2022-2023學(xué)年上海實驗中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海實驗中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _.A. occasionally B. anxiously C. practically D. urgently參考答案：A2. If you had had everything ready yesterday, you _ in such a hurry now.Awouldnt have been Bwouldnt beChadnt been Dhavent been參考答案：B【目的】考查虛擬語氣的

2、用法。句意：-如果你昨天將一切準(zhǔn)備好，你現(xiàn)在就不會那么匆忙了。題干是混合條件句，從句中有yesterday，說明與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。主句中有now，主句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，應(yīng)用would +動詞原形。故選B。3. Tired and disappointed, the rescue team finally reached _ used to be a village A where B that C when D what參考答案：D4. Walking in space sound easy, yet great care and skills are needed Ashould

3、Bshall Cmay Dmust參考答案：C5. If you _ just wait for a moment, Ill try to find your papers. A. must B. may C. would D. need參考答案：C6. Smoking _ in the kitchen in my house.A. doesnt allow B. didnt allow C. isnt allowed D. wont allow參考答案：C 試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：在我家，不許在廚房里面吸煙。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語是動作對象，故用

4、被動語態(tài)，選C 7. Daddy, how much do you earn an hour?If you _ know, $20 an hourA. may B- must Ccan Dshould參考答案：B【知識點】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：爸爸，你一小時掙多少錢？如果你非要知道，一個小時20美元。must表示“偏要”。故選B。【舉一反三】情態(tài)動詞must除了“必需、應(yīng)當(dāng)”,“必然要、一定”,“很可能”等解外,還可以用來表示事情與說話人的愿望相反,發(fā)生了不愿發(fā)生的事,甚至是討厭的事(indicatingtheoccurrenceofsth.perverse,sth.contrarytowhat

5、waswanted)。此時,must一般譯成漢語“偏偏”“、不巧”“、偏巧”。23. This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen參考答案：D略9. People in Jiaxing are proud of _ the government has achieved in the construction of green ways throughout the city over the past few years. A

6、. thatB. which C. whatD. how 參考答案：C10. _ makes our school proud is _ more than 80% of the students have been admitted to key universitiesAWhatbecause BWhatthat CThatwhat DThatbecause參考答案：B略11. What he had done _ a lot about his honestyAspoke Btold Ctalked Dsaid參考答案：D【知識點】動詞解析：said訴說了,證明了。what he had

7、 done作為主語,他所做的一切,已經(jīng)說明、證明了他的誠實。句意：他的所作所為已經(jīng)證明了他的誠實。12. Mrs. Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to _ in so large a city as New York. A. this B. one C. it D. that參考答案：B 13. -Tony, come down and help me with the heavy box! - Come on! I _ all day longGet Peter to do that! Awork Bhad been working C

8、had worked Dhave been working參考答案：D略14. Is the man over there our new manager? No, it _ be him. He is much younger.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont參考答案：A15. -As far as you know，when will he be back?-He promised me that he_ in a weekBut he hasnt turned up yet!Ais going to be back Bis to be backCwo

9、uld be back Dhad been back參考答案：C16. -What a day! Nothing seems to be going my way.-_, Susan. You are killing yourself for all the work.A. Take it easy B. Go right ahead C. You deserve it D. Have great fun參考答案：A17. It didnt take long for them to _ the cheat，who pretended to be an expert in this field

10、.Alook through Bgo through Clive through Dsee through 參考答案：32B 句意: 由于時間有限, 對于那個話題他沒有展開。他只是概括地說了一下。in general是in detail(詳盡地)的反義詞。in common共同的, 共有的; in particular尤其地, 特別地; in public公開地, 當(dāng)眾。略18. Zhai Haifeng, the former director of the local housing administration bureau in Zhengzhou city, has been det

11、ained after _to own 29 properties.A. finding B.found C.he had been found D. being found 參考答案：D19. They were in the middle of an argument but _ when someone came into the room. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke off D. broke in參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 短文寫作（共1題；滿分25分）不同的人有不同的幸福觀。你校學(xué)生會近來對你校100名學(xué)生的幸福觀進行了調(diào)查。調(diào)查內(nèi)容

12、及結(jié)果如下：人數(shù)幸福觀原因32%財富可以買到任何事物45%健康享樂23%知識有好的未來 請根據(jù)以上調(diào)查結(jié)果，用英文寫一篇短文。字?jǐn)?shù)100120. 寫作內(nèi)容： （1）此次調(diào)查的對象和內(nèi)容；（2）所調(diào)查學(xué)生的不同觀點及理由；（3）你的認(rèn)識。參考答案：good health so that they can enjoy whatever they like. However, the rest 23 percent students believe that knowledge will bring them a bright future, and they feel happy. From th

