoufeeluncomfortable，youcantellmethroughtheintercomimmediately.Topic3單詞：凝膠gel病歷casehistory申請單application病歷袋sheet-for-casehistory診斷書medicalcertificate領(lǐng)藥單requisitionfordrugs句型：Haveyoubeenretaininguri

45、ne？Hereisthereportandthedoctorwilltellyouthedetails.Mostultrasoundexaminationsaresimilar.Topic4單詞：藥庫drugstorage血庫bloodbank庫房storeroom句型：Areyouheretotakeabloodtest？Relaxcanhelpkeeptheveinfullandmaketheblooddrawingeasier.Canyoumakeafist.Youcangettheresultintheafternoon.住院處Topic1、admissionprocedureands

46、ickbedarrangements住院手續(xù)及安排病房Topic2、ward-round查房探視Topic3、intensivecareunit高危病房Topic4、護(hù)工看護(hù)nursingTopic1單詞：就診區(qū)outpatientarea住院區(qū)inpatientarea必需品necessity病房ward句型：Youcangothroughtheadmissionprocedurehere.YouhavetofillinthisformcarefullyandIwillmakeyouarecordofhospitalization.Youshouldfeelathomehere.Ifyoun

47、eedanything,justpressthisbutton.Topic2單詞：床上擦浴bed-bath膨脹distend傷口wound胃腸蠕動(dòng)peristalsis流質(zhì)fluid敷料dressing打嗝belching炎癥inflammation消化不良indigestion感染infection內(nèi)出血internalbleeding鼻塞stuffednose嗓子癢itchythroat視力模糊blurredVision排尿困難dysuria通大便looseningyourstools便秘constipation含漱液gargling句型：Lyinginbedalldaymakesmeun

48、comfortableallover.Doyoufeeldistendedintheabdomen?Doyoufeeldistendedandnausea?Howisthepatientgoingafterthesurgery?Doeshestillneedintravenousinfusionandpenicillion?Topic3單詞：病情加重exacerbate檢查inspect時(shí)期term儀器instruments緊急關(guān)頭crisis句型：Youcanputyourmindatease.Ournursesareprofessionallytrainedandlookingaftert

49、hepatientwellaretheirresponsilbilities.Youshouldregisterhospitalizationwiththenursefirst.Oncethepatientexacerbated,wecandealwithitatonce.Topic4單詞：巡回round異樣disuniform黑頭粉刺blackhead水泡blister丘疹pimple疣wart雞眼corn瘢痕scar煙熏類食品smokedfoods腌制類食品marinatedcookedfoods煎炸類食品friedfoods句型：Ihopeyoucanrecoverregularly.T

50、hefoodshouldbeeasytodigestandhavealighttaste.Maybeshecaneatsomeporriage.Sheisstillveryweakanddonnotlethermovealotwheneating.Makesureshehasenoughrest.YoumustpayattentiontoInformusthedisuniformatonce.辦理出院Topic1、出院手續(xù)及結(jié)算費(fèi)用dischargeformalityandformalityTopic2、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)medicalinsurance單詞：保險(xiǎn)客戶policy-holder保險(xiǎn)條例insuranceact保險(xiǎn)單據(jù)insurancedocument加保increasecoverage保險(xiǎn)合同insurancetreaty保險(xiǎn)擔(dān)保書guaranteeofinsurance保險(xiǎn)索賠insuranceclaim保險(xiǎn)憑證certificateofinsurance句型：whethermymedi