2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市冬不冷中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市冬不冷中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I promise that you _ have five dollars if you type the letter for me. A.can B.will C.may D.shall參考答案：D2. Last winter, many places of southern China were struck by heavy snowstorms, _more than 120 people were killed. A. from which B. for which C. at whi

2、ch D. in which參考答案：D3. The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking參考答案：D句意：這個(gè)女孩對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)有很大的興趣，在過(guò)去的三年中每個(gè)星期上兩次羽毛球課。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是over the last three years.所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直在做而且可能還要繼續(xù)下去，選D?！究键c(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)【試題延伸】英語(yǔ)中

3、的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?！九e一反三】I graduated from college twenty years ago and I _ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.A. workedB. have been workingC. had workedD. was workingB考查時(shí)態(tài)：句意：20年前我從大學(xué)畢業(yè)，自從那時(shí)起，我就在這個(gè)中學(xué)做英語(yǔ)

4、老師。可知做英語(yǔ)老師是自從我從大學(xué)畢業(yè)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選B。4. He is eager to try something he has never tried before.- Oh, I see. Thats _ he differs from others.A. when B. where C. how D. what參考答案：B5. _ what her mother said to her, she can now face all her difficulties bravely.A. Because of B. As C. For D. Because 參考答案：A6.

5、 However hard I tried, I just couldnt _them of the truth of my story. A. remind B. convince C. rid D. inform 參考答案：B7. _ everyone is here, lets start work.A. For B. Although C. After D. Now that參考答案：D8. _ is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health. A. What B. This C. It D. That 參考答案：

6、C略9. The young lady pretended to be _, but in fact, she was more than nervous when she was being questioned.A. quietB. calm C. silent D. upset參考答案：B10. Its really _ fun to walk alone with _ full moon hanging in the sky. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a參考答案：D略11. Everybody has _ to play _ our envi

7、ronment. A. a part; to protect B. a role; in protecting C. part; in protecting D. a role; to protect 參考答案：B12. I didnt hear a single word _ in that classroom that day and I could feel my heart _.A. speak, pounding B. speaking, poundC. spoken, pounding D. to speak, pound參考答案：C13. How do you feel abou

8、t our managerMr. Yang? He is very easy-going. I feel _when I stay with him.A . at a distance B. at ease C. at a loss D. at heart參考答案：B略14. Only _ people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist.A. concerned B. educated C. devoted D. excited參考答案：B15. The speaker _ at the au

9、dience and then began to make his speech. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D. looked參考答案：C16. Then you usually lie there just _ the ceiling, thinking about everything that could go wrong. A. glancing at B. watching at C. glaring at D. staring at參考答案：D17. A thief broke into the house at midnight, _ the

10、 house in a mess.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left 參考答案：C18. My father _ my brother to learn to drive but he preferred to learn about computers.A. allowed B. persuaded C. intended D. managed參考答案：C略19. - Did he give you advice on your work yesterday?- Yes. But his advice, as a matter of f

11、act, _ my difficulty.A. used toB. related toC. added toD. belonged to參考答案：C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)高一年級(jí)的一名學(xué)生。2015年11月21日下午，你所在班和本年級(jí)另一個(gè)班進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)籃球賽，請(qǐng)你就這場(chǎng)比賽用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇日記，日記內(nèi)容包括:1. 比賽的過(guò)程和結(jié)果；2. 在你看來(lái)比賽輸贏的原因；3. 你對(duì)這次比賽的感想。注意:1. 詞數(shù)120左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 不要在文中透露學(xué)校和個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；4. 文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。November 21, 2015 MondayFineI

12、n order to release pressure from study and get some relaxation, our class played a basketball match with Class 21 Senior 1 this afternoon_參考答案：November 21, 2015 MondayFine In order to release pressure from study and get some relaxation, our class played a basketball match with Class 21 Senior 1 this

13、 afternoon.The match turned out to be tough, exciting and friendly as well. Players from both classes were trying very hard to win with their fellow students cheering them up at the top of their voices outside the court. It was a close match. Our class had a narrow win by 56-53 at last.I dont think

14、we had better players in our team, but I do believe that it was the team work we paid special attention to that helped us win. We deserved the victory. It doesnt matter which class won. What really counts is the enjoyment the match itself brought us and awareness of the significance of team work it

15、promoted in us.考點(diǎn)： 提綱類(lèi)作文。21. 假如你是李華，去年暑假參加了社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，在一家快餐店打工。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文 “My Unforgettable Experience”, 發(fā)表在校報(bào)上。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.工作時(shí)間:每天8小時(shí)，共4周；2.工作情況:當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner)，工作辛苦枯燥，起早貪黑，中途差點(diǎn)放棄；3.你的體會(huì):遇到?jīng)]預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識(shí)到勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義。注意:1.必須使用第一人稱(chēng)；2.不要逐句翻譯，但可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.詞數(shù)100左右。_參考答案：My Unforgettable ExperienceDuring l

16、ast summer holidays, in order to do something meaningful instead of staying at home, I got a job at a fast food restaurant as a cleaner. I worked eight hours a day for four weeks.Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. The job was hard and boring and s

17、eemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up halfway. However, I finished it with determination. Although I met with a lot of difficulty in the work, it helped me understand better what labor means. I think its really an unforgettable experience.【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章要求以“My Unforgettable E

18、xperience”為題，把暑假打工經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)出來(lái)?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，假如你是李華，去年暑假參加了社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，在一家快餐店打工。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文 “My Unforgettable Experience”, 發(fā)表在校報(bào)上。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.工作時(shí)間:每天8小時(shí)，共4周；2.工作情況:當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner)，工作辛苦枯燥，起早貪黑，中途差點(diǎn)放棄；3.你的體會(huì):遇到?jīng)]預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識(shí)到勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：do something meaningful instead of staying at h

19、ome（做一些有意義的事代替留在家里）；started off for work early in the morning（大清早動(dòng)身去工作）；seemed endless,（似乎無(wú)休止）；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。During last summer holidays, in order to do something mea

20、ningful instead of staying at home, I got a job at a fast food restaurant as a cleaner.動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)；The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up halfway.句中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，且使用so-that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；Although I met with a lot of difficulty in the work, it help

21、ed me understand better what labor means.句中Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解22. Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the Briti

22、sh government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two Irelands. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country. In the 1840s, the main crop, potatoes, was affected

23、 by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851. For many years, the major

24、ity of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace. The Iri

25、sh are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (復(fù)興) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles

26、 of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.29. What does the author tell us in paragraph 1?A. how the Irish fought against the English. B. how Ireland gained independence. C. how English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. D. how two Irelands came into being.30. We learn from the text that in Ireland _.A. food shortages in t