高中英語 Units15復(fù)習(xí)課件 新人教必修5

1、2021/8/11 星期三1新人教版英語必修五Unit 1 Great scientistsUnit 2 The United KingdomUnit 3 Life in the futureUnit 4 Making the newsUnit 5 First aid2021/8/11 星期三2Unit 1 Great scientists詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點(diǎn)句型目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三3詞匯過關(guān)1. 重點(diǎn)單詞拼寫 1) How disappointed they were when their team was d by ours. 【答案】defeated2) Two polic

2、emen as well as an expert were sent to h the complex case. 【答案】handle3) I advise you to have your leg e since it still hurts. 【答案】examined4) It is important for us to develop the habit of a sentence structures. 【答案】analysing2021/8/11 星期三4詞匯過關(guān)6) He got rather angry because the secret plan had been e

3、to the newspaper. 【答案】exposed7) The c of the building will take at least one year. 【答案】construction8) He got in touch with me I he arrived in this city.【答案】immediately5) Have you heard that Martin got s injuries in the traffic accident? 【答案】severe2021/8/11 星期三5詞匯過關(guān)10) Ten people are busy (抽) water f

4、rom the river to the fields. 【答案】conclusion【答案】pumping 9) What do you think of the final c they came to from the experiments? 2021/8/11 星期三6詞匯過關(guān)2.重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1)The laboratory animals have been with the bacteria, which is highly . Any of you should avoid being exposed to . (infect)【答案】infected, infectiou

5、s, infection2) He was interested in when young. After he grew up to be a , he liked to do experiments to test his ideas. (science)【答案】science, scientist, scientific3) The teacher from the evidence that she was wrong. And his proved to be right. (conclude)【答案】concluded, conclusion2021/8/11 星期三7詞匯過關(guān)4)

6、 He infected a bacteria last month, and five days later. His is a great loss to our career. (die)【答案】deadly, died, death5) He to Beijing in 1988 and the proved to be important to the further development of his career. (move)【答案】moved, movement6) The information you collected is very and it is of gre

7、 to our work; while the information Tom offered is and isnt worthy of consideration. (value)【答案】valuable, value, valueless7) As experimented , both of you must try to the causes of the strike, and present a detailed of the situation. (analyse)2021/8/11 星期三8詞匯過關(guān)8) The old man often us how to behave w

8、ell in public and his made a deep impression on us. (instruct )【答案】 instructed, instruction9) Many factories have been in our city since last year, and a power station is under in the south. (construct)【答案】 constructed, construction10) He didnt know much about the subject, but he was very , and his

9、made everyone else interested. (enthusiastic)【答案】 enthusiastic, enthusiasm 【答案】 analysts, analyse, analysis 返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三9短語習(xí)得2. 短語習(xí)得put forward a theory about black holes 提出黑洞理論in scientific research 在科學(xué)研究領(lǐng)域attend sb. 照顧某人expose. to. 曝露get interested in. 對變得有興趣absorb. into. 吸收；吸入believe in 信任

10、determine to do sth. 決定做announce with certainty 帶著肯定的語氣宣布prevent. from. 防止；阻止deal with polluted water 處理受污染的水come to an end 結(jié)束；停止2021/8/11 星期三10短語習(xí)得take up a new career 從事新的事業(yè)be disappointed with 對失望look into the source of the water 調(diào)查水源remove the handle from the pump 拆掉水泵的把手slow down 延緩；減速；緩行in add

11、ition to / apart from 除以外link. to. 把與連起來； 與有聯(lián)系have sth. delivered from. to. 把從送到die of cholera 死于霍亂be infected with a new virus 感染新的病毒be strict with sb 對嚴(yán)格lead to 導(dǎo)致；通往 2021/8/11 星期三11短語習(xí)得make sense 有意義；行得通the problem arose 出現(xiàn)問題a direct link between A and B A、B之間有直接聯(lián)系point of view 觀點(diǎn)in a logical ord

12、er 按邏輯順序2. 從上面列舉的短語中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)?，填入下面的空格?) She takes part in two other activities the basketball game.【答案】 in addition to/ apart from2) He can enter my office freely since I him.【答案】 believe in2021/8/11 星期三12短語習(xí)得4) When we come to a cross, we must our car first, look around and pass.5) Everybody thought t

