2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市陬市鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市陬市鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. My friend never mentioned _ in the city before.A. living B. having been lived C. to live D. lived參考答案：A試題分析：我的朋友以前從沒提過住在那個城市。mention后跟Ving, My friend和live是主動關(guān)系，故選A.不應(yīng)選B. 考點：考查非謂語動詞。2. _ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants (變異體)

2、of genes in human bodies.ABeing exposed BHaving exposedCExposed DAfter being exposed參考答案：A3. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.A.Exposed B.Have exposedC.Being exposed D.After being exposed參考答案：C提示:句意為:“暴露在陽光下太久會損害你的皮膚?！狈治鼍渥涌芍?空格處的內(nèi)容在句子中作主語。四個選項中只有C項可作主語。4. Im not trying to crit

3、icize you; Im _ trying to find out how the accident happened.A. altogether B. merelyC. properly D. abruptly 參考答案：B5. The headmaster presented him _ the award for excellent students which made him proud . A. to B. with C. of D.for 參考答案：B6. So kind of you to give a ride to the station._.A. It doesnt m

4、atter B. Never mindC. Dont mention it D. My pleasure參考答案：D考查情景交際中的日常用語。It doesnt matter.沒關(guān)系；Never mind.不要緊；Dont mention it.別客氣；Not at all. Its a pleasure.一點也不，別客氣，這是我的榮幸。根據(jù)上文，捎我去車站，你真是太好了。結(jié)合語境可知選D，最符合語境?！久麕燑c睛】情景交際的選詞要遵從的原則。情景交際的考查是英語考試的重點，做此類題型首先要理解各個選項中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇合適答語?；卮饡r一般要遵從以下幾個原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和

5、英語文化習(xí)慣。平時應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語，了解英美文化的區(qū)別，尤其注意不能以中式思維思考英語問題。平時應(yīng)加強英語閱讀，增強語感，多了解一些英語文化方面的知識。7. Should the present unemployment continue, the society_a more troublesome situation. A. would have faced B.would face C. is facing D. has faced 參考答案：B略8. speaking, I would say that about 100 people attended the exhibiti

6、on, which was advocated by these young environmentalists.A. Generally B. Frankly C. Roughly D. Personally 參考答案：C9. I know these flowers are not natural, but the _ ones look more beautiful and can last long. A. fresh B. new C. true D. artificial參考答案：D10. The sale usually takes place outside the house

7、,with the audience_on benches,chairs or boxes.A. having seated B. seatingC. seated D. being seated參考答案：C考查seat的用法。seat作為動詞用時是及物動詞,后面跟人。本題后面是一個with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),賓語是audience,作賓補的是seat,是過去分詞形式,它們之間是一種邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。故選C。11. It has been proved_eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness

8、es in later lfe.A.if B.because C.when D.that參考答案：D12. To add to the festive atmosphere, the park _ with some grand lights during some special festivals.A. dots B. will be dotted C. are dotted D. have dotted參考答案：B13. Little _ that we were watching his every move，so he seemed to be going his own way i

9、n this business. A. he knew B. he didnt know C. didnt he know D. did he know參考答案：D略14. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers _ I go. Its only 15.A. as B. which C. where D. that參考答案：C15. According to the management rules of our hotel, all the bills _ be paid

10、 in cash. A. would B. may C. shall D. could 參考答案：C16. How I wish I _ to repair the watch! I only made it worse. A. had tried B. hadnt tried C. have tried D. didnt try參考答案：B略17. Where have you been?I in the heavy traffic. Otherwise I here earlier.Agot stuck; would have comeBgot stuck; wasChave got st

11、uck; would have comeDHad got stuck; would come參考答案：A18. The students ages _ 15 to 18.A. range B. ranged C. range from D. ranges from參考答案：C略二、 單詞拼寫19. He has made an invention and applied for a _（專利） for it. 參考答案：patent 三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Youre late for a job interview when

12、 traffic slows to a crawl. At the supermarket, a customer wheeling a full cart cuts ahead of you in the checkout line. You spend months on a make-it or break-it project, and your lazy colleague lands the promotion. Feel that burn? Before you explode with rage or fly into a fury, take a deep breath a

13、nd remember this: Anger hurts. Study after study has found that high levels of anger and hostility(故意)are associated with greater risk for heart disease, poor immune(免疫)responses, and even a tendency for obesity(肥胖). Men with high anger scores were three times more likely to develop heart disease th

14、an their calmer companions, a Harvard School of Public Health study found. And in women, arguments with husbands raise hormone levels and lower immunity(免疫力)a real problem, since lower immune response may increase womens risk of cancer.It doesnt seem to matter whether you release the anger or hold i

15、t in, experts say. The effect on your health are the same. “Anger_is_anger，”says Redford Williams, MD，director of the Behavioral Medicine Research Center at Duke University Medical Center and co-author of the book Life Skills, “Both are harmful to health.”The good news is, it is possible to control

16、your anger. “By evaluating it and using various techniques, you can talk yourself out of it，” Williams says，“Thats whats nice about us humans: We can always do something or not do something to change our behavior.”60From the passage we learn that_.Apeople who easily get angry are more likely to suff

17、er from some diseases than cheerful onesBcalmer people suffer from some diseases easilyCmen suffer more from high levels of anger and hostility than womanDhigh levels of anger and hostility will unavoidably result in heart disease, obesity and cancer61According to Redford Williams，“Anger is anger”me

18、ans that_.Aanger is harmful to your healthBone should release anger for the sake of healthCone should hold in anger for the sake of healthDanger is harmful in spite of its different forms of expression62“Talk yourself out of it”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_.Atalking to yourself helps you control your feelingBtalking helps