2021-2022學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)城廂街道辦事處西關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)城廂街道辦事處西關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont be tempted to cheat-youll never _it.A. get away withB. get way fromC. get acrossD. get around參考答案：A略2. - Can you tell us what is important to a businessman?- _ information. A. Collect B. Collected C. Having collectedD. Collecting參考答案：D 解析：根據(jù)上面的問(wèn)

2、句可知，是對(duì)主語(yǔ)的提問(wèn)，所以用collecting information作主語(yǔ)，后面省略了is important to a businessman。3. - _ this afternoon?-It depends. I am afraid I will be called in by my manager.A. Is it suitable B. Will you be convenient C. Is it accurate D. Will you be available參考答案：D4. Where does Mr. Black Live ? Can you guess? Sorry

3、 , I cant guess _.A. where does he live B. where he lives in C. where does he live in D. where he lives 參考答案：D5. I _ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should參考答案：Amay have done sth 表示對(duì)過(guò)去可能發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行推測(cè)，意為“可能曾經(jīng)”。6. All the workers believe the ass

4、embly hall _ the curtains need to be changed _ rebuilding.A. which; deserve B. of which; is deservedC. whose; deserves D. of which; deserves 參考答案：D7. She is sure to get the job she wants -shes a very _ person. A. stubbornB. determinedC. concernedD. reliable 參考答案：B略8. The familiar English song _ me o

5、f the happy days l spent in Scotland several years ago.A. remindsB. remembersC. remainsD. respects參考答案：A9. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.A. water B. watering C. watered D. to water參考答案：C10. Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry, I am not sure. But i

6、t_be.A. might B. willC. must D. can 參考答案：A略11. They cant get along well with each other because they have little _. A. at all B. after all C. in generalD. in common參考答案：D12. _ has been done to make our school more beautiful.A. Many B. Much C. A lot of D. A few參考答案：B13. - Would you like to visit San

7、Taishan National Park with me this weekend?-Well, you know, I hate to be _, but Ill have much homework to do then.A. a cup of tea B. a black sheepC. a top dog D. a wet blanket參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：這個(gè)周末你愿意和我一起去三臺(tái)山國(guó)家公園嗎?嗯，你知道，我不想掃大家的興，但是那時(shí)候我有很多作業(yè)要做。A. a cup of tea請(qǐng)來(lái)一杯茶；B. a black sheep害群之馬；C. a top dog優(yōu)

8、勝者；D. a wet blanket令人掃興的人，根據(jù)題意，故選D。14. The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. Ain which Bworn by Cthrough which Don which參考答案：A略15. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.Abeing unsatisfied Bunsati

9、sfying Cto be unsatisfying Dunsatisfied參考答案：D16. _ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That who B. Those who C. Who that D. Who參考答案：D試題分析：考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：誰(shuí)起著重要作用，這是眾所周知的。主語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故選D。17. - This is my dictionary. - _. My name is written on it. A. You cant be serious B. I couldn

10、t agree more C. Thats a good point D. Here you are. 參考答案：A18. It was in the hotel Mr. Brown stayed they held the meeting.A which; that B that; where C where; that D where; which參考答案：C19. Bob, you look unhappy. What happened? Someone _ my car and stole my i-phone.A. broke down B. broke up C. broke ou

11、t D. broke into參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. If you go out to the fields at night in spring or summer, you can hear frogs singing _41_ （joy） here and thereIt seems as if they were performing a field symphonyThe frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast-moving insects. Eac

12、h frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful _42_ cropsThis little creature is regarded _43_ the natural enemy of pests._44_ now frogs are getting fewer and fewerThis is because they are killed and put on the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy, human beings. It is _45_ shameless

13、and cruel act，isnt it? _46_ cause responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insecticides （殺蟲劑）to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water_47_ eating poison-killed insects.Something must be done without delay _48_ （save）frogs. If we dont punish tho

14、se _49_ sell and kill frogs to make money,then one day all of us _50_ （punish） by nature for failing to keep the balance of nature參考答案：41. joyfully 42. to 43. as 44. But 45. a 46. Another 47. or 48. to save 49. who 50. will be punished【41題詳解】解析副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。答案joyfully【42題詳解】解析be harmful to“對(duì)有害”，固定搭配。答案to【4

15、3題詳解】解析be regarded as“被認(rèn)為是”。答案as【44題詳解】解析與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且后面沒有逗號(hào)，故用But。答案But【45題詳解】解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)意“這是一種不知羞恥的殘忍的行為”，可知此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞。答案a【46題詳解】解析上面講到的“吃”青蛙是它數(shù)量減少的一個(gè)原因，這里是“另一個(gè)”原因。答案Another【47題詳解】解析(另一個(gè)原因是)青蛙喝了有毒的水，或者吃了被毒死的昆蟲。二者是選擇關(guān)系。 答案or【48題詳解】解析為了保護(hù)青蛙，要刻不容緩地采取行動(dòng)。不定式表目的。答案to save【49題詳解】解析定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞是those，指人，故用who引導(dǎo)。答案who【

16、50題詳解】解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案will be punished三、 閱讀理解21. What happens when the children leave to start new lives at university? Joanna Moorhead talks to some empty-nesters.When Paul, our oldest, left, I remember feeling this terribley sad: it was a physical sadness, almost like walking around with a h

17、angover. It seemed to me like the very opposite of childbirth: that had been about being given someone, my baby, whereas this was a pain, my child being taken away from me. For days the grief was very, very raw; I cried a lot of the time for the first day or two after he left. And that helped a lot,

18、 because I needed to feel sad, I needed to grieve for what I was losing.It didnt get any easier when Adam and then Alice went, either; I remember Alice leaving to go InterRailing, and that was really the start of Tom and I having the house to ourselves; and for several days after shed gone I wandere

19、d around in a bit of daze(頭暈), I felt so sad. It felt such a shock, to be suddenly disconnected from this person with whom youve been so involved, whom youve looked after for so long.Each time one of them has left, Ive tried hard not to cry at the moment of parting, but usually I dont manage it. The

20、 children have all been really sweet about itthey do understand, at some level, how hard it is for me. But the thing is that the experience theyre having is the complete opposite to the experience Im having: for them, leaving home is all about excitement and adventure and something new, whereas for

21、me its all about being worried and anxious and feeling that my life isnt nearly so exciting or interesting now; theyre not around in it the whole time.48How did Paul feel when he entered university?Aexcited and independent. Bsad and unconscious.Cself-confident and proud.Dboth cold and sad.49What did

22、 Joanna Moorhead usually do after her children left home?AShe felt very sad and nervous.BShe was usually sad and cried.CShe was excited and relaxed.DShe felt the life of no meaning.50Why does the author write this article?ABecause there are too many parents like this.BBecause he wants to show the fe

23、eling of parents.CBecause no one in the world misses their children.DBecause he intends to describe the social fact.51What can we learn from what Joanna Moorhead did in paragraph 2?AWhen children leave home, parents need to cry.BParents like Joanna Moorhead felt alone.CParents should prevent children leavin