上海市松江區(qū)2015屆高三英語一模試卷與答案(官方版)

1、-松江區(qū) 2021-2021 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)控試卷 I.ListeningComprehensionSecti Directions: InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,read

2、thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.At10:30B.At10:50C.At11:00D.At11:202.A.HusbandandwifeB.DoctorandpatientC.ManagerandclerkD.Waitressandcustomers3.A.ToIndiaB.ToJane?spartyC.TothemuseumD.Toagallery4.A.TheringisnothersB.Shedoesn?thavegoldring

3、sC.Sheprefersgoldtosilvers.D.Shelosthersilverring5.A.TheyshouldgiveSallysomeon-the-jobtrainingB.TheyshouldbuySallyatrainticketC.Theyshouldn?ttakeSallyintoaccountD.Theyshouldn?taskSallytogetmorequalification6.A.OccupationB.HobbyC.LiteratureD.Part-timejob7.A.CheckthenumberB.TryharderC.WaitforasignalD.

4、Phonelater8.A.TheairisfreshB.It?shotinsideC.ThewindowisopenD.It?snoisyoutside9.A.confused.B.SympatheticC.EmbarrassedD.Uninterested10.A.HelosthiswayB.HereceivedatrafficticketC.HeworkedverycarefullyD.Hedroveinheavytraffic Directions: InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestio

5、nsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Toexplainthecampusarchitecturetovisito

6、rsB.ToshownewstaffaroundthecampusC.TomakenewstudentsfamiliarwiththecampusD.Toadvisenewstudentsaboutwhichclassestotake12.A.Registrationforms -B.AlibrarycardC.AlistofclassschedulesD.Acampusmap13.A.MoveintotheirdormitoriesB.FindtheirclassroomsC.MemorizescampuslandmarksD.ScheduletheirfirstexamsQuestions

7、14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.ToinformparentsandschoolsB.TopickoutgoodstudentsC.TocompareteachersD.Toexposepoorschools15.A.TheyhavenotrustindoctorsB.TheycannotaffordthemedicalfeeC.TheyfearthingslikeinjectionsD.Theydoubtthemedicaltreatment16.A.Teachers?difficultlifeB.Harmofdivorceoffa

8、miliesC.WaystobecomelovablekidsD.Kids?attention-seekingbehavior Directions: InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17throug

9、h20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?Hecan_itquitewellWhichtraindoesthemantaketoworkeveryday?Hetakesthat_traintoworkeverydayHowdoesthemanfeelaboutthetimeonthetrainHefeelsthatthetimeonthetrainisnow?_HowdoesthemanspendhistimeonthewayHe_withagoodbookorhasahome?gameofbridge

10、 Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.WhatdoesthemanmakeacalltobuysomeBecausehebuysthemto_supplies?What?sthefeatheroftheD045model?Ithasit?sown_HowlongwillthemangetwhathehasHewillcertainlygetit_ordered? -What?stheman?stelephonenumber?Itis_extension51 II.GrammarandVocabulary WhenIwaseig

11、ht,Isawamovieaboutanislandthathadaneruptingvolcanoandjunglesfilledwithwildanimals.TheislandwasruledbyabeautifulwomancalledTondalaya,theFireGoddessoftheVolcano.Itwasalowbudgetmovie,buttome,itrepresentedtheperfectlife.Butthroughtheyears,Tondalayawasforgotten.TheweekIturned50,mymarriagecametoasuddenend

12、.Myhouse,furnitureandeverythingI_25_(own)wassoldtopaydebtsthatIdidntevenknowexisted.InaweekIhadlostmyhusband,myhomeandmyparentswhohadrefusedtoacceptadivorce( 離婚 )inthefamily.Idlost_26_exceptmyfourteenagechildren.IusedeverypennyIhadtobuyfiveplaneticketsfromMissouritoHawaii.EveryonesaidIwascrazytothin

13、kIcouldjustrunofftoanislandandsurvive.Iwasafraidtheywereright.Iworked18hoursadayandlost30poundsbecauseIlivedononemealaday.Onenight_27_Iwalkedaloneonthebeach,Isawtheredorangelava(thedistance.Itwastimetolivemyimagination!火山巖 )_28_(pour)outofKilaueaVolcanoinThenextday,Iquitmyjob,boughtsomeartsuppliesan

