2022年泉州幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職招考英語(yǔ)模擬試題附答案

1、泉州幼兒師范高等專科學(xué)校高職招考英語(yǔ)模擬試題（附答案）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)21. Bob lost _ gold watch yesterday, and Bill was wearing _ gold watch this morning? What on earth do you mean?A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; the22. I ran after the bus, but _ catch it.A. missed B. fail C. was able

2、to D. couldnt23. The office is equipped with _ furniture.A. steel new black B. new black steelC. new steel black D. black new steel24. Sound is carried by air, _ without air there can be no sound.A. but B. and C. if D. or25. The suggestion _ the new rule be adopted(采納) came from the chairman.A that

3、B. which C. / D. whom26. A crowd of _ teenagers broke the shop windows.A. drank B. drunk C. drunken D. drinking27. This job is rather difficult. _ do it well.A. Anyone can B. Nobody can C. Anybody cant D. Everybody can28. There was not a breath of wind and the yellow leaves fell off the trees. _.A.

4、by themselves B. for themselves C. of themselves D. from themselves29. Lily is the youngest _ three sisters.A. of her B. of all her C. of the D. than her30. There is a seat in the corner _ is still free.A. one B. that C. it D. where31. The majority of the students in this school are _ making a trip

5、this summer.A. in honor of B. in favor of C. in search of D. in place of32. Turn off the tap. Dont have the water _ to waste!A. run B. to run C. ran D. running33. _everything ready, they thought it better to put off the meeting till the next week.A. Not getting B. Having not got C. Not having got D.

6、 Not get34. Many a boy and girl _ such a funny expe3riment.A. have made B. have carried out C. have done D. did35. My English being very poor, Father _ me to buy a tape recorder last month, but till now he hasnt bought any tape recorder for me.A. allowed B. permitted C. promised D. got第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題

7、；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一種最佳答案。How lucky we are today that we can protect ourselves _36_ many _37_ that once _38_ death to thousands of people. This is because of work of a famous French scientist who suffered a great deal in his own life so that others might _39_. Louis Paste

8、ur was a bright boy, _40_ his teachers said he was _41_. The reason for his was simple. Louis was very _42_ with everything he did. He wanted to understand all and he asked many questions. “Listen.” shouted an angry teacher one day. “You are supposed to answer the questions. _43_ to ask them!” Howev

9、er, he never stopped asking questions. There was one _44_ question he asked: _45_ what was illness caused? In time he discovered the answers that have helped men _46_ since ever. He worked very hard to keep _47_ going on. When the silkworms began _48_ , Frances silk-makers _49_ money. They turned to

10、 Pasteur for _50_. He found out the answer: certain tiny living things called germs attacked the silkworm eggs. Pasteur found a way of _51_ these germs, or _52_ like them. The whole country _53_, but during his years of work three _54_ died, Even _55_ he believed that other childrens lives could be

11、saved if he could stop germs from spreading.36. A. against B. through C. without D. away37. A. enemies B. illnesses C. wars D. dangers38. A. permitted B. suffered C. meant D. took39. A. live B. work C. suffer D. die40. A. even B. though C. and D. so41. A. slow B. fool C. foolishly D.clever42. A. car

12、eless B. careful C. satisfied D. unstatisfied43. A. Instead of B. but C. not D. and 44. A. common B. simple C. funny D. special 45. A. from B. by C. since D. though46. A. to live longer B. to be saved from death C. never to die D. to live47. A. life B. lives C. persons D. animals48. A. losing B. dea

13、d C. die D. dying49. A. got B. spent C. made D. lost50. A. money B. silkworms C. living D. help51. A. getting rid of B. completing C. separating D. ending52. A. something B. thing C. creatures D. ones53. A. were sad B. Were silent C. was thankful D. was sorry54. A. children of the country B. childre

14、n of his own C. silk-makers D. Silkworm eggs55. A. in the trouble B. in anger C. in his sorrow D. In his joy第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASheep Smarter than ThoughtLondon-Sheep, like turkeys and ostriches, are not considered the most clever animals. Briti

15、sh scientists said last Wednesday humans may have underestimated(低估) the woolly creatures. They could be much smarter than we think.Researchers at the Babraham Institute in Cambridge, southern England, have shown that the animals have a good memory system and are extremely good at recognizing facesw

16、hich they think is a sure sign of intelligence(聰穎).Behavioural(行為的)scientist Keith Kendrick and his friends trained 20 sheep to recognize and distinguish(區(qū)別)25 pairs of sheep faces and used electrodes(電極) to measure their brain activity, which showed they could remember 50 faces for up to two years.

