(文末附答案)2022-2023年高中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(超全)

1、（文末附答案）2022-2023年高中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)（超全）單項(xiàng)選擇題（經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品）1、It took him quite a while to to living alone after his parents passed away.A . affectB . adjustC . easeD . settle2、darkness had again descended upon me how much I had left unseen.A . When; I had realizedB . Only when; did I realizeC . Only when

2、; I realizedD . When; I realize3、is known to us, wearing face masks is an effective way to protect ourselves.A . AsB . ItC . WhichD . What4、 Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be equally.A . respectsB . respectingC . respectD . respected5、The new traffic law has. It won t be l

3、ong before it is put into effect.A . gone throughB . set offC . come outD . made up6、He turned down by several publishers before he finally got his first book.A . had been; publishedB . had; publishedC . has been; to publishD . was; to publish7、more information about the package tour around Peru, pl

4、ease contact us .A . For; onB . For; atC . With; onD . With; at8、Neither I nor the President and actor in an American accent.A . speakB . speaksC . hasD . have和主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。應(yīng)選D。5、答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：新的交通法規(guī)已經(jīng)通過了。它不久就會(huì)生效。A. gone through通過；B. set off出發(fā)； C. come out 出版；D. made up 組成。根據(jù)后文It wont t be long bef

5、ore it is put into effect/1 可知，新的交 通法規(guī)已經(jīng)通過了，應(yīng)用go through。應(yīng)選A。6、答案：A解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他的第一本書終于出版了，但之前遭到了幾家出版商的拒絕。主句動(dòng)作 發(fā)生在從句過去動(dòng)作之前，為過去的過去，所以用過去完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)he與turn down之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以 用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。his first book與publish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，且表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。 應(yīng)選A。7、答案：B解析：考查介詞。句意：為了解更多關(guān)于秘魯旅游團(tuán)的信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)?聯(lián)系我們。

6、首先看空格一， “for”意為“為了”，介詞詞性，“with”意為“具有”，介詞詞性，根據(jù)句意可知，句中指“為了解更多關(guān)于秘魯旅游團(tuán)的信息”，表目的，故空格一應(yīng)用介詞for ,句首單詞首字母大寫；“contact sb. at+網(wǎng)址” 為固定搭配，“.”為網(wǎng)址，故空格二應(yīng)用介詞“at”。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。8、答案：B解析：考查主謂一致。句意：我和總統(tǒng)兼演員說話都沒有美國(guó)口音。speak in用交談。either.nor.連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)10 時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原那么。the President and actor指的是總統(tǒng)兼演員，指的是同一個(gè)人，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用

7、第 三人稱單數(shù)形式。應(yīng)選Bo9、答案：D解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Polly是一位溫柔優(yōu)雅的年輕女士，向她學(xué)習(xí)跳舞是一件令人愉快的事。A. brave 勇敢的；B. dishonest不老實(shí)的；C. forgetful健忘的；D. graceful優(yōu)雅的。根據(jù)空前形容詞gentle可知，空處 需用graceful,表示溫柔優(yōu)雅的年輕女士。應(yīng)選D。10、答案：A解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：保羅總是后悔年輕時(shí)在學(xué)校沒有用功學(xué)習(xí)。此處表示對(duì)做過的事表示遺憾、后悔短語(yǔ)為 regret doing sth.,且表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)先于regret完成，應(yīng)用regret having done的形式，此處為否

8、認(rèn)在having前 加note應(yīng)選Ao11、答案：A解析：考查詞義猜想和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：參觀燈塔的原因并不完全是因?yàn)閼雅f。燈塔所處的地方確實(shí)偏僻，然 而在這明媚的夏日里，這個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離塵囂之處確實(shí)有著人人都趨之假設(shè)鷲的自然之美。問題：劃線短語(yǔ)。ut-of-the- way的意思是什么。A. far-away遙遠(yuǎn)的；B. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；C. ancient古老的；D. secret秘密的。根據(jù)劃 線詞out-of-the-way的字面意思,結(jié)合句中的isolation “孤立；隔絕”可推知，劃線詞表示“偏遠(yuǎn)的”。應(yīng)選 Ao12、答案：D解析:11 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：世界上的海洋