13、e survey I know that different people value happiness in different ways and as for me, my happiness exists in my study.21. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）請你以一則公益廣告Don，t let the keyboard separate you and your loved ones為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)劸W(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們帶來的好處，并呼吁人們放下手中的鼠標(biāo)與家人多多溝通，享受與家人在一起的美好時光。參考詞匯：網(wǎng)民netizen注意：1詞數(shù)：120左右；2題目與開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)3可以

14、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；4短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。Don9t let the keyboard separate you and your loved onesHello , everyone ! 參考答案：Hello, everyone! Today the number of the netizens in our country has increased rapidly, yet many of them do not pay enough attention to the family. Theres no doubt that we benefit much from

15、the Internet. For example, its convenient for us to get the information we need and communicate with our friends and s. Meanwhile, it can help us learn what is happening both at home and abroad. However, no matter how attractive the Internet is, we shouldnt be separated from our loved ones. Therefor

16、e, just for a moment, we should stop surfing the Internet and spend time with our families, enjoying the time when we are together. So just remember this: dont let the keyboard separate you and your loved ones.Please take action! Thats all. Thank you!三、 閱讀理解22. When a group of children politely stop

17、 a conversation with you, saying, “We have to go to work now.” youre left feeling surprised and certainly uneasy. After all, this is the 21st century and the idea of children working is just unthinkable. This is, until you are told that they are all pupils of stage schools, and that the “work” they

18、go off to is to go on the stage in a theatre.Stage schools often act as agencies to supply children for stage and television work. More worthy of the name “stage school” are those few places where children attend full time, with a training for the theatre and a general education.A visit to such scho

19、ols will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy themselves. After all, what lively children wouldnt settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?Then of course there are times for the children to m

20、ake a name and make a little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much professional work at such a young age. But the law is very tight on the amount they can do. Those under 13 are limited to 40 days in the year; those over 13 to 80 days.The schools themselves admit t

21、hat not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens to those who dont make it? While all the leading schools say they place great importance on children getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this is not always the case.4. People

22、 would stop feeling uneasy when realizing that the children theyre talking to .A. attend a stage schoolB. are going to the theatreC. have got some work to doD. love singing and dancing5. In the writers opinion, a good stage school should .A. produce star performersB. help pupils improve their study

23、skillsC. train pupils in language and performing artsD. provide a general education and stage training6. “Professional work” as used in the text means .A. ordinary school workB. money-making performancesC. stage training at schoolD. acting, singing or dancing after class7. Which of the following bes

24、t describes how the writer feels about stage schools?A. He thinks highly of what they have to offer.B. He favors an early start in the training of performing arts.C. He feels uncomfortable about children putting on night shows.D. He doubts the standard of ordinary education they have reached.參考答案：4.

25、 A 5. D 6. C 7. D【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要說明了舞臺學(xué)校經(jīng)常充當(dāng)為孩子們提供舞臺和電視工作的機構(gòu)，雖然所有的頂尖舞臺學(xué)校都說他們非常重視孩子們?nèi)〉煤玫膶W(xué)習(xí)成績，但事實似乎表明情況并非總是如此?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中最后一句This is, until you are told that they are all pupils of stage schools, and that the “work” they go off to is to go on the stage in a theatre.（這是，直到你被告知，他們都是舞臺學(xué)校的學(xué)生，他們的“工作”是去

26、劇院的舞臺。）可知，這些孩子們說的“工作”實際上是在劇院舞臺上演出，而不是實際上的外出工作，因而他們也就不必為孩子們擔(dān)心了。答案為A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段Stage schools often act as agencies to supply children for stage and television work. More worthy of the name “stage school” are those few places where children attend full time, with a training for the theatre and a

27、general education.（舞臺學(xué)校經(jīng)常充當(dāng)為孩子們提供舞臺和電視工作的機構(gòu)。更配得上“舞臺學(xué)校”這個名字的是那些孩子們可以全日制學(xué)習(xí)的地方，他們可以接受戲劇培訓(xùn)和普通教育。）可知，作者認(rèn)為一個好的舞臺學(xué)校應(yīng)該提供普通教育和舞臺訓(xùn)練。答案為D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文，上文第三段說孩子們半天進行普通學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，第四段又說剩余的半天他們“make a name and make a little money in some big shows.”這是學(xué)校提供給他們的“professional work”，第五段開始又說“The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the profes