2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省張家界市桑植縣第十一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省張家界市桑植縣第十一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. We all know that cell phones and mobile phones make _ possible _ us to talk to anyone from anywhere. A. this; for B. it; to C. that; of D. it; for參考答案：D2. Mary told me she would_computer studies. Really? Ill try my best to ask her to_such foolish ideas.A

2、. pick up; give away B. put away; give up C. give up; put away D. give up; pick up參考答案：C3. The underlined phrase “shut down” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. stop learning B. get sickC. go on reading D. focus on studies參考答案：A4. When the door of happiness closes，another opens，but often we lo

3、ok so long at the closed door _ we dont see the one which has been opened for us（）AwhichBthatCasDwhen參考答案：B當(dāng)一扇幸福之門關(guān)閉時，會有另一扇門打開，但是我們總是花費很長的時間在關(guān)閉的門上，以至于我們沒有看到那扇已經(jīng)為我們敞開的門分析本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句實際上包含一個句型結(jié)構(gòu)：so+adj+that+結(jié)果狀語從句；意思是我們過久的關(guān)注那扇為我們關(guān)閉的幸福之門；故選B5. Every minute must be made full use of _spoken English.Ato pra

4、ctise Bpractising Cpractise Dpractised 參考答案：A6. A bank is the place_ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. when B. where C. that D. which參考答案：B7. Before I could speak to my little brother, he at the corner of the street.A. had disappeared B. disappea

5、redC. had been disappeared D. was disappearing參考答案：A8. Water boils at 100, _ it changes to gas.A. at which temperature B. at whichC. by which temperatureD. by which參考答案：A9. I have always regretted _ harder at school.A. not to study B. to not studyC. having not studiedD. not having studied參考答案：D10. W

6、here are we going for our holiday? _Im easy. AHow are you doing？ BThats settled. CIts up to you. DHave you got that?參考答案：C略11. You have to take some necessities such as ropes, a flash, boots, _ you may get lost in the mountain if going hiking.A. in caseB. in order thatC. now thatD. so that參考答案：A【詳解】

7、考查條件狀語從句。句意：如果你去徒步旅行，你不得不帶著一些必要的東西例如繩子，手電和靴子，以防萬一你在山里迷路了。in case以防；萬一；in order that為了； now that既然；so that以便。故選A。12. A lot of questions have _ at the meeting. A. come to B. come round C. come up D. come out參考答案：C略13. Sorry for being late for the party. _ earlier next time, will you?A. Coming B. To co

8、meC. Having come D. Come參考答案：D14. He said he would never forget the days _he had spent during the Beijing Olimpic Games. A when B in which C that D those 參考答案：C15. I used to _at seven but now I am used to_ at six oclock.A. get up; get up B. get up; getting upC. getting; getting up D. getting up; get

9、 up 參考答案：B二、 填空16. 盡管我有些觀點跟他不同，我喜歡與他一起干活。I enjoy working with him,_.參考答案：even though I dont agree with him on some points.三、 閱讀理解17. Many wild animals are facing the danger of disappearance, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly.At the same time, man is killing off spec

10、ies just for getting their fur,skin, horns, teeth and meat.As a result of ivory-poaching(象牙偷獵)which caused the population to drop 20% between 2006 and 2015, elephants are among the most endangered animals in the world.But now in the Grumeti Game Reserve in Tanzania the elephants wander freely and sa

11、fely as everyone wears a tracking collar.Rangers (護林人)in the operation room depend on the Earth Ranger Tech Platform (ERTP) to follow each elephant.In its early stages of development, the platform was named the Domain Awareness System or DASS.What we do with DASS is that we monitor every collared el

12、ephant and we also input data which in turn helps us make decisions and plan operations.When dangers are detected, the system warns the rangers who are following the data.DASS makes rangers always behind and after the elephant even if it has been killed or has been injured.Rangers are really able to

13、 predict and get ahead of the danger.Rangers not only save the lives of the elephants, they also protect the workers in the re-serve from poachers.Frequent and fast communication with the operation room makes the rangers tasks easier and safer.The developers hope Earth Ranger will provide conservati

14、on- ists(資源保護論者) in the region with the network where they need to work together and save Africas wildlife.8. Why are the elephants in Tanzania free of being hunted?A. Because the elephants are protected by the police in Tanzania.B. Because the elephants are protected by ERTP.C. Because of the chang

15、ing environment they live in.D. Because the elephants are endangered.9. What is the advantage of ERTP?A. Dangers can be known before rather than after they appear.B. It will know elephants are in danger after they have been injured.C. Elephants can be protected from being injured.D. It can also prot

16、ect the other animals besides the elephants.10. Who will not benefit from ERTP?A. The elephants in the Grumeti Game Reserve in Tanzania.B. The people working on the reserve.C. The hunters poaching ivory.D. The African wildlife.11. Whats the best title for the text?A. Saving Africas wildlife.B. Prote

17、cting elephants by using ERTP.C. Protecting the rangers from being injured.D. Saving the endangered animals.參考答案：8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B【分析】這是一篇說明文。通過使用ERTP保護大象?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中But now in the Grumeti Game Reserve in Tanzania the elephants wander freely and safely as everyone wears a tracking collar.

18、Rangers (護林人)in the operation room depend on the Earth Ranger Tech Platform (ERTP) to follow each elephant.“但現(xiàn)在在坦桑尼亞的格魯梅蒂野生動物保護區(qū)，大象們自由而安全地漫步，因為每個人都戴著追蹤項圈。手術(shù)室里的護林員依靠地球護林員技術(shù)平臺(ERTP)跟蹤每一頭大象?！笨芍股Ｄ醽喌拇笙笾詻]有被獵殺是因為大象受到ERTP的保護。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中When dangers are detected, the system warns the rangers w

19、ho are following the data.DASS makes rangers always behind and after the elephant even if it has been killed or has been injured.Rangers are really able to predict and get ahead of the danger.“當(dāng)探測到危險時，系統(tǒng)會向跟蹤數(shù)據(jù)的護林員發(fā)出警告。達斯總是讓護林員跟在大象后面或后面，即使大象被打死或受傷。護林員真的能夠預(yù)測并提前面對危險?！笨芍珽RTP的優(yōu)勢是“危險在出現(xiàn)之前就能知道，而不是在它們出現(xiàn)之后?！惫蔬xA?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中As a result of ivory-poaching(象牙偷獵)which caused the population to drop 20% between 2006 and 2015,