2022-2023學(xué)年北京第六十三中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年北京第六十三中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Though_up in a big city，Bill always prefers to live a country life.Abrought Bwas broughtCbringing Dhaving brought參考答案：A2. _ many times, he still couldnt understand it.A. Having been told B. Though he has been told C. He was told D. Having told參考答案：A3. Was it _

2、she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much? A. what; that B. that; which C. that; what D. what; which 參考答案：A4. Not until _to do my homework _ how much time I had wasted playing computer games. A. I began; I realized B. I began; did I realize C. did I begin; I realized D. did I be

3、gin; did I realize參考答案：B略5. Most of us are in favor of _ he came up with at the meeting.A. which B. what C. that D. whose參考答案：B23. Did you have a hard journey back home? Yes, it _ for four days and when I arrived in Guiyang, all the roads _ covered with ice. A. snowed; were B. was snowing; had been

4、C. had snowed; were D. had been snowing; had been參考答案：D7. Saving and recycling are long-term projects _ determination matters a great deal.A. that B. which C. whose D. where參考答案：D略8. Not until _ the problem _ to have a rest. A. he worked out ; he stopped B. did he work out ; did he stopKS5UKS5UKS5U

5、C. he worked out ; did he stop D. did he work out ; he stopped參考答案：C9. Whats the smock? Something must be burning outside _.Obviously it is coming from the kitchen.A. I hope not B. Im not sure C. I dont think so D. Id rather not參考答案：C10. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing

6、 this summer.A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to參考答案：A11. You were driving at 100 km an hour, sir. But officer, I _. My car cant go more than 80. A. may not have to B. couldnt have been C. wouldnt like to D. neednt to be參考答案：B33、 is no possibility Bob can win the first pr

7、ize in the matchA. There-that B. It-that C. There-whether D. It-whether參考答案：A略13. We have to give the users something new _ what weve already offered, which is the only way to broaden the appeal of the website.A. regardless of B. in addition toC. in exchange for D. according to參考答案：B37. -Bob, please

8、 go and buy some vegetables for me. Im busy now.-Can you be more _, mum?-Some tomatoes and a cabbage.Aspecific Bdelicate Cabstract Devident參考答案：A略15. Lucy was chosen for the job because she was superior _the other candidates.AatBfor CtoDin參考答案：C16. He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information.

9、A. hoped B. hoping C. hopes D. hope參考答案：B略17. Between the two possible plans, Im bound _the second one.A. favouring B. to favour C. for favouring D. to favouring參考答案：B18. The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can _ compensation.A. claim

10、B. affordC. sacrificeD. dismiss參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：網(wǎng)店老板已經(jīng)為他的粗魯行為道歉。好的。如果你仍然不滿意，你可以要求賠償。A. claim索??；B. afford支付得起；C. sacrifice犧牲；D. dismiss解雇。根據(jù)前面的If youre still not satisfied可知，是進一步的要求，claim compensation“要求賠償”符合語境。故A選項正確。19. As we all know , Lu Xun made great contributions Chinese literature.Afor Bto

11、 Cin Don參考答案：B二、 書面表達20. 書面表達Should students make friends online ？(學(xué)生應(yīng)該網(wǎng)上交友嗎?)人們對于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請你用英語寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友的短文，介紹人們的不同觀點，并表達自己的看法。贊成的理由反對的理由你的看法A. 廣交朋友B. 可自由表達思想 C. 利于外語學(xué)習(xí)A. 浪費時間B. 影響學(xué)習(xí)C. 可能上當(dāng)受騙.注意：1. 文章必須包括表中的全部內(nèi)容。 2. 詞數(shù)為 120 左右。 3. 參考詞匯：網(wǎng)絡(luò)朋友 online friends(s)，上當(dāng)受騙 to be cheated .參考答案：Should stu

12、dents make friends online？Should students make friends online? Different people hold different ideas. Some people say its a good way to develop their social skills. The Internet helps make on-line friends with whom they can communicate without any fears and worries. Chatting online，students can more

13、 freely express their feelings and opinions，and even get help with their foreign language studies .Others，however，think making friends online is a waste of time，which could have negative effects on their study. Besides，some students get cheated online because they are lacking in social experience.It

14、 is my opinion that students should place their study，health and safety before other things and dont spend too much time on their online friends. As for friendship，we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us .21. 讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分30分）請根據(jù)以下任務(wù)說明和寫作要求，寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。As science develo

15、ped rapidly in the direction of technology, it supplies man a better and more comfortable life. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours, while housewives will also be able to have more free time. Can you imagine doing housework without a housewife? Scientists believe this will be turned into r

16、ealities in not very long time, and perhaps during your lifetime house-robots will take the place of housewives.When I discussed this kind of machine with housewives, some 90 percent of them replied immediately, “How soon can I buy one?” The other 10 percent said, “I would be terrified to see it mov

17、ing about my house.” But when I explained to them that it could be turned off or stopped, they quickly realized that it is a useful object.In my own home we have found that the washing-up machine is regarded as a good hand in the room. Theres no greater pleasure than to go to bed in the evening and

18、know that the washing-up is being done downstairs after we are asleep.Some families would like to have their robot slaves doing all the downstairs housework after they were in bed at night, while others would have it done in the mornings. But this would be entirely a matter of choice.任務(wù)要求你準備參加一個題為“是

19、否應(yīng)該讓機器人干家務(wù)”的討論會，討論會上你將做一個書面發(fā)言。請認真閱讀下面短文，然后完成以下任務(wù)：1 概括短文內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約3050；2 就“是否應(yīng)該讓機器人干家務(wù)”這一主題談?wù)勀愕目捶?，至少包含以下的?nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約80100；1） 機器人是社會科技進步的表現(xiàn)。2） 讓機器人干家務(wù)可以減輕家人的負擔(dān)。高智能機器人還可以照顧家人。3） 但使用、維修的成本高；機器人的行動緩慢，不能與人類真正溝通。4） 機器人的價格昂貴，一般人家負擔(dān)不起。真正普及還需一段較長的時間參考答案：Will house-robots replace housewives?Scientists bel

20、ieve that the house-robots will replace housewives in the future with the rapid development of science so that housewives will be freed from daily boring housework and enjoy a better life. I agree with the author to a large measure. I consider that the use of robots means the social development of s

21、cience and technology because robots can free people from such dull housework. Whats more, some high-intelligence robots can be designed to take care of the family remembers, such as babies and elderly ones as well. However, it is still too expensive to use the machine nowadays, which will cost a lo

22、t to repair it when it is out of order. Furthermore, the machine moves slowly, unable to communicate with people in a real sense. Not every family can afford a high-intelligence robot.In brief, robots are useful for our families. But it should be built like humans, and it should not be too expensive

23、. I think it will take quite a long time to actually bring the house-robots into our families.略三、 閱讀理解22. In the United Sates elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have

24、 now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian（要絕對服從的）methods of education were discredited（不被認可的）rather a long time agoso much that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happ

25、y and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common goods. So the emphasis（重點）is on co-operation（合作）rather than competition（競爭）throughout most of th

26、is process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness