2022-2023學(xué)年北京大華山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年北京大華山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is_of you to cooperate with such a bad man.Aclever BfoolishCcruel Dkind參考答案：B2. While China insist we _the disputes(爭(zhēng)端) over island ownership peacefully, the Japanese government continues to insist that tough measures _used to settle the Diaoyu Island issues.

2、 A. will settle, will be B. settle, will be C. settle, be D. will settle, be參考答案：B35. It is a general rule that childrens games and books seek to teach and _ at the same time. A. satisfy B. appreciate C. entertain D. content參考答案：C略4. -My room got very cold at night.-_.A. So is mine. B. So mine is. C

3、. So does mine. D. So mine does.參考答案：C5. Never before _ such a difficult time, and nor _.Awe have experienced; they have Bhave we experienced; have they Cdid we experience; they did Dwe had experienced; had they參考答案：B6. Hi, Bob. How are you doing? Its been a long time _we left our junior middle scho

4、ol.A. whenB. thatC. before D. since參考答案：D略7. Will you tell me _ I can keep fit?A. that B. what C. when D. how參考答案：D8. One minute she burst into _, and the next she burst out _. We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment.A. crying; laughter B. tears; laughing C. tears; laughter D. crying; laughing參

5、考答案：B9. She reached the top of the hill and stopped_ on a big rock by the side of the path.Ato have rested BrestingCto rest Drest參考答案：Cstop to rest停下來(lái)休息一下；而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)stop resting意為“停止休息”。10. At that time,women were not _ university.A. admitting toB. admitted toC. admitting forD. admitted for參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)

6、。句意：那時(shí)，婦女不能上大學(xué)。固定短語(yǔ)be admitted to“加入；進(jìn)入；獲準(zhǔn)做某事”，故選B。11. _time,Chinese farmers have invented many farming techniques.A .Over B .In C. On D .For參考答案：A12. This is the house_my grandma lived twenty years ago. A.in that B.in which C.that D.不填參考答案：B13. Oh, dear! I didnt pass the driving test. _. You still

7、have a chance.A. It cant be better B. Take your time C. Dont lose heart D. No pains, no gains參考答案：C14. My brother while he his bicycle and hurt himself.A. had fallen; rodeB. has fallen; was ridingC. fell; was ridingD. had fallen; was riding參考答案：C15. When you finish reading this book, you will have_b

8、etter understanding of _life. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; /D. /; the參考答案：C二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.My friends told us the taking the “hard 36 ” to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didnt know what

9、 to 37 . But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the 38 , which was ly modern and 39 . During the 14-hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not 40 at all.It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much 41 . Ho

10、wever, we had energy. First we tried to get return tickets to Shanghai, but the ticket seller 42 us that tickets would not be on 43 for another two days. We were a little worried about getting 44 , but we made up our minds to 45 for the hotel to put our bags down. After 46 our way past the “gypsy” t

11、axi drivers that tried to 47 us 100 yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it 48 cost us 30 yuan to get 49 we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a 50 for airplane and train tickets. Somehow the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we 51 . The most important l

12、esson about China I ever 52 is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much 53 . We were not able to get tickets, but the travel agents could.While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of 54 , most of which were very 55 . It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place.

13、There arent any words to describe it.36. A. chair B. bed C. seat D. bench37. A. provide B. expect C. happen D. think38. A. plane B. bus C. ship D. train39. A. quick B. clean C. simple D. long40. A. bad B. good C. easy D. happy41. A. trouble B. food C. sleep D. help42. A. asked B. informed C. advised

14、 D. persuaded43. A. time B. show C. duty D. sale44. A. behind B. out C. through D. back45. A. start B. ask C. see D. pay46. A. passing B. seeing C. looking D. fighting47. A. offer B. charge C. bargain D. share48. A. even B. still C. also D. only49. A. what B. which C. where D. how50. A. window B. se

15、at C. chair D. wood51. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt52. A. learned B. taught C. offered D. heard53. A. harder B. earlier C. later D. easier54. A. interests B. interested C. interest D. interesting55. A. interesting B. crowded C. famous D. noisy參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解17. English is fast becoming

16、the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will

17、continue to remain widespread and important.However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主導(dǎo)) by the middle of this century to rank after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number of people speaking English as a first language con

18、tinues to rise, but it isnt rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,” he says.In a recent article in the journal Scienc

19、e, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and southeast Asia.David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 b

20、illion of the worlds six billion people speak it as a second language compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. “All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling dow

21、n a hill and is getting faster, but nobody quite knows whats going to happen because no language has been in this position before.” he said.8In David Graddol s opinion, English will _.Aremain widespread and importantBbe more important than any other languageClose its dominant positionDdie away in th

22、e near future9The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that _.Amore and more language users will choose EnglishBthe English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the pastCEnglish language will soon drop in dominanceDsnowballs will roll down faster than language balls

23、 10How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English?A2. B3. C4. D5.11What should be the best title for the passage?AEnglish Remaining in the Dominant PositionBThe Future of English? Who Knows?COpinions from Different ExpertsDThe English Language Snowball

24、Rolling Down參考答案：8C9A10B11B18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A B C D 中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In the old days, children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. This is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during the birth of a baby and have never experienced the death of

25、a family member.Nowadays when people grow old, we often send them to nursing homes. When they get sick, we send them to a hospital, where children are forbidden to visit terminally(晚期的)ill patients even when those patients are their parents. This deprives(剝奪)the dying patient of significant family m

26、embers during the last few days of his and it deprives the children of an experience of death, which is an important learning experience.Some of my colleagues and I once interviewed and followed about 500 terminally ill patients in order to find out what they could teach us and how we could be of mo

27、re benefit, not just to them but to the members of their families as well. We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were aware of its possible result.It is important for family members, and doctors and nurses to understand these patients

28、communications in order to truly understand their needs, fears and fantasies. Most of our patients welcomed another human being with whom they could talk openly, honestly, and frankly (坦白地)about their trouble. Many of them shared with us their great need to be informed, to be kept up-to-date on thei

29、r medical condition and to be told when the end was near. We found out that patients who had been dealt with openly and frankly were better able to deal with the coming of death and finally to reach a true stage of acceptance prior (在先的)to death.64. The elders in America today .A. were often absent when a family member was bo