數(shù)碼相機中英文專業(yè)術(shù)語對照表

1、數(shù)碼相機中英文專業(yè)術(shù)語對照表dedicatedcable專用接線InternationalPressTelecommunicationsCouncil國際新聞電訊委員會compensatingthebrightness補光adjustingthecolorandbrightness調(diào)整色彩與亮度availablespaceontheCFcardCF卡的可用空間totalcapacityoftheCFcardCF卡的總?cè)萘縞ompression/lowcompression/highcompression壓縮率/低壓縮率dedicatedcable專用接線InternationalPressTe

2、lecommunicationsCouncil國際新聞電訊委員會compensatingthebrightness補光adjustingthecolorandbrightness調(diào)整色彩與亮度availablespaceontheCFcardCF卡的可用空間totalcapacityoftheCFcardCF卡的總?cè)萘縞ompression/lowcompression/highcompression壓縮率/低壓縮率/高壓縮率compressionrate壓縮比addnewhardwarewizard添加新的硬件RGB3原色（紅,綠,藍）RGBprimaryfilterRGB原色濾光鏡EOS-

3、dedicatedSpeedliteEOS專用閃光燈RGB3原色（紅,綠,藍）RGBprimaryfilterRGB原色濾光鏡EOS-dedicatedSpeedliteEOS專用閃光燈sensitivity(ISO100equivalent)感光度（相當(dāng)于ISO100）whensensitivityissettoISO100equivalent當(dāng)感光度設(shè)定為相當(dāng)于ISO100thefolderwiththehighestnumber附有最大數(shù)字的活頁夾+/-2stopsin1/2-and1/3-stopincrements以1/2和1/3的增量增減2個光圈imagezone圖像區(qū)域three

4、R(red),G(green),andB(blue)primarycolor色調(diào)/清除色調(diào)（紅色、正常、黃色）colortemperature色溫colortemperaturevalue色溫值lightbalancingfilter色調(diào)/清除色調(diào)（紅色、正常、黃色）colortemperature色溫colortemperaturevalue色溫值lightbalancingfilter色彩平衡濾光鏡colortemperaturecompensation補色colorspace色彩幅度colortone/clearcolortone(reddish,normal,yellowish)色彩飽

5、和度（低,正常,高）colorseparation色彩飽和度（低,正常,高）colorseparation色彩分離colorcompensationfilter輔色濾光鏡load加載overwrite重寫colorsaturation(low,normal,high)activeAFpointactiveAFpoint生效的自動對焦點LCDmonitor液晶顯示屏withLCDviewfinderoff液晶顯示屏關(guān)閉withLCDviewfinderoff液晶顯示屏關(guān)閉activeAFpointactiveAFpoint生效的自動對焦點sRGBsRGB環(huán)境audiorecording錄音aud

6、ioplayback錄音播放audiodata聲音數(shù)據(jù)audiofile聲音文件AudioNote聲音短訊audiorecordingmark錄音標記activeAFpointactiveAFpoint生效的自動對焦點activeAFpointactiveAFpoint生效的自動對焦點playbacksound播放聲音soundicon聲音圖標extract抽取overwrite重寫write寫入enlargement放大extension擴展名angleadjustment角度調(diào)整confirmationmessage確認信息personalwhitebalance個人白平衡customwh

7、itebalance自定義白平衡theimageappearsgrainier圖像顯得粗糙rotateimage旋轉(zhuǎn)圖像reviewimages查看圖像imagemanagement圖像管理imagetransfer圖像傳輸losslesscompression無損壓縮screen(window/page)(computer)屏幕（窗口/頁面）（計算器）open/displayimages開啟/顯示圖像duringcamerawarming-upduringcamerawarming-up相機預(yù)熱期間colorproperty色彩屬性colortemperaturemeter色溫計colort

8、emperaturemeter色溫計preferences喜好設(shè)置preferences喜好設(shè)置standardwhite標準白色standardwhite標準白色duringcamerawarming-upduringcamerawarming-up相機預(yù)熱期間duringcamerawarming-upduringcamerawarming-up相機預(yù)熱期間偽色彩falsecolor偽色彩imagerecordingquality圖像的記錄素質(zhì)recordingimagequality記錄的圖像素質(zhì)recordingpixelcount記錄的像素數(shù)目imageprotectionander