13、hat it was my carelessness that the disaster.【答案】 slow down【答案】 led to3) After two monthsnegotiation, the despute between these two countries finally .【答案】 came to an end返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三13重點(diǎn)句型So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. (P2)every time在此句中引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句

14、，意為“每次的時候”。Every time he phones I always seem to be in the bath.each time, next time, each day等表示時間的短語亦可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。Each time I walk in the park I can see the old man beg sitting beside the path.即時強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：翻譯下面句子1） 每次碰到學(xué)習(xí)上的困難，我都是獨(dú)自解決。 2021/8/11 星期三14重點(diǎn)句型【答案】 Next time you come to Beijing, be sure to let me

15、 know in advance.2）下次你到北京來，務(wù)必要提前告訴我。【答案】 Every time I meet with difficulties in study,I solve it by myself.2. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.（P6）make sense 有意義；有道理；合乎理性Read the article and tell me if it makes sense.It just doesnt make sense

16、 why do you do a thing like that?make sense of 了解；理解His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any sense of it at all.2021/8/11 星期三15重點(diǎn)句型【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】beat/drive sense into sb 改變某人的行為、看法bring sb to his senses （使）不再做傻事；使蘇醒come to ones senses 使蘇醒in a sense 在某種意義上out of one senses 精神不正常；愚蠢a sixth sens

17、e 第六感覺即時強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：翻譯下面句子還是早點(diǎn)走好。【答案】1) It would make sense to start early.【答案】2) Can you make sense of this poem?2. 你看得懂這首詩嗎？返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三161. Who put forward a theory about black holes? (P1)put forward：v. 提出；推薦；提名 e.g. He put forward a better plan. The government leaders will hold a meeting to disc

18、uss the proposal put forward by the workers.【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】put in 打斷；插嘴 put on 上演 put out 撲滅 put off 推遲 put on weight 增重 put up with 忍受；容忍 put into action/effect/practice 實(shí)施；實(shí)行目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三17 put up 舉起；張貼； put away 儲存；收拾2. draw a conclusion (P1) conclusion: n 結(jié)束；結(jié)論 at the conclusion of his speech 在他講話的末尾

19、 bring sth. to a speedy conclusion 使迅速結(jié)束 come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 conclude: v 結(jié)束；相信某事；得出結(jié)論 The meeting concluded at 8 oclock. She concluded her talk with a funny story. Those are facts; what do you conclude from them?目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三183. John Snow was a well-known doctor.that he attende

20、d Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies. (P2)attend: v attend (to sb./sth.) 專心；照顧；參加 Attend to your work and stop talking. Could you attend to this matter immediately? Dr Smith attended her in hospital. They had a quiet wedding only a few friends attended (it).【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】常與介詞“to”在一起搭配的動詞短語如下：adm

21、it to，lead to，turn to，stick to，relate. to，look forward to，object to，adapt to，appeal to，refer to， contribute to, belong to, see to, get used to, be accustomed to, turn to等.目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三194. It seemed the water was to blame. (P2)blame: v 責(zé)備；埋怨；歸咎于 If you fail the exam youll only have yourself to b

22、lame. She blamed him for the failure of their marriage. A bad workman blames his tools. be to blame (for sth) 對應(yīng)付責(zé)任；應(yīng)受責(zé)備 Which driver was to blame for the accident? She was in no way to blame. 決不應(yīng)該責(zé)備她。 n. 責(zé)備；指責(zé) The manager in this workshop took the blame for the accident. 車間主任承擔(dān)了事故的責(zé)任。目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11

23、星期三205. In addition, he found two other deaths in another part of London that were linked to the Broads Street outbreak. (P3) in addition (to) 加上, 除外, 又，相當(dāng)于besides, apart from In addition to the names on the list there are six other applicants. 與addition相關(guān)的短語有: have an addition (to the family) 生孩子,

24、添人口 with the addition of 外加 Theyve just had an addition to the family. 他們家剛剛又添了一口人。 link A to/with B 把A和B連接或聯(lián)系起來 The newspaper has linked his name with hers. link. up 連接或聯(lián)系起來 The two spacecraft will link up with each other in orbit. 目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三216., all his mathematical calculations led to the

25、 same conclusion.(P6)lead to 導(dǎo)致；引起；通往 All roads lead to Rome. The bridge leads to the island.【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】lead sb. by the nose 牽著某人的鼻子走；完全控制某人 lead the way (to sth) 帶路；先行 lead sb to believe that.使人相信（某假事或不確之事）7. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was c