9、含有大量的鹽。事實(shí)上，如果你把海洋中的鹽全部去除，你可以用它 來建造一堵約300公里寬、1公里高的墻，環(huán)繞地球。A. takeapart拆開、拆卸；B. digout挖出；D.movein 搬進(jìn)；D. remove , from 從移除。根據(jù) “you can use it to build a wall about 300 km wide and 1 km tall all around the Earth；可知，如果把海洋中的鹽全部去除，可以用它來建造一堵約300公里寬、1公里高的 墻，環(huán)繞地球。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。13、答案：B解析：考查短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：法律要求人人平等，不分種族、宗教或性別。

10、A. nothing more than僅僅；只是；B. regardless of 不管，不顧；C. as much as 差不多，多達(dá)；D. not once 一次也不。根據(jù)The law requires equal treatment for all,n可知,不分種族、宗教或性別，法律要求人人平等。應(yīng)選B。14、答案：C解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你猜怎么著！今晚我們班就要看電影長(zhǎng)津湖！這是我的票！根據(jù)句意和句中“this evening”可知，句子陳述的是即將發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，nbe about to do11表示“即將做某事”，“class”表示班級(jí)成員，與“are”連用，故空格

11、處應(yīng)填are about to see o應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。15、答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：此外，你應(yīng)該注意餐桌禮儀，這是很重要的。分析可知，vital后that引導(dǎo)的從句要 用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即Mlf s vital that主語(yǔ)+ (should) do”句型,should可以省略，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故 選B項(xiàng)。16、答案：C12解析: 考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：只有當(dāng)你真正經(jīng)歷過這份工作時(shí)，你才會(huì)意識(shí)到它有多難。A.unless除非；B.until 直到；Cwhen當(dāng)時(shí)；D.before在之前。根據(jù)“you really experience it”可知，此處是指只有當(dāng)你真正經(jīng) 歷過這

12、份工作時(shí)，應(yīng)用連詞when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。應(yīng)選C。17、答案：A解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：老實(shí)說，這是我最不愿意去的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，從句中 缺少賓語(yǔ)，先行詞place是地方，因此空格處用關(guān)系代詞which,應(yīng)選A。18、答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他們帶著成為聯(lián)賽第一的目標(biāo)出發(fā)了。A. set up建立；B. set about著手；C. setout出發(fā)；D. set aside Wo結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指他們帶著成為聯(lián)賽第一的目標(biāo)出發(fā)去參加比賽。應(yīng)選C。小提示：19、答案：A解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和形容詞。句意：約翰確信所有現(xiàn)存的問題都會(huì)得到解決，因此

13、感到輕松。be convinced為固 定短語(yǔ)，意為“確信”，句子已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞felt,第一空需填過去分詞convinced作狀語(yǔ)；第二空需填形容詞 作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞problems,此處修飾的主體是物，需用-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞。應(yīng)選A。20、答案：B解析：13 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她驚恐的表情說明她被一些可怕的東西嚇壞了。修飾人的表情，反響人的感受， 表“害怕的”，應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞frightened,第一空應(yīng)填frightened,作定語(yǔ)修飾face ；修飾物,反響該 物自身特點(diǎn),意為“可怕的,駭人的“，應(yīng)用-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞frightening,第三空修飾things,故

14、填 frightening,作定語(yǔ)。第二空，主語(yǔ)為she,動(dòng)詞frighten與she之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)be frightened,此處用過去分詞frightened,作表語(yǔ)。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。21、答案：A解析：考查固定句型和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：盡管有許多巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，我寧愿死也不愿放棄。表示“寧愿做也不做”有兩 種固定句型：prefer to do A rather than do B ；would rather do A than do Bo 句子為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞 prefer用過去式preferred。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。22、答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這不是緊急的事情。讓我們暫時(shí)把它放在

15、一邊。A. take-over接管；B. lay.aside 把放在一邊；C. max.out到達(dá)最高極限；D. bring.forth生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)出。根據(jù)not an urgent matter可知， 這件事可以暫時(shí)放到一邊，lay.aside “把放在一邊”，符合句意。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。23、答案：B解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：大家就座后，班主任開始了會(huì)議，并強(qiáng)調(diào)了高中生自律的重要性。分析句子可知，第 一空是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，everyone與sit是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，與seat 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用seated作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故排除D項(xiàng)，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是began, h

