春仁愛英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案unit6topic3

1、 年春仁愛英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案Un i 16 Topic 3-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)JINGBIANUnit 6 Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.Section A一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】.學(xué)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；.了解騎自行車的利弊，注意行車安全；二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：(一)交流預(yù)習(xí)在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯L受傷2 .習(xí)慣.害怕4.多一點(diǎn)自信.遵守交通規(guī)則 6 .節(jié)約能源7,引起空氣污染 8.寫下.同意/不同意某人 10 .發(fā)生事故11.立刻打11012.送.去醫(yī)院13 .尋問有關(guān)(二)語言點(diǎn)解

2、析.Many passengers were hurt.點(diǎn)撥：hurt L及物動(dòng)詞：使受傷；傷害。His left leg was hurt.譯：.不及物動(dòng)詞：疼；難受。His left leg hurt.譯：鞏固：1. He had a fall yesterday. Today his right leg.A. still hurts B. is still hurt C. are still hurting D. was hurtAfter examining me carefully, the doctor said /you a bone in your back.”A. are h

3、urt B. hurt C.hurts2.Youll get used to it soon.譯： 回憶：get used to(do) sth, be used to(do) sth.譯:二鏈接：used to(do) sth 譯： 練習(xí)：1 .我習(xí)慣了飯后散步。Iafter meals.他過去很胖。He heavy .你們過去常常收集模型飛機(jī)嗎 you model planes.His father is used to(drink ) milk in the morning.When I first arrived z I was afraid of riding my bike any

4、where.譯：回t乙：be afraid of sth.譯： be afraid of doing sth譯：練習(xí):L我害怕蛇。I snakes.2.Tom 害怕當(dāng)眾講話o Tomin public.鏈接：be afraid to do sth.譯： . Km not afraid to talk with others now.譯：、.Mary 不敢獨(dú)自呆在家里。Mary at home4.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.譯：虛接:原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)few, fewest few 修飾 名詞，fe

5、wer修飾 名詞little, little 修飾名詞，less 修飾名詞原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)一many many 修飾 名詞 more 修飾 名詞much much 修飾 名詞 more 修飾 名詞鞏固：1. There will be（更多的）schools in 20 years .There will be（更少的）free time next week.There will be（更少的）trees on both sides of the road .I have（更多的）money than Jane.Now I like riding my bike around the city

6、 more than before.譯：:6.Its easy to park bikes ,too.譯： Its impossible to finish so much work in an hour.譯：向憶：在此處it作，真正的主語為一 短語練習(xí)：1 .在公共場(chǎng)所吐痰是種壞（行為）。is bad in public.2.騎自行車探險(xiǎn)明陵非常刺激。is the Ming Tombs3 .早上吃早飯很有必要。inthe morning.提升：It is +adj+forsb.+to do sth.對(duì)學(xué)寂冰，早上吃早飯很有必要。in the morning.2.對(duì)我們來說，上課認(rèn)真聽講非常重

7、要。is to listen in class.（三）學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)一：聽錄音回答下面問題，并完成1b。Who was hurt in the traffic accident yesterday?Many were hurt.What does Darren think of the traffic in BeijingHe thinks its.What was Michael afraid of when he first arrived in BeijingHe was afraid of riding his bike.What is the advantage of riding b

8、ikes?Cycling can help us save energy and it doesnt cause air.任務(wù)二：讀課文，完成1C。在書上寫下騎自行車的優(yōu)勢(shì)。完成Id的討論,在下面寫下劣 勢(shì)。任務(wù)三：聽音，完成2.任務(wù)四：根據(jù)3a的圖片，完成書上的句子，并把事故的經(jīng)過寫下來。三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】I、根據(jù)首字母填空：1、Pshouldnt put their hands and heads out of the windows while the train is moving.He must be c to drive so fast. Ifs so danger

