2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市慶云縣渤海中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市慶云縣渤海中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. As we know, the 2008 Olympic will_ in Beijing, China. A. take place B. be taken place C. be to be held D. hold參考答案：A2. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he cant understand the _ on the bottle of the pills. Aexplanations Bintroductions Cdescriptions Dinst

2、ructions參考答案：D3. It was at the school _ was named after a hero _ he spent his childhood.A. which; that B. where; whereC. that; whereD. which; where參考答案：A4. With the fast development of agriculture, the people, in _ village she taught 10 years ago, have lived a happy life.A. whom B. whoseC. which D.

3、who參考答案：D5. - A tall girl is looking for someone called Samuel in your class. - Really? But theres _ in my class. A. not such boy B. no such boy C. no such a boy D. not a such boy 參考答案：B6. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. What B. Why C. Where D. That 參考答案：A7. He couldnt _ the

4、 fact_ the money was found in his house.A. answer for;why B. leave for;thatC. account for;that D. care for;how參考答案：C8. Its during the Winter Olympics _ there are competitions like skiing and skating.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that參考答案：D9. Will you come and play football with us this afternoon?Sorry,

5、but I have an _ with my dentist at 3 pm.A. agreement B. appointment C. excuse D. order參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：今天下午你會(huì)來和我們一起踢足球嗎？不好意思，我已經(jīng)約好了三點(diǎn)去我的牙醫(yī)那里。agreement意為“同意”；appointment意為“約定”；excuse意為“借口”；order意為“命令”，故B項(xiàng)正確。10. Lily didnt ask her father to buy a car for her; , she bought one for him! A. in a word B

6、. to be honest C. whats more D. on the contrary參考答案：D11. -What did your parents think about your decision? -They always let me do _ I think I should.A.when B.that C.how D.what參考答案：D12. to finish the work in time, he had to stay up late. A. Determination B. Determined C. Determining D. To determine參考

7、答案：A略13. The singer and dancer _ asked to sing a song in public, and she agreed happily.A. is B. was C. are D. were參考答案：B略14. How long do you think _ the Microsoft brings out a new product?A. it will be before B. will it be until C. will it be when D. it will be that參考答案：A15. Life in the forest was

8、so unusual for a woman that only thanks to her mothers help in the first months _ to begin her work.A. was she allowed B. did she allow C. she was allowed D. she had allowed參考答案：A二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I think that sleeping is the most won

9、derful thing in the world.While asleep,I do nothing but close my eyes,leaving all my work (36).In fact,I (37) get up early nearly every morning.My classes begin at 8:00,but the teacher asks us to arrive before 7:15 so we have (38) time to prepare for the class.If you are (39) you lose one point.And

10、when you reach 10 points,(40) visit to school will be demanded.Though I think its (41) ,I still dont want to lose any points.One morning,my alarm clock (42) ,I woke up with a (43) and found that it was alreadly 7:00.What was worse,I lost six points in a (44) ,that is to say,I was late every day that

11、 week.My teacher said that he now (45) me to be late.My friends joked that my (46) was coming soon.I finally (47) to do something.I bought a new alarm clock.It sings song for five minutes, (48) I shut it down.Its perfect for a lazy cat like me.The first time I (49) it I successfully got up at 6:00 t

12、he next morning. (50) of myself,I took a deep breath and found that the early morning air is surprisingly (51). I did some reading, (52) that English is really beautiful.I have not (53) before that the morning is so wonderful.“Life is (54) a box of chocolates.You never know what you are going to get

13、.”Just as Forrest Gump said,sometimes we should break our (55). You may find that a new way can change things for the better.36.A.away B.behind C.undone D.alone37.A.shall B.begin to C.used to D.have to38.A.enough B.plenty C.some D.any39.A.lazy B.sleepy C.late D.tired40.A.no B.parents C.teachers D.on

14、e41.A.surprising B.impossible C.interesting D.silly42.A.failed B.lied C.sounded D.knocked43.A.rush B.thought C.start D.dream44.A.class B.time C.row D.line45.A.believed B.expected C.advised D.allowed46.A.exam B.mistake C.duty D.day47.A.decided B.suggested C.offered D.tried48.A.so B.if C.even if D.onl

15、y if49.A.had B.used C.shut D.bought50.A.Tired B.Sure C.Proud D.Pleased51.A.cool B.warm C.comfortable D.fresh52.A.finding B.hearing C.searching D.listening53.A.admitted B.realized C.recognized D.organized54.A.as B.like C.just D.with55.A.rules B.ideas C.habits D.attitudes參考答案：3640BDACB 41-45DACCB 46-5

16、0DACBC 51-55DABBC略三、 閱讀理解17. Directions：Read the following passageFill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passageWrite NO MORE THAN THREE WORKS for each answer Teamwork is the process of a group of people working together in order to achieve a goal. It is an essential part of a

17、ny business. First and the most important, a team must have been communicated to them a clear goal to work towards. Poor communication may lead to unsatisfactory results. A strong team will also include a mixture of people, with different academic backgrounds and skills. The team must be able to tal

18、k openly and honestly to each other, sharing ideas and making suggestions while listening to and understanding what others have to say.While many employees are able to perform important functions on their own, working as a team brings a wide range of talents and resources to a project that would be

19、almost impossible for just one person to match. Ideas on the project itself and how to achieve its goals can be exchanged, and new points of view voiced, which would be difficult to achieve with just one person, who may be firmly fixed on one perspective (思考方法),thus lowering the quality of the resul

20、ts. Because a team is a group of people, each with their own opinions and personalities, conflicts can and do arise. If not acted upon swiftly and effectively, this can lower morale (士氣) in the team and reduce productivity, affecting the quality of results achieved. A team can also take longer than

21、an individual to achieve a goal, as organizing a team often requires considerable preparation.Having a good team working on a project ensures that the task will be dealt with thoroughly and this means the goal will be achieved with a very high quality. A good team will also create trust and confiden

22、ce, both in themselves and one another. And this will benefit both the individuals and the companyTitle: 71. _DefinitionA group of people work together to 72. _.73. _ and qualitiesa clear goalpeople from different academic backgrounds and 74. _free to 75. _listening to and 76. _ImportanceTeam goals:

23、achieved quickly and with 77. _Dangersconflicts resulting in 78. _ on the quality of results less effective than 79. _80. _achieving great success and benefiting both the individuals and the company參考答案：71.Teamwork 72.achieve/reach a goal73.Requirements 74.with different skills75.talk 76.understandi

24、ng others77.high quality 78.a bad effect79.an individual 80.Results18. Students and Technology in the ClassroomI love my blackberryits my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me. I also love my laptop computer ，as it holds all of my writing and thoughts .Despite this love

25、of technology ,I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices（設(shè)備）and truly communicat with others.On occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas .B

26、ecause I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom ,I have a rule no laptop ,iPads ,phones ,etc .When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy .Most students assume that my reasons for this rule inc

27、lude unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology. Theres a bit of truth to that. Some students assume that I am anti-technology. Theres no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students.The real reason why I ask students to

28、leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversions and truly engage complex ideas. Interruptions by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig deep within th

29、emselves for inspiration and ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and make connections between the course the material and the class discussion.Ive been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations reflect student satisfaction with the environment that I create .Students realize that with deep conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom .Im not saying t