9、ase圖像保護與刪除imagerecordingformat圖像記錄格式recordingmedia記錄媒體cloudy陰天creativezone創(chuàng)意區(qū)域processing處理processingparameters處理參數(shù)opticalviewfinder光學(xué)取景器activeAFpointindicator生效的自動對焦點指示燈merge合并最快速度約frame框最快速度約max.speedapprox.3fps(inone-shotAFmodeat1/250sec.orfasterspeeds)3fps(在單拍自動對焦模式為1/250秒或最快速度)highestimagequalit

10、y最佳圖像素質(zhì)replaymode回放模式playback播放maximumcontinuousrecordingtime(movie)最大連續(xù)記錄時間(短片)配合圖像工作saturation/chroma飽和度/色度配合圖像工作workingwithimagesduringcamerawarming-upduringcamerawarming-up相機預(yù)熱期間imageplayback圖像播放digitalexposurecompensationamountdigitalexposurecompensationamount數(shù)碼曝光補償值informationexchangetagsforpr

11、essinformationexchangetagsforpress按鍵的數(shù)據(jù)交換標識review查看numberofshots拍攝數(shù)目digitalexposurecompensationamountdigitalexposurecompensationamount數(shù)碼曝光補償值informationexchangetagsforpressinformationexchangetagsforpress按鍵的數(shù)據(jù)交換標識digitalexposurecompensationamountdigitalexposurecompensationamount數(shù)碼曝光補償值informationexch

12、angetagsforpressinformationexchangetagsforpress按鍵的數(shù)據(jù)交換標識focusingrange(fromtipofthelensbarrel)對焦范圍(由鏡頭圓筒的前端起)imagewithshootinginformation附有拍攝信息的圖像imagerecording圖像記錄shootingmodes拍攝模式imagesize圖像尺寸focalplanemark焦平面標記35mmfilmequivalent相當(dāng)于35毫米膠片JPEGqualityJPEG素質(zhì)JPEGformatJPEG格式RAWandJPEGsimultaneousrecord

13、ingRAW與JPEG同時記錄erasingCFcardimages刪除CF卡的圖像readingCFcard讀取CF卡CFcardwritingstatusCF卡寫入狀態(tài)CFcardinformationCF卡的信息CFcardformattingCF卡格式化recordingtoCFcard/thecameraiswriting記錄到CF卡/相機正在寫入colorrange(colorreproductionrange)色彩范圍（色彩再現(xiàn)范圍CFcardinformationCF卡的信息CFcardformattingCF卡格式化recordingtoCFcard/thecameraisw

14、riting記錄到CF卡/相機正在寫入colorrange(colorreproductionrange)色彩范圍（色彩再現(xiàn)范圍）colorrangecharacteristics色彩范圍特性colors顏色compatible/correctCFcard兼容/更正CF卡frequencypatterntobesharpened/targetfrequencyforsharpnessadjustment/targetfreequencypatternforsharpnessadjustment需調(diào)節(jié)清晰的頻率模式/清晰度調(diào)節(jié)的目標頻率picturecoverage圖像范圍erasingimag

15、es刪除圖像formattingCFcardformatCFcarddefaultsettingdefaultvalueset正在格式化formattingCFcardformatCFcarddefaultsettingdefaultvalueset正在格式化CF卡格式化CF卡默認設(shè)定默認值設(shè)定selectfirstimagebutton選擇第一個圖像鍵selectfinalimagebutton選擇最后一個圖像鍵(light)meteringmodes/system測光模式/系統(tǒng)supportedOperatingSystem支持工作系統(tǒng)compatibleSpeedlites兼容閃光燈co

16、mpatiblebattery兼容電池兼容直流電連接器/兼容連接器兼容直流電連接器/兼容連接器daylight日光tabsheet列表紙Removecheckmarkbutton刪除標記鍵autoflashsystem自動閃光系統(tǒng)noisereductionforlongexposures用于長時間曝光的減少噪聲功能communication通訊TIFFformatTIFF格式TTLautowhitebalanceTTL自動白平衡TTL3pointAiAF(1pointmeasurementispossible)TTL三點人工自動對焦(可單點測量)apply應(yīng)用digitalAF/AESLR數(shù)