9、ous.Where is my watch I cant find it a.4、You must s down at a crossing or a sharp turn.5、The math problem is too difficult. Itzs i for me to work it out.6、 Birth and d are opposites.II、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子：1、她在這場(chǎng)交通事故中受了傷。She wasthe traffic accident.2、如果明天不下雨，我們就去春游。We a spring tripit doesnt rain tomorrow.3、湯姆

10、撞到了一棵大樹。Tom a big tree.4、橫穿繁忙的街道是很危險(xiǎn)的。very dangerous a busy street.5、當(dāng)我們陷入麻煩時(shí),可以向警察尋求幫助。When we are in trouble, we can ask _6、我們一聽到消息就疾速回家去看朱莉出了什么事。-,We to find out what happened to Julie as soon as we heard the news.Unit 6 Topic 3Section B一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】.繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；.了解交通規(guī)則；二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：（一）交流預(yù)習(xí)在課本中找出

11、下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1 .騎自行車的年輕人 2.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上 3 .戴自行車頭盔 4 .穿淺色的衣服5 .在夜里 6 .違反交通規(guī)則遵守交通規(guī)則 7 .被罰款8.處在危險(xiǎn)中 9 .收到罰單10.過繁忙的馬路 1L在不適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤睫D(zhuǎn)彎 12 .引起麻煩 13 ,違章停車14 .在馬路的左手邊(二)語言點(diǎn)解析l.We should wear bicycle helmets when riding.譯:看學(xué)案 Section A 的第九個(gè)講解 while listening to an MP3.when riding 完整句子為： when riding.2.If we ride at night

12、 ,we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes.譯：If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.譯： 點(diǎn)撥:if引導(dǎo) 從句。詳細(xì)內(nèi)容看下面的Grammaro（三）重點(diǎn)語法A ）含義條件狀語從句表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的條件，在初中階段常由if（如果）引導(dǎo)，表示假如有從 句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生就會(huì)有主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生。例如：Please call me if he is at home.假如他在家的 話，請(qǐng)給我打電話。If we r

13、ide at night ,we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes.If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.練習(xí)：用以下信息組成包含條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。）.break the rules ; get a fine.)cross a busy road ; be in dange r.)make a wrong turn; causetroubl e.)not drive carefully ; ge

14、thurtB)時(shí)態(tài)：如果主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(主將從現(xiàn))o例如：I wont go there with you if it rains tomorrow.譯：練習(xí)：用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空.)lf you(be) ill ,you should see a doctor at once.)You must wear a helmet if you(ride) a motorcycle.)They(not go) on a trip if it(rain) tomorrow.)lt you(break) the traffic rules, you(get) a

15、fine.)lf the noise(not stop) soon, I(not go )on studying.C)條件狀語從句有時(shí)可用祈使句+and /。什簡(jiǎn)單句表示。其中and表示句意順承；or 則表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“否則。例如：If you work harder, youll pass the exam.=Work harder, and youll pass the exam.譯：If you dont hurry up, youll miss the train.=Hurry up, or youll miss the train.譯： 練習(xí)：將下列句子改為同義句，每空一詞。.） I

16、f you study harder youll pass the exam. harder,youll pass the exam.）lf we dont hurry up ,we will be late for school. up,we will be late for school.）Be careful, or you will make mistakes in your exams.If you careful, you mistakes in your exams.（四）學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)1:聽錄音，回答下面問題，并完成1b。What are Kangkang and Michael

17、 talking about?They are talking about the bicycle a in Caishikou Street.How can we stay safe when riding?We should never ride too f, and we can wear bicycle h.What should we do if we ride at night?We should have I on the bicycle or wear I clothes.What will happen if we break the traffic rules?We may

18、 get a f and even be in d.任務(wù)2：根據(jù)2a圖片，運(yùn)用條件狀語從句寫句子。任務(wù)3：完成2b,并寫出至少5條交通規(guī)則，然后背下來。三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】I、根據(jù)首字母填空：1 Keep away! The building is in d of collapsing（垮塌）at any time.2、Its safer to ride wearing I clothes at night.3、 -Whafs your tIm afraid of riding home alone at night.4、Its safe for us to wear helme