14、dbegandoing_29_Iloved.Ihadntpaintedapicturein15years.IwonderedifI_30_stillpaint.MyhandstrembledthefirsttimeIpickedupabrush.Butbeforeanhourhadpassed,Iwaslostinthecolorsspreadingacrossthecanvas( 畫布 )infrontofme.And(31)_Istartedbelievinginmyself,otherpeoplestartedbelievinginme,too.Thefirstpaintingsoldf

15、or$1500.Thepastsixyearshavebeenfilledwithadventures.MychildrenandIhavegoneswimmingwithdolphins,watchedwhalesandhikedaroundthecraterrim( 火山口邊緣 )ofthevolcano.Wewakeupeverymorning_32_theoceaninfrontofusandthevolcanobehindus.JaneAustenwasbornintheEnglishcountrysidemorethan200yearsago.Shelived_33_simplel

16、ife.Sheseldomtravelled.Shenevermarriedandshediedfromillnesswhenshewasonly41.However,peopleallovertheworldrememberher.Why?ItisbecauseJaneAustenistheauthorofsomeofthebest-lovednovelsintheEnglishlanguage.ThesenovelsincludeEmma,PrideandPrejudice,SenseandSensibilityandPersuasion.Janecompletedherlastnovel

17、Persuasionin1816,butitwas_34_(notpublish)untilafterherdeath.PersuasionispartlybasedonJane?snavalbrother.Anne,thedaughterofSirWalterElliot,fallsinlovewithCaptainWentworth,apersonofa_35_(low)socialposition.Butshebreaksofftheengagementwhen_36_(persuade)byherfriendLadyRussellthatsuchamatchisunworthy.The

18、breakupproducesinAnneadeepandlong-lastingregret.Eightyearslater,Wentworthreturnsfromseaarichandsuccessfulcaptain.HefindsAnne?sfamilyontheedgeoffinancialruin.Anneandthecaptainrediscovertheirloveandgetmarried. square.ReadersofPersuasionwillseethat_38_herskillofdelicate,ironic( 挖苦的 )observationsonsocia

19、lcustom,love,andmarriagenorherability_39_(apply)asharpfocustoEnglishmannersandmoralshasabandonedherinherfinalfinishedwork. -Persuasionhasproducedthreefilmadaptations:a1995versionstarringAmandaRootandCiaranHinds,a2007TVminiserieswithSallyHawkinsandRupertPenry-Jones,anda1971miniserieswithAnnFirbankand

20、BryanMarshall.PeoplewhoareinterestedinJaneAustencanstillvisitmanyoftheplacesshevisitedandlived.TheseplacesincludethevillageofSteventon,althoughherfamilyhouseisnowgone.ManyoftheplacesJanevisitedinBatharestillthere.YoucanvisitJaneAusten?shomeinChawton,whereshedidherbestwriting,andWinchester,_40_shedie

21、d. Directions: Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.exploreB.instructingC.reflectD.encounteredE.independentF.motivatedG.accustomedH.orderingI.techniquesJ.processesHowcanEnglishteachersacceleratethelanguagelearningoftheir

22、students?Onewayistoteachstudentshowtolearnmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.LearningstrategiesareProceduresor41thatlearnerscanusetofacilitatealearningtask.And42studentsofEnglishinlearningstrategiescanhelpthembecomebetterlearners.Inaddition,skillinusinglearningstrategiesassistsstudentsinbecoming43,confid

23、entlearners.Finally,studentsbecomemore44astheybegintounderstandtherelationshipbetweentheiruseofstrategiesandsuccessinlearningEnglish.Studentsneedtodevelopanawarenessofthelearningprocessandstrategiesthatleadtosuccess.Studentswho45ontheirownthinkingaremorelikelytoengageinplanninghowtoproceedwithalearn

24、ingtask,monitoringtheirownperformanceonanongoingbasis,findingsolutionstoproblems46,andevaluatingthemselvesupontaskcompletion.Theseactivitiesmaybedifficultforstudents47tohavingateacherwhosolvesalltheirlearningproblemsandisthe48judgeoftheirprogress.Teachersneedtoencouragestudentstorelymoreonthemselves