26、omplete. work on 從事（某項(xiàng)工作） We are working on a new plan for travel. 我們正在制定一個新的旅行計(jì)劃。目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三22 They were working on a report of their experiment. 他們正在寫他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告。 When did they begin to work on the new design? 他們什么時候開始新的設(shè)計(jì)呢？ work on sb/sth 對起作用 His charm doesnt work on me. 他的魅力對我不起作用?！驹~匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】work

27、out 解決；算出；有結(jié)果 work with 與協(xié)力工作 work for 為工作 work as 擔(dān)任；充當(dāng) work hard 努力工作/學(xué)習(xí) set to work 著手工作；開始工作目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三23 out of work 失業(yè) get down to work 開始認(rèn)真工作 at work 工作中；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中 get to work 開始/著手工作 a work of art 藝術(shù)作品目標(biāo)解讀返回單元菜單返回模塊菜單2021/8/11 星期三24Unit 2 The United Kingdom詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點(diǎn)句型目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三25詞匯過關(guān)

28、1. 重點(diǎn)單詞拼寫1) The US c of fifty states.【答案】consists2) After a long d , the House of Commons approved the bill.【答案】debate3) There is a close r between a proper diet and good health.【答案】 relation4) The tides are caused by the a of the moon for the earth.【答案】attraction5) The competition attracted over 50

29、0 contestants r eight different countries.【答案】representing2021/8/11 星期三26詞匯過關(guān)6) If you dont know what this means, r to the dictionary.【答案】refer7) The s image of Lei Feng will forever live in the hearts of the people.【答案】splendid8) If you realize you are in e , you should correct it. 【答案】error9) A la

30、wyer is employed on l matters. 【答案】legal 10)To the d of the children, they found many toys at the party.【答案】delight 2021/8/11 星期三27詞匯過關(guān)2.重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1)A fence forms the between her land and mine. (divide)【答案】 division2) There are many parked cars in the street at night. (legal)【答案】 illegally3) My house

31、is near a bus-stop. It is a great to have the doctor living near us. It is also useful to have a supermarket. (convenience)【答案】 conveniently, convenience, convenient4) Im very to her, but I have no attraction for her. That means she doesnt find me at all. (attract)【答案】 attracted, attraction, attract

32、ive2021/8/11 星期三285) He is a stamp . He liked stamps as a child, and now he has a of five thousand stamps, most of which are very precious. (collect)詞匯過關(guān)【答案】collector, collecting, collection6) I want about what to do today. I a tour of the museum. (suggest)【答案】suggestions, suggest7) You should yours

33、elf of every opportunity to speak English. I am this afternoon. Let me join you. (available)【答案】 avail, available8) Every athlete should play . If some athletes use drugs, it is to the others. (fair)【答案】 fair, unfair返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三29短語習(xí)得1. 短語積累consist of 由構(gòu)成或組成be divided into 分成connect A to B 連接

34、A和Bbreak away （from sb/sth） 擺脫；脫離；突然逃脫for convenience 為方便起見leave out 省去；遺漏a great attraction 很有吸引力的人或物take the place of. 取代；代替break down 出毛病；拋錨；細(xì)分；瓦解；克服on special occasions 在特別的場合in memory of 紀(jì)念某人；作為對的紀(jì)念be proud of 對感到驕傲或自豪be joined to. 與連起來2021/8/11 星期三30短語習(xí)得2. 從上面列舉的短語中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)?，填入下面的空格?） He his larg

35、e house flats.2） The place is to most of the visitors.3） The island the mainland by a bridge.【答案】 divided. into【答案】 a great attraction【答案】 is joined to返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三31重點(diǎn)句型1.There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.(P9)There is no need to do

36、 /that clause.: It is not necessary to do. 沒有必要做There is no need to worry even if you have never skied before. 【拓展】There is no need for sth. / for sb. to do sth. 沒有必要It is no good/no use doing. 沒有好處/用處做There is no possibility/chance that.不可能There is no difference whether.是否做沒有不同There is no doubt tha