17、“If they can do that with faces, the fact is that they have to have reasonable intelligence; otherwise, what is the point of having a system for remembering faces and not remembering anything else, ” Kendrick said in an interview.So hours of seemingly mindless eating grass may not be so mindless aft

18、er all.Kendrick believes sheep got their reputation(名聲) as dumb (unable to speak) animals because they live in large groups and do not appear to tend of just about everything.“All animals, including humans, once they are frightened dont tend to show signs of intelligent action, ” he explained.In res

19、earch reported in the science journal Nature, Kendrick and his team showed that sheep , like human, have a specialized system in the brain which allows them to distinguish between many different faces which look extremely similar.“The most important finding(of the study ) is that they are able, both

20、 from a behavioural point of view and from looking at the way the brain is organized, to remember a large number of faces of individuals(個(gè)體) for a very long time, ” said Kendrick. “It is a very strange system. They are showing similar abilities in many ways to humans.”56.From what Kendrick said in t

21、he interview we learn that _.A. scientists have learned a lot about sheeps intelligenceB. scientists have learned little about sheeps intelligenceC. scientists cant do anything more about sheeps memoryscientists dont have to research animals memory57. As is shown in the passage _.sheep are among the

22、 weak animalsit is not right for people to raise sheep in groupswhen sheep eat grass in the fields their minds may be activeif people feel frightened, they may become more brave58. When scientists found that sheep show similar abilities in many ways to humans they may think it _.A. worrying B. movin

23、g C. frightening D. interesting59. If this passage comes from a newspaper, in which page may it be?A. Culture B. Education C. Science D. societyBOldies Can Now Go to CollegeCao Ye, a married worker aged 38, may soon be able to fulfill a dream of going to college thanks to new recruitment(錄取) reforms

24、 for higher education. The change puts an end to Chinas 20-year-old restrictions(約束) on the age and marital status(婚姻狀況) of people able to take college entrance examination. From this years national entrance examination, the rule that hopefuls should be “single and generally under 25 years old” will

25、 no longer be in use. “Since I failed the entrance examination 13 years ago, I have been in deep despair because I thought I would never have a chance to attend college, ”said Cao Ye, who is working at a glass factory. Fortunately, the new rule gives him a second chance. In the late 1970s, China rem

26、oved age and marital status restrictions because many people had missed out on education during the “Cultural Revolution” (19661976).But since 1979, because of a shortage of educational resources, the right has been given only to youngsters most of whom have been high-school graduates. Many people,

27、like Cao, who failed the entrance examinations before, had to give up the chance to go to college. These people had no choice but to teach themselves or join correspondence courses(函授) when they wanted a higher education. Now people, regardless of their age, can take national entrance examinations a

28、long with high school graduates. In another change, graduates from secondary vocational () schools can also apply for higher educational colleges instead of only being able to apply for higher vocational school. These reforms are important for China to improve all-round development and set up lifelo

29、ng learning.60. When Cao Ye heard the news that oldies can go to college, he was _.A. regretful B. surprised C. happy D. worried61. According to the passage , which of the following is true?A. If Cao Ye wants to go to college, he is sure to fulfill his dream this year.B. People like Cao Ye can take

30、the college entrance examination.C. It isnt easy for high-school students to compete with people like Cao Ye in the entrance examination.D. Cao Ye must attend vocational schools in order to take the entrance examination.62. If a person failed to go to college in the late 1980s, how many ways could h

31、e receive a higher education?A. two B. three C. four D. five63. According to this passage, if Cao Ye succeeds in passing the entrance examination, _.a. his dream will come trueb. he will receive a good education and learn a lotc. he will have to divorce his wifehe will obey the rules of the college

32、as well as other studentsA. a、b B. a、c C. a、d D. a、b、dCStep out of Comfort zonesAlthough international students want to dive into American culture, it is easier to stay close to the familiar. “Most international students told me that they want to meet and make friends with as many Americans as they

33、can, ” said Mark Galloway, Institute for International Studies(IIs) student adviser at Murray State University. “But in reality, theyre comfortable with being around people from their own country, if possible.” Testing of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is an admissions(入學(xué)) test for internatio

34、nal students enrolling in American universities. Galloway said students scores decreased when they spent less time with American students. More than 450 international students are on campus at Murray State University. Thailand, Japan, South Korea, China and Germany are the countries with the most st

35、udents this semester, according to an IIs report. Wichien Eampromate, Thai Student Association president, said poor English ability and cultural differences make it difficult for Thai students to spend time with Americans. “We eat different things; we do different kinds of things,” said Eampromate.

36、On the other hand , Joon-Seong Bae, an exchange student from Korea University, said he tries to avoid hanging around other Koreans. But it is not easy for him. He said he is less comfortable with Americans because he cant say everything he wants to say, and not all Americans are patient with his lim

37、ited English. “There were two or three Americans and me,” Bae said. “We talked about something. As time went by, I was kind of excluded(排斥在外) because they talked to each other.” While international students venture outside their comfort zones, American students also have the opportunity to be expose

38、d to other cultures.“I know there are a lot (of American students ) who want to get to know international students, ” said Philip Lee, senior from Boonville, Indiana. “They are just uncomfortable.” Lee said he has learned about life from his international friends although it is sometimes a challenge

39、.“I cant live a comfortable life all the time, ” Lee said. “I realized there is a great benefit of stepping out of my comfort zone to meet people.”64What Galloway said in this passage means_.A. TOEFL is becoming more and more difficultB. TOEFL is a test held in American universitiesC. Mixing with na