25、.Becauselearningstrategiesaremental49withfewobservablemanifestations,teachersneedtofindwaystomakethestrategiesasconcreteaspossible.Whenstudentsareabletousethestrategiestheirteachershavetaughtthem,andtodosowithoutprompting,thentheyneedto50newstrategies,newapplications,andnewopportunitiesforself-regul

26、atedlearning.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionAManypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjustthe51one.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenot52todothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell.Listeningwellalsorequirestotal53uponsom

27、eoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas,bracketing?.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivingupor54ofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse?sworldfromtheinside,steppingintohisorhershoes.55,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporary56oftheothe

28、rperson.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingto57uptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbe58onlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth.Mostofthetimewe59thisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdeali

29、ngsor -socialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallydoingislistening60.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertain61resultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening

30、,orwesimply62tolistentowhatwedon?twanttohear.Itwasn?tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic( 有療效的 )InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,63improvementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy,beforeanyofthe64ofproblemshadbeenun

31、coveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,wasthepatient?s65thatheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedto,oftenforthefirsttimeinyears,andforsome,perhapsforthefirsttimeever.51.A.positiveB.oppositeC.sameD.wrong52.A.reluctantB.generousC.willingD.considerate53.A.dependenc

32、eB.influenceC.decisionD.concentration54.A.settingasideB.gettingoverC.notingdownD.stickingto55.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Forinstance56.A.abandonmentB.acceptanceC.forgetfulnessD.absorption57.A.turnB.takeC.makeD.open58.A.performedB.accomplishedC.accompaniedD.experienced59.A.requireB.produceC.lack

33、D.motivate60.A.hopefullyB.selectivelyC.thoroughlyD.accurately61.A.desiredB.unexpectedC.requiredD.Approved62.A.hesitateB.decideC.refuseD.agree63.A.imposingB.surprisingC.fortunateD.instinct64.A.rootsB.reasonsC.varietiesD.features65.A.purposeB.senseC.conclusionD.responsibilitySectionBDirections: Readth

34、efollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,andC.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Theyearwas1993andtheDetroitTigerswereplayingtheNewYorkYankees.Whenmysonbegandroppingge

35、ntlehintsthatagamewouldtakeplaceatTigerStadiumonMother?sDaythatyear,Ialreadyknewwhotheywereplayingwith!HeyMom,wouldyouliketogotoseetheTigersplaytheYankees?Myseniorhighsonaskedwithaplayfullook.Ijustsmiled.TherehadbeenalotoftalkaboutanewstadiuminplaceoftheonethatstoodproudlyonthecornerofMichiganandTru

36、mbullinDetroit.AsIsatintheseatingsection,Iwonderedhowtheoldplacecouldactuallybecomeathingofthepast.Itwassoalive;thestadiumwasfullofwatchersandtheexcitementwithtwogoodballteams,thesmellofpopcorn.TheannouncerrecognizedallMother?sandeachonereceivedagiftwhichIstillhavetoday.DonMattinglywasafavoriteballp

37、layerofoursonsandhewasoneofthemanyplayersthatmadeuptheteamthatbeattheTiger?sthatMayDay.Whilewedrankourfavoritesoftdrink,wewatchedtheguywiththenumber23shirthitahomerunduringthegame.Thefanswentwild.TheYankeeswon11to2.Partoftheexcitementcomesfromavisittotheoldballpark.Whiletheorganmusicplayed,everyones

38、toodandsangTakeMeOutTotheBallgame.Itwaspartofthefunaboutatriptotheballpark;andit -didn?tmatterwhoyouwerecheeringfor.ThelastgameplayedatTigerStadiumwasin1999againsttheKansasCityRoyals.WehadmovedtoSouthCarolinain1997,butmysonwasworkinginDetroit.Theoldstadiumisstillstanding;Iguesstheyjustdidn?thavetheh