37、t. 毫無疑問There is no point/sense in doing.做沒有用2021/8/11 星期三32即時強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：翻譯下面句子1) 沒必要為他的安全擔(dān)心。 重點(diǎn)句型【答案】 There is no need to worry about his safety.2) 她不可能說謊?！敬鸢浮?There is no possibility that she told a lie.2. Although the four countriesdo worktogether in some areas,. they are still very different.(P10)do/di

38、d/does + 動詞原形 結(jié)構(gòu)用來加強(qiáng)謂語動詞的語氣，相當(dāng)于“的確；真的；務(wù)必”Do come early next time.2021/8/11 星期三33重點(diǎn)句型He did go there with his brother yesterday. 即時強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：翻譯下面句子1) 務(wù)必記住帶一束花來。【答案】 Do remember to bring a bunch of flowers.2) 那藥對病人真的有效果?！敬鸢浮?The medicine does have some effect on the patient.返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三341. How many

39、 countries does the UK consist of ? (P9)consist of：由組成，相當(dāng)于be made up of，但是注意consist of沒有被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時態(tài)。 The Group of Eight(G8)consists of the eight richest countries in the world.Her diet consists mainly of bread and vegetables.be made up of 由組成The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is

40、 still unknown to many.This club is made up of more than 200 members.2. England can be divided into three main areas. (P9)be divided into 分成；分開The class is divided into several smaller groups to talk about different parts of the subject.目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三35 divide sth out/up between /among 分或分配 We di

41、vided the work between us. divide. from. 將分隔開；在間劃分界線 The English Channel divides England from France. divide sth. by sth. 某數(shù)除以某數(shù) 30 divided by 6 is 5. division n 劃分；除法；部門3. However, just as they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom, the southern part of that country broke a

42、way to form its own government. (P10) get+賓語+過去分詞 讓做；遭遇某事 When did you get your hair cut? I am trying to get it published.目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三36 I cant get the car started. break away （from）與脫離；與斷絕關(guān)系 Modern music has broken away from the 18th century rules. Fortunately, he broke away from those people

43、years ago. A large piece of ice broke away form the main block.【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】與away有關(guān)的常用搭配詞組 carry away 運(yùn)走；搬走 die away （聲音、光線）等慢慢變?nèi)?；漸漸消失 drive away 趕跑 give away 送掉；捐贈；敗露 keep away 遠(yuǎn)離 put away 把收拾起來；儲存 take away 拿走 turn away 拒絕目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三374. But London has been influenced only by some invaders of Engla

44、nd.(P10) influence v.影響 I dont want to influence you either way, so I wont tell you my opinion. n 影響；作用 常與on, upon連用。Many educational experts urged that parents should have a good influence upon their children. She is a woman of influence in her family.5. Which country is left out? (P10) leave out 不

45、包括或不提及；忽略掉 Leave me out of the quarrel, please I dont want to get involved. This word is wrongly spelt; youve left out a letter.目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三38【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】leave/let sb/sth alone 不打擾或不干預(yù) leave hold of 松開 leave sth out of account/consideration 忽略某事；不重視某事 leave sth aside 忽視；不考慮某事 leave behind 未能或忘記帶；留下 l

46、eave off (doing sth) 停止（做） leave sth over 推遲6. All the words below can take the place of said,. (P12)take the place of = take ones place 代替；取代 Computer is very important, but it cant take the place of newspaper. He will take my place in the football team because I shall be absent for some time.目標(biāo)解讀2

47、021/8/11 星期三39【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】take place 發(fā)生 take ones place 坐下；就座；代替 from place to place 到處；各地 in the first place 首先 in place 在適當(dāng)位置 in place of 取代；代替 out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?地7. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.(P13) in memory of sb = to the memory of sb 為紀(jì)念 He founded t

48、he charity in memory of his late wife.目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三40【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】有類似結(jié)構(gòu)的短語： in need of 需要 in time of 在時候 in order of 按順序 in front of 在 前面 in search of 尋找 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé) in possession of 擁有 in danger of 在危險(xiǎn)的時候目標(biāo)解讀返回單元菜單返回模塊菜單2021/8/11 星期三41Unit 3 Life in the future詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點(diǎn)句型目標(biāo)解讀2021/8/11 星期三42詞匯過關(guān)1.