16、ighlight用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式 作狀語(yǔ)，與邏輯主語(yǔ)the head teacher是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)，綜上，應(yīng)選B。14小提示：24、答案：B解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：畢竟，勞動(dòng)也可以有利于我的身心健康。由“my physical and mental health”可知，句 子表示“勞動(dòng)也可以有利于我的身心健康”，空格處意為“有利于，表達(dá)為benefit sth.,be of benefit to或 be beneficial to, can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后用動(dòng)詞原形，應(yīng)選B。25、答案：A解析: 考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：任何可能的核武器觸發(fā)都完全是一場(chǎng)規(guī)模巨大的災(zāi)難。A.n

17、othing less than完全是；不亞于；B.nothing better than 沒有比更好；C. nothing more than 不過是；無非是；D.nothing worst than沒有比更糟糕。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，核武器的觸發(fā)完全是一場(chǎng)巨大的災(zāi)難。應(yīng)選B。26、答案:consequences#onsequences解析: 考查名詞。句意：降低利率可能會(huì)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生破壞性的后果。分析句子可知，空處缺少have的賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，降低利率會(huì)產(chǎn)生破壞性的后果，c開頭的名詞為consequence （后果、結(jié)果），不止一種后果，用可數(shù)名 詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 consequenceso 故填

18、consequences。27、答案：difference#ifference解析：考查名詞。句意：首先，探索太空已經(jīng)在戰(zhàn)勝世界饑餓方面產(chǎn)生影響。根據(jù)make a difference（產(chǎn)生影響）可知 空格處是賓語(yǔ)，要用名詞，結(jié)合首字母和句意填difference。28、答案:convenient#onvenient15解析: 考查形容詞。句意：如果你今晚方便的話，能不能幫我做家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，可知為 convenient ；設(shè)空處前為is,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)；固定句式if it is convenient to you如果你方便的話。 故填 conveniento29、答案

19、:competence#ompetence解析：考查名詞。句意：任何公司都愿意雇傭那些有知識(shí)和專業(yè)能力的人。形容詞professional后接名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。 competence能力，為不可數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合首字母提示及句意，故填competence。30、答案:immediately#mmediately解析：考查副詞。句意：我將主面板上的啟動(dòng)桿向前推了一英寸，然后又立即向后推。分析可知，then后省略了pushed the starting lever,故空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞pushed ；根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知，副詞 immediately “立即”符合題意。故填 immediately。

20、31、答案：Judging#udging解析：考查獨(dú)立主格。句意：從他最后一跳來看，杰森不太可能從傷病中恢復(fù)過來。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示，動(dòng)詞 judge “判斷”符合題意，judging from ”從來看，根據(jù)判斷”為獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),不用考慮和主句的邏輯關(guān)系。 故填 Judging。小提示：32、答案：functions#unctions16 考查名詞。句意：他們失去認(rèn)知功能的速度比那些從事腦力挑戰(zhàn)性最低的工作的人要慢得多。空處要用名詞作 賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意及首字母提示可知，function功能，function是可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填functions。33、答案：abandon#band

21、on解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他下令棄船，因?yàn)榇谙鲁?。根?jù)句意“放棄”和首字母 匕”可知，此處為動(dòng)詞 abandon,結(jié)合空前的動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故填abandon。34、答案：cruelly#ruelly解析：考查副詞。句意：這只狗受到了殘酷對(duì)待，這使我們很傷心。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“殘酷”可知應(yīng)填副詞 cruelly,作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞treato故填cruellyo35、答案：rural#ural解析：考查形容詞。句意：在接下來的22年里，他一直在一個(gè)貧窮的農(nóng)村地區(qū)耕作，直到去世。根據(jù)句意、首字母 以及“poor”可知，空處填形容詞rural作定語(yǔ)。故填rural。36