39、earttoteardownapieceofhistory.WhatIdidn?trealizeatthetimewasthatitwouldbethelastgameIwouldattendwithournowgrownsontogether.66.Whatcaanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thewriterwasafanoftheballgame.B.TheballgametookplaceontheMayDay.C.Hersonwasoneoftheballplayers.D.TheDetroitTigerswouldlosethegame.67.Wh

40、atdidthewritermainlywanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?A.Peoplewereallexpectinganewstadium.B.Theoldstadiumwasreallytoocrowded.C.Morepeoplewereinterestedinthegame.D.Thewriterlikedtheoldstadiumverymuch.68.Accordingtothepassage,DonMattingly_A.wasthebestplayerintheTigersB.belongedtotheYankeesCwasthewriter

41、?sfavoriteballplayerD.worethenumber32shirtinthegame69.WhathappenedtotheTigerStadiumafterthegamein1999?A.Itwastorndown.B.Itwasusedforotherpurposes.C.Itwasstillusedforthegame.D,Themusicwasoftenplayedthere.Well,Ifinallydidit.Ifinallydecidedtoenterthedigitalageandgetacellphone.Mykidshavebeenannoyingmean

42、dthelaststrawwaswhenmycarbrokedown,andIwasstuckbythehighwayforanhourbeforesomeonestoppedtohelp.ButwhenIwenttothecellphonestore,Ialmostchangedmymind.Thephonesallhavecameras,computersandaglobal-positioningsomethingorotherthatssupposedtospotmefromspace.Goodness,allIwanttodoistobeabletotalktomygrandkids

43、!Thepeopleatthestorewerentmuchhelp.Theycouldntunderstandwhysomeonewouldntwantaphonethesizeofapostagestamp.Andtherateplans!Theywereconfusing,andexpensive.andthecontract(years!IdalmostgivenupuntilafriendtoldmeabouthernewJitterbugphone.Now,Ihavetheconvenienceandsafetyofbeingabouttostayintouch-withaphon

44、eIcanactuallyuse.合同 )lastedfortwoAffordableplansthatIcanunderstand-andnocontracttosign( 簽訂 )!Unlikeothercellphones,Jitterbughasplansthatmakesense.WhyshouldIpayforminutesImnevergoingtouse?AndifIdotalkmorethanIplan,Iwontfindmyselfwithnominuteslikemyfriendwhohasaprepaidphone.Bestofall,thereisnocontract

45、tosign soImnotlockedinforyearsatatime.TheUS-basedcustomerserviceissecondtonone.Andthephonegetsserviceanywhereinthecountry.MonthlyMinutes50100MonthlyRate$14.99$19.99911AccessFREEFreeLongDistanceCallsNoadditionalchargeNoadditionalchargeFriendlyReturnpolicy30days30daysCallnowandreceiveaFREEgiftwhenyouo

46、rder.TryJitterbugfor30daysandifyoudontloveit,justreturnit!Whywait,theJitterbugcomesreadytouserightoutofthebox.Ifyouarentashappywithit -asIam,youcanreturnitandgetyourmoneyback.Callnow,theJitterbugproductexpertsarereadytoansweryourquestions.Call1-888-809-8794orvisitjitterbugdirect.70.WhatmadeIfinallyt

47、hinkofgettingacellphone?A.Beingstuckbythehighway.B.Beingurgedbyhisgrandkids.C.Beingpersuadedbycellphonesalespersons.D.Beingattractedbythefriendlyreturnpolicy.71.Onthemonthlybasisof100minutes,theJitterbugweeklyrateisabout_.A.$3.75B.$4.99C.$14.99D.$19.9972.AnadvantageofJitterbugmentionedinthepassageis

48、_.A.itsdiscountpricewithafreegiftB.itsreasonablerateplanswithoutacontractC.itsglobal-positioningsystemwith911accessD.itsgoodcustomerserviceallovertheworld73.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_.A.tellacustomersstoryofJitterbugB.providetwowaystoorderJitterbugC.giveabriefintroductionofJitterbugD.attractpot

49、entialcustomerstoJitterbugEnergyindependence.Ithasaniceringtoit.Doesn?tit?Ifyouthinkso,you?renotalone,becauseenergyindependencehasbeenthedreamofAmericanpresidentfordecades,andnevermoresothaninthepastfewyears,whenthemostrecentoilpriceshockhasbeenpartlyresponsibleforkickingoffthegreatrecession. slippe