40、tive Americans helps learning EnglishD. America is the only place for us to learn English65. What Bae has experienced tells us that_.A. he is wiling to help Koreans with their EnglishB. he prefers to stay home rather than meet AmericansC. he cant express himself well with American studentsD. he does

41、nt have any chance to meet American students66. When American students talk with international students, they _.A. always feel comfortableB. usually become angryC. often charge for moneyD. usually get familiar with other cultures67. It can be inferred from this passage that_.A. international student

42、s go to America in order to improve their EnglishB. international students can hardly make any friends in AmericaC. it is necessary for international students to make friends with Americans.D. it is bad for international students to get along with AmericansDTelecommuting Nancy Alley, human resources

43、 manager at TBWA Chiat, doesnt spend several hours a day driving to her office many miles from home. She stays at home in her pajamas(睡衣) with a pile of resumes(履行) , talking with managers over the phone and faxing in paperwork. Instead of chatting with coworkers, she e-mails to them. Nancy is a tel

44、ecommuter, someone who works some or all of the time at home, and she is part of a trend. Since 1990, the number of U.S. telecommuters has grown from 4.2 million to 9.2 million, and by the turn of the century, 55 million people worldwide have been telecommuting. To many cars on the highway, the high

45、 cost of office space, reduced work force all these leak to the growth of telecommuting. What makes it possible is technology. Personal computers, fax machines, e-mails, and kinds of phone lines provide the fast communication required for telecommuting. The experience of many companies suggests that

46、 telecommuting can increase productivity. At Georgia Power Company, for example, a pilot telecommuting project was so successful that the company decided to increase the number of telecommuters by 300%. The company reduced the cost of office space by $1 million a year, increased productivity and sav

47、ed workers 750 miles a day. Telecommuting, however, is not without its weaknesses. At one computer software firm, the information system manager offered telecommuting as a choice to her 100 workers. After three months, the workers reported that being away from the office was had for their work. Prog

48、rammers missed being able to chat with analysts(分析員) about their work trouble and everyone reported that they were interrupted at home more often. As part of its cost-cutting plan, Nestle required 140 sales workers to telecommute. Facing many technical problems with telephone lines and slow computer

49、 networking. Most of these telecommuters found it a disappointing experience. Telecommuting also makes many workers feel lonely and out of touch, leading to less productivity. By mixing work with family, telecommuting is often interrupted by family life. Clearly it is impossible for telecommuting to

50、 be used in every company.68. The word “telecommuter ” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. people working at home with the help of phones, fax, personal computers and so onB. people chatting with their coworkersC. people working by e-mailD. human resources managers in their pajamas69. What is the

51、trend of telecommuting in the U.S.A. in the future?A. The number of telecommuters will continue to grow.B. The number of telecommuters will stop growing.C. The number of telecommuters will be reduced.D. More and more workers will dislike telecommuting.70. Workers can telecommuter mainly because of _

52、.A. the high cost of office spaceB. the large number of cars on highwaysC. reduced workersD. communications technology71. Georgia Power Company is used as an example to show that_.A. the cost of office space was reduced by $ 100, 000 a yearB. 750 miles a day was saved for the workersC. less cost and

53、 high productivity were brought about by telecommutingD. more, workers stayed at home72. The computer software firm and Nestle company are used as examples to show that_.A. Nestle sales workers dislike telecommutingB. the more working hours, the higher the productivityC. workers had difficulty talki

54、ng with one anotherD. the weak points of telecommuting make it difficult to be used in every companyE Tim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from England, were keen on rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan to San Francisco. The name of their rowboat was

55、“Crackers”, It was about 7 meters long. They set out from Japan on May 17,工. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles when their boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17, . Luckily they both escaped unharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon their journey. In a radio interview

56、, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how the accident took place. “A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down. It all happened so quickly. I managed to dive into the water. Tin felt it would be safer to stay on board the boat. He was trapped inside as the bo

57、at was driven under the water. Finally some people appeared on the ship and saw me in the water. I shouted at them to stop the ship and to get Tim out. When the ship stopped, I eventually saw Tim, and I was very, very relieved that we were still alive. We were very disappointed that we couldnt reach

58、 San Francisco. But we are alive. That above everything is the most important.” 73. How long had Tim and Dom been at sea when their boat was hit by a fishing boat?A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months.74. According to Dom, the main reason for the accident was that _.A. Tim and

59、 Dom were too carelessB. Nobody on the fishing ship saw themC. The speed of the fishing ship was too fastD. Their rowboat was not strong enough74. Dom said that the most important thing in this accident was _.A. both of them survivedB. they enjoyed this journeyC. their rowboat was not damagedD. they failed to reach San Francisco第卷（共35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分） 此題規(guī)定改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作判斷；如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一種勾（）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一種錯(cuò)誤），則按下列狀況改正： 該行多一種詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一種詞：在缺詞處加一種漏字符號(hào)（），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一種詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線