22、、答案：extremely#xtremely解析：考查副詞。句意：今天非常熱，所以人們不得不開著空調(diào)睡覺。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“非?！币约跋挛男?容詞hot,可知應(yīng)填副詞extremely。故填extremely。37、答案:authority#uthority17 考查名詞。句意：她是法律方面的權(quán)威。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)詞義和首字母提示可知，應(yīng)填入可數(shù)名詞authority作表語(yǔ), 意為“權(quán)威”，結(jié)合空格不定冠詞an可知，應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填authority。38、答案：account#ccount解析：考查名詞。句意：如果您能考慮一下我的建議，我將不勝感激。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“考慮”可知為短語(yǔ)

23、take into account,故填 accounto39、答案:universal#niversal解析：考查形容詞。句意：音樂是一種通用語(yǔ)言，說不同語(yǔ)言的人都能理解。根據(jù)首字母和句意，可知應(yīng)填形容詞 universal,作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞 language。故填 universal。40、答案：updating#pdating解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：這些工作人員負(fù)責(zé)更新數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。由句意和首字母提示可知，update更新，是動(dòng)詞，此處作 介詞for的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填updating。41、答案：barking#arking解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：吠狗不咬人。由首字母提示b可知，句

24、子表示“吠狗不咬人”，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞 barking,作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞dog。故填barking。42、答案：opinion#pinion18 考查名詞。句意：在我看來，大多數(shù)人通過實(shí)踐學(xué)得最好，而不是坐在教室里閱讀。my是形容詞性物主代詞, 后面接名詞作賓語(yǔ)。表示“觀點(diǎn)，看法”，用opinion。in one s opinion是固定短語(yǔ)，意為：在某人看來。在該短語(yǔ)中，opinion沒有單復(fù)數(shù)的變化。故填opinion。43、答案:endangered#ndangered解析：考查形容詞。句意：我們必須幫助保護(hù)瀕危的野生動(dòng)物，以免為時(shí)已晚。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng) 填形容詞endang

25、ered,作定語(yǔ)，修飾wildlife,表示“瀕危的”。故填endangered。44、答案：arguments#rguments解析：考查名詞。句意：有時(shí)青少年和他們的父母在任何事情上都不能面對(duì)面，所以激烈的爭(zhēng)論和寒冷的沉默是很常 見的。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，應(yīng)填arguement “爭(zhēng)論”，根據(jù)句意和下文的silences可推斷，此處用復(fù)數(shù)， 作主語(yǔ)，故填argumentSo小提示：45、答案:sail#ail解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們打算逆著潮水繞著小島航行。由around the little island, against the tide可知，句子 表示“他們打算逆著潮水繞著小島航

26、行”，空格處是“航行”，由首字母提示s可知，是sail, be going to do 是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“打算做某事”，因此空格處用原形，故填sail。46、答案：One possible version:Dear Tom,How is everything going with you? am now going all out for the final Examination yet to come in early June.19It was a pleasure to learn to dance from Polly, who was a gentle and young lady

27、.A . braveB . dishonestC . forgetfulD . gracefulPaul has always regretted harder at school when he was young.A . not having studiedB . not being studiedC . not studyingD . not to study11、The reasons for a visit to lighthouse are not all so backward-looking （思想過時(shí)的）in time. It is true that lighthouses

28、 were built in out-of-ths-way places. But on a pleasant sunny summer day, this very isolation has a natural beauty that many people will love to experience.Q: The underlined phrase “out-of-the-way probably means.A . far-awayB . dangerousC . ancientD . secretThe worlds oceans contain huge amounts of

29、salt. In fact, if you all the salt theoceans, you can use it to build a wall about 300 km wide and 1 km tall all around the Earth.A . take; apartB . dig; outC . move; inD . remove; from13、The law requires equal treatment for all,race, religion or sex.A . nothing more thanB . regardless ofC . as much

30、 asD . not once14、Guess what! Our class the film The Battle at Lake Changjin this evening! Here is my ticket!A . have seenB . would seeC . are about to seeD . are seeing15、 Besides, if s vital that you your table manners.A . mindedB . mindC . to mindD . minds16、You can only realize how hard this job

31、 is you really experience it.A . unlessB . untilC . whenD . before17、To be honest, this is the last place I want to visit.But I am also thinking about how to spend the post-Gaokao time. Well, first, I will help with some housework and neighbourhood voluntary work if any. As for the new life ahead, g

32、etting familiar with my majors should be the biggest part of my plan so that I can adjust myself to the new academic requirements. I will pursue two new hobbies and travelling included. In short, I will get ready both mentally and physically before college life begins.Looking forward to your reply.Y