19、ts when we ride m on the road.5、Our parents tell us that we should always cross the road at the c6、The son the wall said No spitting.II、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子：1、他爸爸經(jīng)常警告他，不要在馬路上玩。His father often him on the road.2、他昨天被罰款40元。He a Y40 yesterday.3、很多人騎自行車是為了健康和娛樂。Many people bicycles health and pleasure.4、在中國(guó)你必須靠右邊

20、行駛。You must driveof the road in China.5、我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ザ嗔私庖恍┙煌ㄒ?guī)則呢？Why not go toUnit 6 Topic 2Section C一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】.進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；.了解自行車騎行的好處以及注意事項(xiàng)。二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：(一)交流預(yù)習(xí)在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1 .注意 2 ,僅為了樂趣3 .變得健康 4 .對(duì)有好處5 ,與某人分享某物 6 .以防萬一7 .急救 8 .打電話尋求幫助9 .總而言之 10 .當(dāng)心(二)語言點(diǎn)解析I、句子理解與熟讀The bicycle is one of the most

21、 important vehicles in the world.In every country people use bicycles for work, for sport or just for fun.Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks.In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.II.課文解讀：Drivers do not always notice bicycles.“notice”意為“注意到”，后可接名詞、代詞作賓語，也可以接不帶to的不定式或v-ing 形式作賓

22、語補(bǔ)足語。如：Did you notice the boy in blue?I noticed the teacher come into the office.So bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals.* pay attention to 意為注意”，to在這里是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,如：We must pay attention to this problem.You should pay attention to spelling.（

23、三）學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)1：讀la,列出自行車騎行的好處，并背下來。任務(wù)2：閱讀la,列出自行車騎行的注意事項(xiàng)，并背下來。任務(wù)3：完成1b和1c以及2.任務(wù)4：寫作：綜合任務(wù)1和任務(wù)2,以及3的要求，寫一篇小短文。三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】 I.選詞填空,并注意其正確形式。safe, truck, look, attention, caseThere are many vehicles on the road such as cars, buses andWe must make sure that we are in now.In of fire, walk quickly to the n

24、earest door.4)out! The bus is coming.5) We must payto the traffic lights when we cross the road.II.單項(xiàng)選擇。一()1) English is one of.A. most useful subjects B. the most useful subjectC. the useful subject D. the most useful subjects()2)do you study music for A. What B. Why C. When D. How()3) I noticed a

25、girl into the gym.A. come B. came C. comes D. to come()4) Sam didn t pay attention to his math teacher just now.A. listen to B. listens C. listening to D. listening()5), we should try our best to study.A. In words B. In a word C. Look out D. On a wordHI.請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。More and (

26、1)people like riding (2)nowadays. You can see many people especially young men ride bicycles in the park or on the road. They use them(3)work, for sport or just for fun.Bicycle riding becomes the most popular way. It has many advantages. Bicycles are not (4)so every family can buy one. Also, bicycle

27、 riding is (5) for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving a car or (6)a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need everyday. It makes us become (7).There are many ways of traveling. But I like(8)by bicycle. I can set out (出發(fā))w

28、hen I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. When I feel (9), I can sit down by the bike and have a good rest. I can save much (10) for tickets and much time.Unit 6 Topic 3Section D一、目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航【明確目標(biāo)，把握方向】.復(fù)習(xí)條件狀語從句的用法；.討論有關(guān)大型國(guó)際自行車比賽的話題。二、學(xué)習(xí)過程：(一)交流預(yù)習(xí).最高的海拔.在國(guó)際自行車聯(lián)合會(huì)主辦的所有賽事中3.21個(gè)計(jì)時(shí)賽段 4.一兩天5.穿越

29、6.擁有最好總計(jì)成績(jī)的人 7最大的鹽水湖 8.(河流)流入，注入9.開始于2002年(二)語言點(diǎn)解析l.lt has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the International Cycling Union.譯： 點(diǎn)撥：hosted過去分詞作修飾語，修飾all races.I know a boy(call) Mingming. He lives in a city(name) Xinxiang. His mother likes the program(host) by Wang Xiaoya. She also likes

