2022-2023學(xué)年上海行知實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海行知實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The past 30 years has _ the great changes that have taken place in China.A. seen B. noticed C. watched D. looked 參考答案：A2. Better finish it on time, or you will probably deserve this time.A. being punished B. punished C. punishing D. to punish參考答案：C3. Whats t

2、he hurry? Wed like you to stay for dinner._, but Susan and I have to meet my parents at the airport. A. Well, thank you B. Why, Im sorry C. Oh, all right D. Ok, thats right參考答案：A略4. Scientists say it may be five years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients Asince Buntil Cbefore Dwh

3、en參考答案：C5. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently.Awhich Bwhat Cthem Dthose參考答案：A解析考查“代詞of關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句的用法。先行詞是several diverse cultures，指物，故關(guān)系代詞用which。6. The shocking news made his heart _ faster than ever before. A. beating B. jumping C. beat

4、D. jump參考答案：C7. -Havent you graduated from your university?-Yes, I _ in the English Department of Shandong University for four years. A. studiedB. study C. had studied D. was studying參考答案：A8. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps from the library A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. b

5、orrowing參考答案：C9. In fact, the house as well as his two cars him all the money he earned during the 20 years. A. has been cost B. have cost C. has cost D. have been cost參考答案：C10. -Thank you ever so much for your timely help.-_. A. Glad to hear that B. With pleasure C. Think nothing of it D. All right

6、參考答案：C11. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _.Aenergy Bsource Cpower Dmaterial參考答案：A考查名詞。句意：許多國家在增加使用天然氣、風(fēng)以及其他的能源方面。根據(jù)句意“能源”可知答案。energy意思為“能源；能量”；source意思為“來源”；power意思為“力量”；material意思為“原料”。26. Washinhton, a state in the United States, was named _ one of

7、the greatest American presidents.A. instead of B. by means of C. in favour of D. in memory of參考答案：D略13. The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which參考答案：B14. I was so excited last night that it was a long time _I got to sleep.A.

8、that B. since C. before D. when參考答案：C15. _ is no doubt _ he will be admitted to a key university. A. It; if B. There; what C. There; whether D. There; that參考答案：D16. Of maths and English, I like the , from which I can gain a lot of confidence.A. late B. latter C. later D. latest參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是紅

9、星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。請你給你的美國網(wǎng)友 Jim 寫一封信，把你的寒假 安排告訴他，并詢問他的寒假安排。內(nèi)容包括：注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于 50；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Jim，How are things with you lately? Im glad to tell you the plan for my winter holiday, which is approaching. Above all, I have got to finish all the assigned h

10、omework and do some reading as well. The most exciting part is to celebrate the traditional Spring Festival by visiting s and close friends and even travelling near or far. Besides, I intend to take part in some meaningful volunteer activities organized by the community. Please send mean e-mail, sha

11、ring your plan for the winter vocation. OK?Looking forward to hearing from!Yours，Li Hua【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一封書信。請給你的美國朋友Jim寫一封信，把你的寒假安排告訴他，并詢問他的寒假安排。在寫作時要圍繞寒假安排，用所給的關(guān)鍵詞給予適當(dāng)?shù)南胂?。要注意詞數(shù)要適當(dāng)，時態(tài)及語態(tài)正確規(guī)范?！驹斀狻勘疚氖菚朋w，內(nèi)容主要從以下幾步進(jìn)行。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一封書信：請給你的美國朋友Jim寫一封信，把你的寒假 安排告訴他，并詢問他的寒假安排。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：d

12、o homework, the plan for my winter holiday，celebrate the traditional Spring，take part in activities等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。文中運(yùn)用了一些較高級的詞匯如do some reading as well; the most exciting part is to celebrate th

13、e traditional Spring Festival;by doing sth. ; intend to fo; take part in some meaningful volunteer activities ; the plan for the winter vocation. 等，以及順序的詞如above all, besides等過渡詞，使句子之間過渡自然，脈絡(luò)清晰。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，句式相對簡單易懂，如運(yùn)用了由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句Im glad to tell you the plan for my winter holiday, which is approa

14、ching，以及非謂語國的動詞的ing形式作狀語by visiting s and close friends and even travelling near or far和過去分詞作定語：activities organized by the community.顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。三、 閱讀理解18. I had a lot of teachers that I loved. However, the teacher that I remember most was Mrs. Green from Marianna, Florida. She was my 5th grade t

15、eacher. Since I was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasant. I immediately began to like her. She was really funny and I knew that she liked me. She made learning fun. I remember one day for Christmas holidays, she taught us how to make orna

16、ments (裝飾物) from eggs. My parents still have some of the ornaments I made.She made me leader for many group projects and that made me feel special. I think that would make any child feel special, especially when a child is in a new place with no friends. She made me want to be like that. Not to pick

17、 a “favorite” student，but to make every student feel that they are special. That year，I received the Presidential Academic Award (美國總統(tǒng)學(xué)術(shù)獎). I was really proud and so were my parents.Looking back at it, I think the reason why I did so well was that I felt important. Students do better when they feel

18、like they are important or loved. Mrs. Green always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which I will try to do some day. I just hope that there will be a student who finds me to their favorite teacher as I found her to be mine.25. The authors life in the new school

19、was very . A. happy B. common C. hard D. boring26. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The author was once received by the President.B. The author was Mrs. Greens favorite student.C. The author was the pride of her parents. D. The author always felt lonely in Mrs. Greens class.27. What will the author probably do in the future? A. Become a leader B. Become a teacher C. Become an artist D. Become the President 參考答案：25-27.ACB25細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“Since I was a n