2022-2023學(xué)年天津靜海縣獨流中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年天津靜?？h獨流中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What China can learn from 2008 financial storm has become hot topicamong us.Athe; / Bthe; a C/; the D/; a參考答案：B2. We rushed to the football court, only to see a sign _ into the ground reading PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (定期維修). Ato be knocked B knocking Cknocked D bei

2、ng knocked參考答案：C略3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are meaningful things to do.A. less B. more C. the least D.the most參考答案：B4. After much consideration, the president decided to her suggestion.A. adopt B.adapt C. survive D. starve參考答案：A5. Miss Green often said “God helps t

3、hose who help themselves”, intending to _ on us the significance of being independent.A. baseB. impressC. focus D. rely參考答案：B略6. Love is just a word someone comes along and gives a meaning to it. A. whenB. until C. afterD. if參考答案：B7. Carol and I used to play on the school volleyball team. Thats _ we

4、 got to know each other. A. when B. where C. how D. what 參考答案：B略8. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句的主語是a survey，謂語動詞是has caused，賓語是heated deb

5、ate。可見，句子結(jié)構(gòu)是完整的，因此我們要選擇的只能是非謂語動詞形式。survey與compare之間存在主動關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語。9. - What do you think of her? - I thought her nice and honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time 參考答案：C 10. - Its reported in the local newspaper that the murderer was caugh

6、t in a small town. - _. A. Justice has long arms. B. Lies have short legs. C. One false move may lose the game. D. Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it.參考答案：A略11. The whole world has been greatly amazed at _ rise of China in so short _ time in the last thirty years.A. a ; / B. the ; a C. a ; a

7、 D. the ; /參考答案：B12. Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.A. had made B. have madeC. were made D. have been made參考答案：D考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在過去的幾十年里，為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出了各種努力。根據(jù)in the past decades可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，efforts是句子主語，復(fù)數(shù)形式，和謂語動詞make之間是被動關(guān)系，所以此處用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為D。13. After _ careful considerat

8、ion, they finally decided that each child will be offered_ university education.A. the; a B. 不填; anC. a; anD. 不填; a參考答案：D14. If you like, I can do some shopping for you. Thats a very kind_. Aservice Bremark Csuggestion Doffer 參考答案：D15. Years ago we didnt know this, but recent science _ that people w

9、ho dont sleep well soon get ill. A. showedB. has shown C. will show D. is showing參考答案：B 解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的recent science可以知道句子中“含有過去發(fā)生的動作”對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。所以答案應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。16. _, the house isnt big enough, though you can get a good view of the park. A. Above all B. On the contrary C. To be honest D. Generally

10、 speaking參考答案：C考查插入語的用法。句意：說實話，這房子不夠大，盡管你能俯瞰公園全景。A. Above all最重要的是；B. On the contrary相反；C. To be honest說實話；D. Generally speaking一般來講。根據(jù)題干含義，應(yīng)選C。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 讀寫任務(wù)（25分）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Wi

11、thout a good dream, people cant make progress; without a good dream, countries cant develop; without a good dream, the world cant become so beautiful! And I hold the strong belief that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming i

12、s certainly a positive part of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing!Whats more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those who are Senior 3 students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they cant let out dreams fly, the dream would just be a dream,

13、not reality!Therefore, it is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded to host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hongkong returned to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hung

14、er; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be

15、 afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure nor lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!【寫作內(nèi)容】 1. 閱讀短文后用30詞左右概括短文的要點。2. 就”放飛夢想”為主題，以120詞左右發(fā)表自己的看法，并包括以下內(nèi)容要點：（1）列舉自己或身邊現(xiàn)實生活中中學(xué)生夢想成真的一件事例；（2）結(jié)合自己的實際，談?wù)勀悻F(xiàn)在的夢想，并說明打算如

16、何實現(xiàn)?！緦懽饕蟆?1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。參考答案：Dreams play an important role in our daily life and a good dream is the motivation to success. To realize a dream, one should learn to defeat difficulties through constant struggles as

17、well as persistence.Like most people, there was a time when I dreamed of being an excellent student in my English after entering junior middle school, though my English was very poor then. To catch up with my classmates, I made up my mind to learn English well and made pen-friends with some foreign

18、students so as to practise my spoken English and improve my written English. Although some of my classmates often went to the movies in the evening, seldom did I take part in such activities. Instead, I set aside to concentrate on my English and won the Final English Speech Contest around the city t

19、his term, realizing my dream.Now, I also have a dream. As a Senior 3 student, I hope that I can be admitted to a key university after graduation from middle school. Of course, whether my dream will come true depends on my personal efforts. Although life is full of ups and downs, I choose to go forwa

20、rd bravely. I strongly believe that where there is a dream, there is hope and there is a way.三、 閱讀理解18. Are you a volcano lover? Here is a list of some of the worlds most beautiful volcanoes that our travel agency can offer you to visit. Dont miss them!Mount Mayon, the PhilippinesLocated about 450 k

21、m southeast of Manila on the island of Luzon, Mount Mayon is the most active volcano in the Philippines; a September 2014 eruption forced thousands to flee the area. Those who hike the volcano are rewarded with views of the towns on the Albay province and the Pacific Ocean. But even those who prefer

22、 the view from a distance have historical good point at the Cagsawa Ruins, once an 18th Century Franciscan church that was destroyed by an 1814 eruption.Kilauea and Mauna Kea, HawallHawaiis volcanoes are known for their active eruptions and extraordinary scenes. Mauna Kea is around one million years

23、 old, while Kilauea is the youngest volcano in Hawaii and has been erupting continuously since 1983. The lava falls straight into the sea, creating fantastic forms of black rocks and smoke clouds.Mount Kelimutu, Indonesia Kelimutus three mysterious crater lakes attract both scientists and tourists t

24、o the island of Flores in Indonesias East Nusa Tenggara province. One is emerald green（翡翠綠），another dark red, and the third pitch black. Scientists say the lakes take on such color1 11s because the volcanic gases met the lakes minerals centuries ago.1. People who hike Mount Mayon can enjoy the follo

25、wing EXCEPT .A. views of the towns in the Albay provinceB. views of the Pacific OceanC. views of the Cagsawa RuinsD. views of Indonesias East Nusa Tenggara province2. According to the text, Kilauea .A. is an active volcano B. stopped erupting in 1983C. is the youngest volcano in the world D. forces thousands to flee in 2014. 3. The color1 11s of Kelimutus three m