30、 reading a novel (write) by Lu Yao.Today the race covers around 2000 miles and there are 21 timed stages over three weeks.譯：點(diǎn)撥：A) cover 動(dòng)詞：spread over The Ming Tombs an area of 40 km2.over 介詞： more than He stayed in Shanghai for a month.The roads are very difficult to ride on.譯：點(diǎn)撥：on能去掉嗎答：同理的句子：I ne

31、ed a pen to write with. I need a house to live in. There is nothing to worry. Twenty-three rivers and streets empty into Qinghai Lake.“empty 意為倒空，排空”，用作動(dòng)詞，如：This river empties into the South Sea. It has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the International Cycling Union.“among”譯為“在之中”，用在三

32、個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物前，如：I m the thinnest among my classmates.(三)學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)任務(wù)1:閱讀短文，完成填空。The Tour de France began in. At the beginning, it was only 1 500 miles long, but today it covers miles. In the race, there are timed stages. It takes over weeks to finish therace. During the race, the cyclists have or days to re

33、st. The roads are very difficult to rideon.任務(wù)2：閱讀短文，完成1的判斷正誤。任務(wù)3：小短文，根據(jù)2的事故報(bào)告，把事故的經(jīng)過寫下來。三、當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)【要點(diǎn)追蹤，各個(gè)擊破】復(fù)習(xí)鞏固條件狀語從句和不定式作主語的句子。如果人人都遵守交通規(guī)則，道路將會(huì)更加安全。everyonethe, the roadsmuch safer.麗果你上樂到N廠你應(yīng)該向老師麗祠You shouldyour teacheryou areschool.如果明菽嬴兵們就去郊游廠sunny tomorrow, weon a field trip.越過繁忙的道路是很危險(xiǎn)的。dangerous

34、 the busy street.(5)隨地吐痰是不好的行為。badeverywhere.I、單項(xiàng)選擇一()1. The girls the boys in that exciting football match. How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt()2. She didnt have a rest and.A. continue workingB. go on working C. went on to work D. wenton working()3. Beijing is famous its places of interest,

35、such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palaceand the Great Wall.A. forB. asC. toD. in()4. When you the classroom, please turn off the lights.A. leftB. are leaving C. leaveD. leaves)5. Jack is a littlethan Peter. A. strong)6. At last, the truck avoided the tree. A. hit B. to hitB. stronger C. stronge

36、st D. the strongestC. hitting D. hits)7. Li Leis legs were in the traffic accident yesterday.A. badly hurtB. bad hurtC. hurtsD. hurt bad)8. Miss Li warns us loudly in the classroom.A. forB. asC. toD. in()4. When you the classroom, please turn off the lights.A. leftB. are leaving C. leaveD. leaves)5.

37、 Jack is a littlethan Peter. A. strong)6. At last, the truck avoided the tree. A. hit B. to hitB. stronger C. strongest D. the strongestC. hitting D. hits)7. Li Leis legs were in the traffic accident yesterday.A. badly hurtB. bad hurtC. hurtsD. hurt bad)8. Miss Li warns us loudly in the classroom.A.

38、 not speakB. not speakingC. not to speakD. dont speak)9. Many animals are not foundelse. They are extinct (滅絕的).A. anywhereB. everywhereC. in anywhere()10. In Britain, you must drive on the side of the road.A. right-handB. right handC. left hand()11. Are there any in the accident Yes. Five people.D.

39、 in everywhereD. left-handA. death; die B. deaths; died C. death; died D. deaths; die（）12. Jim usually his father at golf when he was young.A. wins B. won C. beats D. beat（）13. You should avoid loudly in the library. Sorry, sir.A. talking withB. talking C. to talk with D. to talk（）14. May I you to post the letterWith pleasure.A. help B