33、ours,Li Hua解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于一篇應(yīng)用文。要求學(xué)生代替李華給英國(guó)朋友寫信，向他介紹你高考錄取后至上大學(xué)期間這段 時(shí)間的安排。詞匯積累：考慮：think about-consider/think over關(guān)于, 至于：as for-in regard to/with respect to適應(yīng):adjust oneself to-adapt oneself to/acclimatize oneself to總、之：in shortin a word/in brief句式拓展：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：I will pursue two new hobbies and travellin

34、g included.拓展句：I will pursue two new hobbies, including travelling.20小提示： 高分句型1But I am also thinking about how to spend the post-Gaokao time.（使用了疑問詞+to do 作賓語(yǔ)。）高分句型2As for the new life ahead, getting familiar with my majors should be the biggest part of my plan so that I can adjust myself to the ne

35、w academic requirements.（使用了 so that 弓I導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。）47、答案：Dear Sir/Madam,r m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Having learnt that a taste of local culture will be held by our school in the near future, T m writing to apply for a chance to join in it and ask for some details.First, I want to know w

36、hen we will set out and where to get together, in case I might be late. Besides, would you please tell me the route that we will take. I have heard that there are many places of interest in New Zealand. So I want to enjoy as many as possible. What s the most important is the fact whether I should ta

37、ke some food and drink.I will appreciate it if I will be given the chance. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li Hua解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給學(xué)校當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕w驗(yàn)活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封詢問信，咨詢相關(guān)事宜并申請(qǐng)參 加。21詞匯積累了解:learnknow機(jī)會(huì):chanceopportunity力口入：join inf ake part in出發(fā)：set out-set off句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：r m Li Hua, an excha

38、nge student from China.拓展句：I m Li Hua, who is an exchange student from China.小提示：【高分句型 1 Having learnt that a taste of local culture will be held by our school in the near future, T m writing to apply for a chance to join in it and ask for some details.（由 that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型 2 First, I want to know w

39、hen we will set out and where to get together, in case I might be late.（由 when弓|導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句和in case弓I導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型 3 Besides, would you please tell me the route that we will take.（由 that 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型 4 I have heard that there are many places of interest in New Zealand.（由 that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型 5 Whaf s the

40、 most important is the fact whether I should take some food and drink.（由 what 弓 I 導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和whether引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型 6 I will appreciate it if I will be given the chance.（由 if 弓I導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）48、答案：Dear Tom,22I write to inform you about the schooL s class schedule adjustment during the coming National Day Holi

41、day.The holiday begins on 1st October and ends on 7th October, but you will work on the following Sunday.Therefore, there s a new class schedule for you, which has been attached to this e-mail. Please remember to read the attached file and make sure you know about the new class arrangement in advanc

42、e. If you have any questions, feel free to contact me. Wish you a happy holiday.Yours,Li Hua解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外教Tom寫封信，告知“十一”放假時(shí)間，并提醒他查看新課表。詞匯積累告知：inform-tell開始：beginstart因此:thereforehence提前:in advance-ahead of schedule句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：I write to inform you about the schooT s class schedule adjus

43、tment during the coming National Day Holiday.拓展句：I write to inform you that the schooL s class schedule will be adjusted during the coming National Day23Holiday.小提示：高分句型 1 Therefore, there s a new class schedule for you, which has been attached to this e-mail.（運(yùn)用了 which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）高分句型 2 Please reme

44、mber to read the attached file and make sure you know about the new class arrangement in advance.that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,省略了 that）49、答案：Dear William,Have you watched the Beijing Winter Olympic Games recently? I m writing to share with you something exciting.I was amazed at a lot of exciting moments, among whic

45、h a freestyle skiing player1 s perfect skills and quick mind left the deepest impression on me. She was weaving through the snow with ease when suddenly she almost lost control. But in the blink of an eye, she stopped her skid and rocketed through the rest of her run.Seeing this, I couldn5 t help wo