17、碼自動對焦/自動曝光單鏡反光digitalsignature數(shù)碼簽名digitalzoom數(shù)碼變焦digitalterminal數(shù)碼端子digitalexposurecompensation數(shù)碼曝光補償informationexchangetagsforpressinformationexchangetagsforpress按鍵的數(shù)據(jù)交換標識寫入或讀取CF寫入或讀取CF的數(shù)據(jù)(與計算器連接時)DesignruleforCameraFilesystem(sRGB-compliant)相機文件系統(tǒng)的設(shè)定守則(兼容sRGB)DesignruleforCameraFilesystem,DPOF-com

18、pliant相機文件系統(tǒng)的設(shè)定守則(兼容DPOF)formatnotconformingtoDesignruleforCameraFilesystemstandards格式不符合相機文件系統(tǒng)的設(shè)定守則standardcontinuousshooting:標準連續(xù)拍攝tungsten(light)鎢絲燈transfer傳輸date/timebattery日期/時間電池electronically-controlledfocal-planeshutter電子控制焦平面快門TWAINdevicesTWAIN設(shè)備TWAINdriver-compatibleapplication兼容TWAINdrive

19、r-compatibleapplication兼容TWAIN驅(qū)動程序的應(yīng)用程序register注冊register注冊drivesystem驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)drivesystem驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)drivemodeselectionbutton驅(qū)動模式選擇鍵drivemodeselectionbutton驅(qū)動模式選擇鍵tonecurve色調(diào)曲線tonecurveadjustment色調(diào)曲線調(diào)整internalmemory內(nèi)存RAWimagedataRAW圖像數(shù)據(jù)Import/Exportfolder輸入/輸出tonecurve色調(diào)曲線tonecurveadjustment色調(diào)曲線調(diào)整internalmemory

20、內(nèi)存RAWimagedataRAW圖像數(shù)據(jù)Import/Exportfolder輸入/輸出活頁夾import輸入commentinput/typein說明輸入/輸入thefileformatisnotrecognized文件格式無法識別thefileformatisnotrecognized文件格式無法識別highlightalert強調(diào)警告back-upbattery備用電池tungstenlightbulb鎢絲燈泡PCconnectedshooting連接計算器拍攝skintone膚色highlightalert強調(diào)警告back-upbattery備用電池tungstenlightbulb

21、鎢絲燈泡PCconnectedshooting連接計算器拍攝skintone膚色charge充電batterymount電池安裝pan-focus超焦距histogram直方圖displaylanguagesdisplay顯示appears出現(xiàn)displaylanguagesdisplay顯示appears出現(xiàn)filenumberingfilm-basedcamera顯示語言文件編號使用膠卷的相機informationexchangetagsforpressinformationexchangetagsforpress按鍵的數(shù)據(jù)交換標識有邊框有邊框（打?。┯羞吙驘o邊框（打?。┲另撁娴倪吘夘A(yù)設(shè)的

22、白平衡bordered(print)withbordersborderless(print)totheedgesofthepagepre-setwhitebalanceclearprotect清除保護converttoprofile變換為色彩檔案save保存save保存portrait人像whitebalance白平衡90-degreerightrotationbutton向右旋轉(zhuǎn)90度鍵actuallensfocallength:1.6xofindicatedfocallength實際的鏡頭焦距:顯示焦距的1.6倍user-definedtonecurve使用者自定義色調(diào)曲線filesize

23、文件大小load加載four-imageindexdisplay四個圖像的索引顯示indicator指示燈loadbuttonfour-imageindexdisplay四個圖像的索引顯示indicator指示燈red-eyereductionlampred-eyereductionlamp減輕紅眼燈EE(ElectricEye)EE(EE(ElectricEye)EE(電眼)intermittentfiringofflashintermittentfiringofflash閃光燈間歇閃光lineartonecurveadjustment線形色調(diào)曲線調(diào)整processingRAWimages處

24、理RAW圖像RAWformatfileRAW圖像格式exposurecontrolsystem曝光控制系統(tǒng)exposurecontrolsystem曝光控制系統(tǒng)logon登錄eyepositiondetectionbyIREDs通過IRED（紅外發(fā)光二極管）檢測眼球位置IX（InformationExchange）IX（信息交換）InformationExchange信息交換InformationExchange信息交換1X240film1X240膠片1X240filmIX240膠片fullyautomaticIX240lens-shutterAFcamera全自動IX240鏡頭式快門自動對焦

