湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市喻家中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市喻家中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The passage is too hard to understand. Yes, _ its very short and there are no few words in it.A. so B. as C. because D. though參考答案：D試題分析：句意：這篇文章太難了讀不懂。是的，盡管文章很短并且沒有生詞。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)句意選D.2. in a poor family made Jack very hard-working when he was still young.A. Bringing up B.

2、Being brought up C. Having brought D. Brought up參考答案：B略3. Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially _ in Singapore.A. broke down B. broke inC. broke upD. broke out參考答案：C4. Whatever you say about what I did the other day, I meant no harm to you _. A. in a way

3、B. by the way C. anyway D. on the way 參考答案：C5. It is far away from my hometown. I dont want to live here _.A. longer B. more C. any better D. any longer參考答案：D略6. - How many times _ not to play football in the street? - I am sorry. I ll never do that again.A. do you tell B. had you told C. are you to

4、ld D. have you been told參考答案：D7. He said, I will not do so again. He said that he _ not do so again. A. will B. must C. would D. do 參考答案：C8. I think you should think twice .Once _, the decision wont be easily changed .A. making B. to be made C. being made D. made 參考答案：D9. Lucy was such a girl who wa

5、s always finding _with other people around her. Afault Bmistake Cmanner Dforgiveness參考答案：A10. When I woke up, I found myself _ in bed and _ by doctors and nurses. A. lying; surrounding B. laying; surrounded C. lain; surrounding D. lying; surrounded 參考答案：D略11. -Can you help me? -Yes， your teachers ad

6、vice，in my opinion，and everything will be OK AFollow BFollowing CIf you follow DFollowed參考答案：A略12. Ive just been to my first language class. Oh, really?_. Which language are you studying? A. So do I B. so have I C. So I do D. so I have參考答案：B34. Tom, why didnt you come to the meeting yesterday? I _,

7、but my car broke down. A. would B. was going to C. had D. did 參考答案：B略14. How long have they ? They more than twenty years ago.A. got married; were married B. married; marriedC. been married; got married D. got married; got married參考答案：C15. The most effective _to work out the problem is still under d

8、iscussion. A. way B. method C. approach D. diploma參考答案：A二、 新的題型16. As 61. (teenager), you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what d

9、o you do with it? Do you ever try 62. (make) your dream come true?Andrew Matthews, 63. Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge in our life. You may think you are not very good 64. some school subjects or it is 65. (possible) for you to become a writer. T

10、hese kinds of thoughts stop you 66. (realize) your dreams. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. Keep telling yourself 67. you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 68. (make) up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will

11、 be many 69. (difficult) on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one comes from 70. (you). You need to decide what is the most important.參考答案：teenagers62.to make63.an64.at65.impossible 66.realizing67.what68.is made69.difficulties 70.yourself17. There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for

12、 love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds._16_She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds._17_. The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the ca

13、ge. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him._18_. She opened her hand and stared in horrorat the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on t

14、he edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky._19_. The bird circled once, twice, three times.The girl watched delightedly at the birds enjoyment._20_.She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her s

15、houlder. It sang the sweetest songs that she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!A. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.B. She gave them some delicious food and left.C. One day she left with the two b

16、irds at home alone.D. She took them home and put them in a small cage.E. She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.F. Onedaythe girl left the door of the cage open.G. Suddenly she felt the bird go softly.參考答案：16. D 17. F 18. G 19. E 20. A【分析】這是一篇哲理性的故事。一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的小女孩很渴望愛。一天，她遇到兩只快要餓死的

17、小鳥，就帶回家養(yǎng)著，鳥也反饋給她很多的愛。一天，一只鳥飛出了籠子，小女孩怕鳥飛走，當(dāng)鳥靠近她時(shí)，她太用力把鳥捏死了。同時(shí)，她感受到了另一只鳥渴望自由，就把另一只鳥放了。鳥落在她肩膀唱起了最甜美的歌。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：握得太緊愛就會(huì)失去，保存愛的方式是給它自由?！?6題詳解】空格位于段中?？崭袂耙痪湓捯馑际牵阂惶焖咴谏掷飼r(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩只快要餓死的鳥?？崭窈笠痪湓捯馑际牵核脨蹃黻P(guān)心它們，小鳥長(zhǎng)得很強(qiáng)壯?？赏浦?，小女孩把小鳥帶回了家。選項(xiàng)D中的“took them home”符合語(yǔ)境，并且選項(xiàng)D中的“a small cage”與下文中的cage呼應(yīng)。故選D?！?7題詳解】空格位于段首。由空格后的T

