高中英語專題 Unit 5 Section Ⅱ　重點詞匯句式1

1、 Section Listening and Speaking & Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points.單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞1It is rather difficult for them to have another chance to give a _(表演) in the city hall.2Take this _(機(jī)會)，and I guarantee you wont regret it.3The majority of citizens consider an _(普通的) job boring or even valu

2、eless.4Hes much thinner _(現(xiàn)在) than he used to be; I think hes been ill.5This pass always _-(使能夠) me to travel halfprice on trains.6She studied hard；_ she got high marks.7To save _，wed better recycle these waste bottles.8In order to _ her point，she showed them the latest sales figure.9_there were 12

3、scientists present at the international meeting.10His goalkeeping won him the man of the match_.拓展單詞根據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出下列單詞1able adj.有才能的；具備能力的；能干的_vt.使能夠；使可能disable vt.使(某人)殘廢；使無能2origin n起源；起因；原因_ adj.原來的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的；原作的 n原件；原作3_ n能源；能量；精力energetic adj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的，精神飽滿的4_ vi. & vt. 表演；履行；執(zhí)行_n表演者；演員_ n表演；演技；表現(xiàn)eq

4、avs4al(尋規(guī)律、巧記憶1)v.ancen.n.aladj.guidance n指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)appearance n出現(xiàn)，露面；外貌，外表reliance n信賴cultural adj.文化的personal adj.個人的regional adj.地區(qū)的.補(bǔ)全短語根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語1hundreds _好幾百的，許許多多的2take part _ 參加，參與活動3have interest _ 對感興趣4add._. 把增加或增添到5fall in love _ 愛上6_ the first time 第一次7graduate _ 畢業(yè)于8join _ 參加，加入(活動).選詞填空選用

5、上述短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1He started to applaud and the others _2She_- Cambridge with a degree in law.3_ people took part in the parade in 2011.4The office looked exactly the same as before，only some charts _ the wall.5Never stop smiling，not even when youre sad，someone may _ your smile.eq avs4al(尋規(guī)律、巧記憶2)v. from動

6、詞短語v.in動詞短語result from 是(由)造成的depart from 離開，起程；開出learn from向?qū)W習(xí)arrive in 到達(dá)end in 以結(jié)尾(告終)join in 參與(一起做某事)，參加(一起做某事)背教材原句記句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫促落實1.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下，當(dāng)你獨(dú)自在家的時候，有機(jī)會和幾百個人一起唱歌。while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句_，I heard my name ca

7、lled.我在街上走時，聽到有人喊我的名字。2.As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to.forget my problems”正如一位虛擬合唱團(tuán)成員所說，“音樂幫助我忘記我的問題?！盿s引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句_，the earth moves around the sun.眾所周知，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。3.Moved by this music，he said，“It was like seeing color for the first time.”他被這段音樂打動了，他說：“那種(興奮的)感覺就如同是第一次看見色彩一樣。”過去分詞短

8、語作原因狀語_，the teacher praised him in class.由于老師對他所做的事情很滿意，于是在班上表揚(yáng)了他。 perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；執(zhí)行(教材P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.虛擬合唱團(tuán)成員在獨(dú)自表演時錄制視頻。(1)perform a(n) .role in在中起作用perform ones duty/promise 盡職責(zé)/履行諾言perform an operation/experiment做手術(shù)/實驗(2)perform

9、ance n. 表演，演技，表現(xiàn)give/put on a performance 演出；表演(3)performer n. 表演者；演員Later they may _ in pubs or clubs，for which they are paid in cash.后來，他們可以在酒吧或俱樂部演出，并得到現(xiàn)金報酬。Doctors have to _ to save his life.醫(yī)生得動手術(shù)才能挽救他的生命。His recitals have earned him recognition as a talented_(perform)他的演奏會使他贏得了天才演奏家的贊譽(yù)。The pol

10、ice perform a vital role_ our society.警察在我們的社會中起著極其重要的作用。 prove vt.證明；展現(xiàn)(教材P52)It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.事實證明，它對許多人的生活產(chǎn)生了積極的影響。prove.to sb.向某人證明prove (oneself) to be. 證明(自己)是prove sb.right/wrong 證明某人是正確的/錯誤的I was determined to _.我決心證明批評我的人是錯誤的。He tried to p