25、相機fullyautomaticIX240waterprooflens-shutterAFcamera全自動IX240防水鏡頭式快門自動對焦相機ImageStabilizer圖像穩(wěn)定器IC（IntegratedCircuit）（VeryLargeScaleIntegration）集成電路（超大規(guī)模集成）cartridgeIDnumber膠卷盒編號identificationnumber/IDnumber識別號碼/ID號碼eyepiece目鏡eyepoint（eyerelief眼點（眼距）eye-levelviewfinder視平線取景器eyerelief眼距bluish（plus）藍色（正補正

26、）tohavebluishcast選擇藍色調(diào)reddish（minus）紅色（負補正）red-eyereduction減輕紅眼red-eyereductionmodebutton減輕紅眼模式鍵red-eyereduction減輕紅眼red-eyereductionlamp-on減輕紅眼燈開啟red-eyeeffect紅眼現(xiàn)象redlamp紅燈maximumaperture最大光圈brighter(increasedexposure)較亮(增加曝光)darker(decreasedexposure)較暗(減低曝光)hotshoe熱靴activeAiAF/autofocus生效的人工智能自動對焦/

27、自動對焦主動/被動混合雙主動/被動混合雙AiAFAFD（弧形馬達）AFD(arc-formdrivemotor)lightsdimly低亮度aspectratio長寬比aspectratio長寬比differenceinairpressure氣壓的差異differenceinairpressure氣壓的差異AdvancedPhotoSystem先進攝影系統(tǒng)logonwithAdministratorprivileges管理員）登錄權(quán)限second-curtainflashsync第二簾幕閃光同步filmpressureplate底片內(nèi)壓簧zoominAdvancedPhotoSystem先進攝

28、影系統(tǒng)logonwithAdministratorprivileges管理員）登錄權(quán)限second-curtainflashsync第二簾幕閃光同步filmpressureplate底片內(nèi)壓簧zoomin拉近shootingportraits拍攝人像solarbattery太陽能電池solarbattery太陽能電池alkalinebattery堿性電池RT(RealTime)modeRTalkalinebattery堿性電池RT(RealTime)modeRT（實時）模式AlbadaviewfinderAlbadaAlbadaviewfinderAlbada式取景器align對齊darkcu

29、rrentnoise暗電流噪聲withtheExtenderEF1.4XwiththeExtenderEF1.4X使用增距鏡EF1.4Xintermittentfiringofflashintermittentfiringofflash閃光燈間歇閃光EMD(ElectromagneticDiaphragm)EMD(電子光圈葉)monopod獨腳架anomalouspartialdispersionglass反常局部散射玻璃phase相位ISOfilmspeedISO膠卷感光度ISOmanualsettingbuttonISO手動設(shè)置鍵ISOfilmspeedISO膠卷感光度ISO+/-incr

30、ementsISO感光度+/-增量ISO400orfasterfilmISO400或以上膠卷SLR(single-lensreflex)cameraSLR(單鏡反光)相機single-pointAF單點自動對焦center-pointAF中央點自動對焦single-pointfocusingpossible可進行單點自動對焦1.8-inch(monitor)1.8英吋(監(jiān)視器)35mm(135)film35毫米(135)膠片flashforamoment間閃光maximumaperture(thelowestf/number,suchasf/1.4)最大光圈(最小f/值，女口f/1.4)rec

31、iprocalofthelensfocallength鏡頭焦距的倒數(shù)single-shot單拍single-frame/continuousshooting單張/連續(xù)拍攝frame1exposed,windingtoframe2第一張曝光,卷片至第二張pincushiondistortion枕形畸變phasedetectionmethod相位差檢測方法E-TTL/A-TTL/TTLautoflashE-TTL/A-TTL/TTL自動閃光compatiblewithE-TTLautoflash兼容E-TTL自動閃光EV(ExposureValue)EV(曝光值)programmedimageco

32、ntrolzone程序圖像控制區(qū)域achromatism消色差性colorreproductioncolorreproduction色彩再現(xiàn)intermittentfiringofflashintermittentfiringofflash閃光燈間歇閃光colorreproductioncolorreproduction色彩再現(xiàn)intermittentfiringofflashintermittentfiringofflash閃光燈間歇閃光chromaticaberration色差colorreproductioncolorreproduction色彩再現(xiàn)intermittentfiringofflashintermittentfiringofflash閃光燈間歇閃光colorreproductioncolorreproduction色彩再現(xiàn)intermittentfiringofflashintermittentfiringofflash閃光燈間歇閃光軸向色差橫向色差軸向色差橫向色差axialchromaticaberrationlateralchromaticaberra