18、he larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.（大點(diǎn)強(qiáng)壯點(diǎn)的鳥從籠子里飛了出去）可知，籠子門被打開了。選項(xiàng)F中的“l(fā)eft the door of the cage open”符合情境。故選F。【18題詳解】空格位于段中。空格上句意思為：她成功抓住了鳥她很開心?？崭裣戮湟馑紴椋核龔堥_手，驚恐的發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥死了。選項(xiàng)G中的she felt the bird go softly（她感覺到鳥變軟）符合語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?9題詳解】空格位于段中?？崭窈缶湟鉃椋壶B盤旋了一次、兩次、三次。由“circle（盤旋）”可知，小女孩把鳥放了

19、出去，因?yàn)樾』\子里太小鳥無法盤旋。選項(xiàng)E中的threw him softly into the air符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?0題詳解】空格位于段中?？崭袂熬湟鉃椋盒∨㈤_心的看著鳥的樂趣?？崭窈笠痪湟馑紴椋核胍B高興。可知本段是一個(gè)快樂的基調(diào)，選項(xiàng)A中的“no longer concerned with her loss（不再關(guān)注在失去上）”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題目主要考查學(xué)生綜合的英語(yǔ)邏輯思維能力。一篇好的短文，不僅在內(nèi)容上要前后一致，而且還要語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，上下文邏輯意義嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。內(nèi)容的前后一致體現(xiàn)在段內(nèi)及語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)話題的自然過渡。語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)主要體現(xiàn)為：文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，還是按時(shí)間或空間順

20、序發(fā)展的，還是辯證三段論的編排的。邏輯意義的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)最主要的可以通過代詞、連詞和副詞等形式來體現(xiàn)。本文是一篇記敘文，相對(duì)來說比較容易，同學(xué)們只要按照事件發(fā)生順序合情推斷就可以解出一些題。但是要確定自己做的答案是否正確，還是需要一定的檢查技能。例如第一題根據(jù)句意選好答案后，我們可以認(rèn)為Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song與home 呼應(yīng)， a small cage 與下文中的 small cage也呼應(yīng)。所以確定答案正確。第二題one day是引出故事的常用詞。第三題suddenly與in horror呼應(yīng)，第四題into the

21、air 與 circle 呼應(yīng)，且與上段中的great need for freedom 呼應(yīng)，與文章最后一句中的 give it wings 呼應(yīng)。第五題心情基調(diào)一致。這些技巧是我們第一遍做完題進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案的方法，大家多積累。三、 閱讀理解18. One evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I was approaching my car, I noticed that some person came and stood beside me. He was the one that could be considered as

22、a bum. It seemed that he had no car, no home and no job. I thought that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that, he only said: “Your car is very nice”.After several moments of silence, I replied: “Thanks”, and then the inner voice told me, “Ask him if he needs help”. After a short hesitati

23、on I asked him if he needed any help. His response was astonishing. I will never forget those simple three words that I heard from him: “Dont we all?”It was a true discovery to me. I needed help. Although I had money and a place to sleep, I recognized that I needed help too. Then I opened my wallet

24、and gave him enough money to get a meal and some shelter for a day.Suddenly I understood that no matter how much money we have, we all need help. On the other hand, no matter how poor you are and how many material problems you have, you still might offer your help to others and you still might be gi

25、ving. Even its just a nice word, you can give that and it can be priceless to other persons.Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, but to me he was more than that. Maybe he was sent by the Highest Loving Power personally to me to open my eyes and to show me that there is one thing, among all o

26、ther values, which is very important and irreplaceable for each and every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it is called Giving.24. The underlined word “bum” in Paragraph 1 can be a person _.A. who needs moneyB. who is a homeless manC. who is willing to help othersD. who is sent by the Highest

27、 Loving Power25. Why did the writer give enough money to the man?A. The writer had enough money to help.B. He needed money to eat and have a rest.C. His words gave the writer deep thoughts.D. The writer is kind and always helps others.26. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Not everyone needs help.B. Giving is as important as receiving.C. The rich should help the poor.D. A helping and touching word can help others.27. What did the writer probably get from the man?A. True meaning of giving.B. True meaning of being rich.C. True meaning of values.D. True meaning of gi