50、ryconceptsthatarerarelythoughthrough.Whatisitwewantindependencefrom,exactly?Mostpeoplewouldprobablysaythattheywanttobeindependentfromimportedoil.Buttherearereasonsthatwebuyallthatoldfromelsewhere. bio-fuelavailable,andmoremaybecomeavailable,butmostbio-fuelscauseeconomicwasteandenvironmentaldestructi

51、on.Second,Americanshavebasicallydecidedthattheydon?treallywanttoproducealltheirownoil.Theyvaluetheenvironmentalqualitytheypreserveovertheiroilimportsfromabroad.VastareasoftheUnitedStatesareoff-limitstooilexplorationandproductioninthenameofenvironmentalprotection.TowhatextentareAmericansreallywilling

52、toenduretheenvironmentalimpactsofdomesticenergyproductioninordertocutbackimports?Third,therearebenefitstotrade.Itallowsforeconomicefficiency,andwhenwebuythingsfromplacesthathavelowerproductioncoststhanwedo,webenefit.Andalthoughyoudon?treadaboutthismuch,theUnitedStatesisalsoalargeexporterofoilproduct

53、s,sellingabout2millionbarrelsofpetroleumproductsperdaytoabout90countries.ThereisnoquestionthattheUnitedStatesimportsagreatdealofenergyand,infact,reliesonthatsteadyflowtomaintainitseconomy.Whenthatflowisinterrupted,wefeelthepaininshortsuppliesand -higherprices,Atthesametime,wederivemassiveeconomicben

54、efitswhenwebuythemostaffordableenergyontheworldmarketandwhenweengageinenergytradearoundtheworld.74.Accordingtothepassage,energyindependencewillmakeAmerica_.A.ensureinternationalsecurityB.realizeeveryone?sdreamC.bringoilpricesdownD.soundveryattractive75.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbio-fuels?A.keepAmerica

55、?seconomyrunninghealthily.B.donotprovideasustainableenergysupply.C.provetobeagoodalternativetopetroleum.D.canbeproducedinlargequantityinashorttime76.WhydoesAmericandependonoilimportsalot?A.Itwantstoexpanditsstorageofcrudeoil.B.ItwantstokeepitsownenvironmentundamagedC.Itsownoilreservesarequicklybeing

56、usedup.D.Itsownoilproductionfallsshortofdemand.77.Theauthor?spurposeinwritingthepassageis_.A.ToarouseAmericans?awarenessoftheenergycrisis.B.Toexplaintheincreaseofinternationaloiltrade.C.TojustifyAmerica?sdependenceonoilimports.D.Tostresstheimportanceofenergyconservation.SectionC(8 分)Directions: Read

57、thepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Muchtimeandefforthasbeendevotedtoresearchingthementalhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkenvironments,butcantheabilitytoleaveworkearlytowatchyourson?ssoccergame,orarriveattheofficeabitlaterinthemorninginordertoseetosom

58、epersonalmatters,havebroaderphysicalhealthbenefitsbesidesmakingyoufeelabitlesstired?AccordingtonewresearchpublishedintheCochraneLibrarysCochraneDatabaseofSystematicReviews,itseemsso.Inareviewof10previousstudiesexaminingthehealtheffectsofflexibleworkconditionsformorethan16,000people,researchersfromth

59、eU.K.sDurhamUniversityandUniversityofNewcastle,aswellastheUniversityofMontreal,foundthatflexibleworkschedules,forinstance,whenemployeescanshifttheirstartingtimes,wereassociatedwithimprovementsinaperson?soverallhealth.And,perhapsunsurprisingly,inallofthestudiesincludedinthereview,researchersfoundnoev

60、idencefornegativeeffectsofmoreflexibleworkschedules.Thisinitialanalysiswasintendedtothrowlightonthepotentialhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkoptions,whichareincreasinglypopularthroughoutScandinavia,andhaverecentlygainedsomegroundintheU.K.Forexample,lastApril,theBritishgovernmentimplementedapolicythatallo