11、rove his theory_ his friends.他想方設(shè)法向朋友證實自己的理論。He proved himself _(be) a doctor.他原來是個醫(yī)生。 award vt.授予 n獎品(教材P52)The virtual choir was the idea of awardwinning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.虛擬合唱團(tuán)是獲獎作曲家兼指揮家埃里克惠塔克的主意。(1)win/receive/get an award贏得/得到/獲得獎項(2)award sb.sth.(for sth.) (因某事)頒發(fā)給某人某物award

12、sth.to sb. 授予某人某物The judge _ as damages.法官判給他一大筆傷害賠償金。Medals were awarded _ the best speakers on the debating team.獎?wù)率谟柁q論隊中的最佳演說者。We were glad that she _(award) a gold medal.我們很高興她被授予一枚金牌。 fall in love with愛上(教材P52)He fell in love with Mozarts classical music when he sang for the university choir.當(dāng)他

13、為大學(xué)合唱團(tuán)唱歌時，他愛上了莫扎特的古典音樂。give/send ones love to sb.向某人致敬或問候in love (with) 在戀愛中；熱愛著(事物，職業(yè))for love 為了愛/興趣；由于愛好for the love of 為了起見，看在的分上_ your parents.向你的父母問好。It is said that Jenny is _ Tom.據(jù)說詹妮正在和湯姆戀愛。Theyre all volunteers，doing it just _ the love of the thing.他們都是自愿的，完全是因為喜歡做而做的。The girls fell in lov

14、e _ Dublin on previous visits and they said that what they liked was the buzz about the place.姑娘們在前幾次的游覽中就愛上了都柏林，她們說她們喜歡這個城市的時尚氛圍。 stage n(發(fā)展或進(jìn)展的)時期；階段；(多指劇場中的)舞臺(教材P52)Whitacres next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF，which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK.惠塔克的第二個壯舉是打造聯(lián)合

15、國兒童基金會“虛擬青年合唱團(tuán)”，該團(tuán)于2014年7月23日在英國首次登臺演出。be/go on the stage當(dāng)演員go on stage 上臺be on stage 在舞臺上He was too nervous to _.他太緊張了，不敢上臺。When she is _ stage performing or dancing，she shows great charisma.在臺上表演、跳舞的她也非常有魅力。John gave up his teaching career to go on _ stage.約翰放棄了教書工作去當(dāng)演員。 (教材P52)Imagine having the

16、opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone想象一下，當(dāng)你獨(dú)自在家的時候，有機(jī)會和幾百個人一起唱歌?！疽c提煉】句中while引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句。(1)while用作并列連詞，表對比，意為“而”。(2)while用作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“期間，當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”。從句中的謂語動詞通常是延續(xù)性動詞。(3)while用作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然，盡管”，相當(dāng)于though。(4)while用作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“只要”，相當(dāng)于as l

17、ong as。(5) while用作名詞，意為“一會兒；一段時間”。 此時主要用于短語中：after a while過了一會兒；for a while暫時，一會兒；all the while一直，始終等。_，she fell asleep.她聽著收音機(jī)睡著了。_，there is hope.只要有生命就有希望。The boy is good at maths _ his sister is good at Chinese.那個男孩擅長數(shù)學(xué)而他妹妹擅長語文。He sat for _ while，thinking about what Janice had said to him.他坐了一會兒，琢

18、磨賈妮絲跟他說過的話。圖形助記 (教材P52)As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to.forget my problems”正如一位虛擬合唱團(tuán)成員所說，“音樂幫助我忘記我的問題?！薄疽c提煉】句中as引導(dǎo)的是一個非限制性定語從句，表示“正如”。as 引導(dǎo)從句常見的幾種用法： (1)作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”。 (2)作連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(3)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，常用于倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。(4)用作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。(5)引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。這時，其先行詞的前面通常有such，the same 修飾，構(gòu)成the same.as，such.as結(jié)構(gòu)。When in Rome，do _.(諺語)入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。The school children sang songs _.小學(xué)生們邊走邊唱歌。Child _ he is，he knows a lot about history.他雖然是個孩子，但了解很多歷史知識。_ is known to all，China is a country with the largest population in the world.眾所周知，中國是世界上人口最多的國家。 (教材P52)Moved by this music，he said