46、ndering how she had been going to great lengths to give such a fantastic performance.Yours,Li Hua解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生給筆友William寫信提供自己印象最深刻的北京冬奧會(huì)精彩瞬間。詞匯積累24令人興奮的：excitingthrilling完美的，優(yōu)秀的：perfectexcellent轉(zhuǎn)眼間：in the blink of an eyein a flash表演：performanceshow句型拓展變強(qiáng)調(diào)句原句：But in the blink of an eye, she st

47、opped her skid and rocketed through the rest of her run.拓展句：But it was in the blink of an eye that she stopped her skid and rocketed through the rest of her run.小提示：高分句型 ll was amazed at a lot of exciting moments, among which a freestyle skiing player1 s perfect skills and quick mind left the deepes

48、t impression on me.（運(yùn)用了 which 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）高分句型 2Seeing this, I couldn t help wondering how she had been going to great lengths to give such a fantastic performance.（運(yùn)用了 how 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句）50、答案：Dear Jim,I1 m Li Hua, a students of yours. Im writing to inform you that an activity named Readers Theater will be

49、held in the lecture hall next Friday and we would like to invite you to be one of the judges of the activity.The activity is intended to arouse students enthusiasm to learn English, and it will cover a wide range of activities. At the beginning, a mini lecture related to the Readers Theater will be

50、arranged, after which there will be various fantastic literary works reading and performing given by students. Finally, the judges will give their points and opinions about the students1 performance.25We will greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your reply.You

51、rs,Li Hua解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生校外籍教師Jim寫一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他來做本校要舉辦的“英語(yǔ)讀者劇 場(chǎng)”的活動(dòng)評(píng)委。詞匯積累通知：announce inform首先：at first at the beginning各種各樣的：all kinds ofvarious回復(fù):answer reply句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Finally, the judges will give their points and opinions about the students1 performance.拓展句：Finally, the judges will give

52、their points and opinions that are about the students5 performance.小提示：【高分句型 1 A t the beginning, a mini lecture related to the Readers Theater will be arranged, after which there will be various fantastic literary works reading and performing given by students.（運(yùn)用了 which 引導(dǎo)的非 限制性定語(yǔ)從句）26【高分句型 2 We w

53、ill greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation.（運(yùn)用了 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）27A . whichB . in whichC . whereD . whose18、They with the aim of becoming number one in the league.A . set upB . set aboutC . set outD . set aside19、that all the problems would be settled, John felt relaxed.A . Convinced;

54、 existingB . Convincing; existingC . Convinced; existedD . Convincing; existed20、Her face suggested that she was by some things .A . frightening, frightened, frighteningB . frightened, frightened, frighteningC . frightening, frightening, frighteningD . frightening, frightened, frightened21、Regardles

55、s of many massive challenges, I die give up.A . preferred to; rather thanB . preferred; rather thanC . would; thanD . would to; rather than22、 If s not an urgent matter. Let1 s it for the moment.A . takeoverB . lay.asideC . max.outD . bring.forth23、With everyone, the head teacher began the meeting,t

56、he importance of self-discipline for senior high students.A . sitting, highlightedB . seated, highlightingC . seated, highlightedD . sat down, highlighting24、After all, labor can also my physical and mental health.3A . benefit toB . be of benefit toC . benefit fromD . be beneficial for25、Any potenti

57、al triggering （觸發(fā)）of atomic weapons would be a disaster of immense scale.A . nothing less thanB . nothing better thanC . nothing more thanD . nothing worst than根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞（經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品）26、Lowering interest rates could have destructive c for the economy.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）Firstly, exploring space has alre

58、ady made a d in the fight against world hunger.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）If it is c to you tonight, please help me with my homework.29、Any firm is willing to hire those who are knowledgeable and have professional c.（根據(jù)首字母單詞 拼寫）30、I pushed the starting lever on the main panel forwards an inch then i backwards again

59、.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）31、J from his last jump, Jason was unlikely to have recovered from his injuries.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）32、 They tended to lose cognitive （認(rèn)知的）f at a much slower rate than those with the least mentallychallenging jobs.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）33、He gave the order to a ship because it was sinking.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）34、The

60、dog had been c treated, which made us very sad.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）35、 He spent the next 22 years until his death, working the land in a poor, r area.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）36、It is e hot today, so people have to sleep with air-conditioners on.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）37、She s an a（a person with special knowledge） on law.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）3