49、重點(diǎn)單詞拼寫 1)A is a machine such as a car, bus, or truck which has an engine and is used to carry people from place to place.【答案】vehicle2) A sis a place where people have come to live and have built homes.【答案】settlement3) If someone or something makes an i , they have a strong effect on people or a situ

50、ation.【答案】 impression4) The film rhim of what he had seen in China.【答案】 reminded2021/8/11 星期三43詞匯過關(guān)5) He is so careless that he is c making mistakes in his homework.【答案】 constantly6) He asked us to a him in carrying through the plan.【答案】 assist7) When entering the park, all visitors are r to show th

51、eir tickets.【答案】 required8) Despite his l of experience, he got the job.【答案】 lack9) We all wore m at the party and no one knew who we were.【答案】 masks10)Just p this button, and youll start the engine.【答案】 press2021/8/11 星期三44詞匯過關(guān)2. 重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1)After the heavy rain, the path before my house became , and

52、 my shoes were covered with . (mud)【答案】 muddy, mud2)Can I be of any , sir? Yes, you work as Mrs Smiths these days andher in preparing a report. (assist)【答案】 assistance, assistant, assist3)The old mans hair is much than my grandpas. Its must be more than one meter. (long)【答案】longer, length2021/8/11 星

53、期三45詞匯過關(guān)4)Shall we go in the swimming pool after supper? No, I feel tired and I would rather have a hot in the. (bath)【答案】bathing, bath, bathroom5)Zoos are often by high walls, and the animals are not living in their natural . (surround)【答案】 surrounded, surroundings6)Not all foreign visitors satisfy

54、 legal entry . (require)【答案】requirements7)Customers will be impressed by the of our highly trained employees. (expert)【答案】expertise2021/8/11 星期三46詞匯過關(guān)8)He is and unpredictable. Look, he is being in a . (mood)【答案】 moody, mood返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三47短語習(xí)得1. 短語積累take up 拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)；占據(jù)suffer from 患（?。?；受苦be

55、well known for 因?yàn)槌雒鹟ack of. 缺少in no time 立即；馬上be on ones feet 站著get lost 迷路；失蹤；不知所措in all directions 四面八方；朝著不同方向lose/catch sight of 看不見/看見sweep up 打掃；橫掃remind. of. 提醒；使人想起for health reasons 由于健康原因2021/8/11 星期三48短語習(xí)得press to stay longer 堅(jiān)持長時間停留bend the rules 放寬規(guī)則；通融speed up 加速assist in 幫助；援助；協(xié)助go sof

56、t 變軟2. 從上面列舉的短語中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)?，填入下面的空格?）They spoke so quickly that I just. 【答案】got lost2） He retired early.【答案】 for health reasons3） Cant you a little? I was only a few minutes late.【答案】 bend the rules返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三49重點(diǎn)句型1.you keep getting flash backs from your previous time period. (P17)keep doing sth

57、 表示連續(xù)不斷的動作或狀態(tài)；還可表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，這時相當(dāng)于keep on doing sth。It kept raining the whole morning. (動作)They kept hoping that they would have a chance to visit China. （狀態(tài)）He kept (on ) asking me such questions.Keep on doing sth 表示繼續(xù)做某事。Ill keep on studying English after graduation.即時強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：翻譯下面句子你要是一直欺騙我，我怎么能相信你呢？【答案

58、】How can I trust you if you keep (on) lying to me?2021/8/11 星期三50重點(diǎn)句型2.Why not sit down and rest? (P18)Why not do sth? 用于提出建議或?qū)σ唤ㄗh表示同意,.Why not go now? (= Why dont we go now? )現(xiàn)在就去好不好？Lets go to the cinema. 我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?。Why not? 好哇。即時強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：翻譯下面句子為何不試著培養(yǎng)你的性格？【答案】Why not try to train your character? (= Why

59、dont you try to train your character?)3.Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to. (P22)此句中的主語與不定式之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，可轉(zhuǎn)換成：It is2021/8/11 星期三51重點(diǎn)句型easy to talk to neither of these creatures.句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語 + be + adj + to doThe man is difficult to get along with.The tool is heavy to carry.即時強(qiáng)化練習(xí)：翻譯下面句子1） 住在這間房

60、間很舒服?！敬鸢浮縏he house is very comfortable to live in.返回單元菜單2021/8/11 星期三521. I still cannot believe that I am taking up my prize that was won last year. (P17) take up 接受；占據(jù)；拿起；開始從事；接著講 A valuable quality he has is that he would like to take up a challenge. His time is fully taken up by writing. He was