2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市太谷職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市太谷職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. 參考答案：D考查固定搭配。句意：“在你看來，誰是世界上最好的籃球運動員？”“姚明，我認為他在籃球上很有天賦?！県ave a gift for.“對有天賦”。2. We all agree him on _ he suggested.A. what B. that C. how D. why參考答案：A3. I wont go home until I _ the job.A. have done B. had done C. will do D. do參考答案：A4. I must say sorry to

2、you for being so rude._.I have already forgotten it.A. That is right B. Never mind C. No problem D. It depends.參考答案：B5. I almost didnt recognize Jane when I came across her in the street. She had become so _ after losing twenty pounds .A. raw B. slim C. protectiveD. independent參考答案：B6. Truly, Lara b

3、egan to regard the wall as her journal, and she wrote her thoughts down on the wall the moment they her.A. called up B. reached for C. occurred to D. got over參考答案：C考查動詞詞組。A. called up打電話給，使想起； B. reached for 伸手去拿； C. occurred to 想起； D. got over克服。真地，Lara開始把墻當作她的日記。他們一想起她她就把自己的想法寫在墻上。故選C。7. It is his

4、 first job interview, so there is no room for mistakes in the first .A. informationB. expressionC. impressionD. description參考答案：C略8. Friendship is_ on mutual（互相的）liking and “giving and taking”. A. made B. laid C. taken D. based參考答案：D 解析：be based on“建立在基礎(chǔ)上”，而lay on“放重點在；寄希望于”。9. -The woman biologist

5、had stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. -Oh, dear! She _ a lot of difficulties.A. may go through B. might go throughC. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through參考答案：D略10. He made a fortune by buying an apartment and _ it at a large profit.A. selling B.

6、 sold C. sell D. to sell參考答案：A11. It is strongly suggested that measures_factories to pour waste into rivers by the government.A. be taken to banB. be taken to forbidC. are taken to banD. are taken to forbid參考答案：B12. The next king of Prussia, Frederick William I, _ the amber room belongs, decided no

7、t to keep it.A. who B. which C. to whom D. that參考答案：C13. The fact _Jenny didnt catch the train made her very disappointed.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. why參考答案：C14. When we visited The Palace again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly _ it. A. remember B. think about C. belie

8、ve D. recognize參考答案：D15. Do you mind if I smoke here ?- Yes , _ .A. you couldB. go aheadC. I doD. my pleasure參考答案：C16. Attending the 2017 New Years concert _ countless music lovers from all over the world. A. isB. areC. wasD. were參考答案：D17. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. I

9、 ve _ forgotten all about that.A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely參考答案：C18. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie參考答案：A略19. After the long jou

10、rney, the three of them went back home, _.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired參考答案：B二、 書面表達20. 目前，在我們國家，野生動物數(shù)量越來越少了，其中一些瀕臨滅絕。假設(shè)你是李華，請你針對這一現(xiàn)象，用英文給報社編輯寫一封信，呼吁全民保護動物。主要內(nèi)容包括: 目前野生動物的現(xiàn)狀 造成這種現(xiàn)狀的原因 ( 至少3種原因) 你的建議（怎樣保護）注意：1. 信的格式和開頭已為你寫好。2. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右。Dear ed

11、itor,My name is Li Hua .I have learned that in our country, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. _ Yours, LiHua 參考答案：Dear editor,My name is Li Hua .I have learned that in our country, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Some of them are even dying out.T

12、here are many reasons. To start with, people have been cutting down trees for building, causing some animals to lose their habitats. Besides, farmers use too much pesticide, which endangers the lives of some animals. In addition, to make money, some people have been killing rare wild animals for foo

13、d and fur. In my opinion, its time we took immediate measures to protect wild animals. We shouldnt cutdown trees without permission. Instead, we are supposed to plant more trees to protect the animals living conditions. At the same time, more nature reserves are expected to be set up. Only in this w

14、ay can we live a better life.Yours,Lihua21. 假如你叫王平，根據(jù)圖表提示，給你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Smith 寫一封信，介紹你的寒假生活（共20天），可根據(jù)自己的實際情況添加細節(jié)。注意：1詞數(shù)：100左右； 2開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Smith,How are you? How time flies! Now the winter vacation was over and I have come back to school again._參考答案：Dear Smith,How are you? How time flies! Now the

15、winter vacation was over and I have come back to school again.We had 20 days in all for the holiday, during which we had the most important Chinese Festivalthe Spring Festival. It took me nearly a week to visit my s and attend family parties, as it is a traditional custom in China. Of course, I spen

16、t most of the time doing my lessons. As you know, I will take the National Examinations in June and its only a few months away. Every day I did some English reading, practiced writing compositions, worked out a number of science problems and so on. When I got tired, I would do something to relax mys

17、elf, like playing basketball with my friends, listening to music, surfing the Internet, playing games, and everything that helped to recover my energy.In a word, I had a full, busy and wonderful holiday. How about you? Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，根據(jù)圖表按要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻康?步：根

18、據(jù)提示可知，本文為一封書信：假如你叫王平，根據(jù)圖表提示，給你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Smith 寫一封信，介紹你的寒假生活（共20天），其中訪友、娛樂個五天，學(xué)習(xí)十天?？筛鶕?jù)自己的實際情況添加細節(jié)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：the most important Chinese Festivalthe Spring Festival（最重要的中國節(jié)日春節(jié)）；to visit my s and attend family parties（拜訪我的親戚和參加家庭聚會）；ake the National Examinations in June（參加六月的高考）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）

19、進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級句子。We had 20 days in all for the holiday, during which we had the most important Chinese Festivalthe Spring Festival.句中使用非限制性定語從句；It took me nearly a week to vi

20、sit my s and attend family parties, as it is a traditional custom in China.句中as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；As you know, I will take the National Examinations in June and its only a few months away.句中as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；When I got tired, I would do something to relax myself, like playing basketball with my friends, listening

21、to music, surfing the Internet, playing games, and everything that helped to recover my energy.句中when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。三、 閱讀理解22. A passenger has been fined (罰款) almost $ 550 after he was caught without a train ticket- that would have cost just $ 2.80.Nicky Haywood, from Nottingham, was found guilty (有罪的) of

22、 travelling on an East Midlands train from Nottingham to Newstead without a ticket.The 27-year-old, who did not appear for his hearing at Nottingham Magistrates Court (地方法庭), is now being made to pay the price - which is almost 200 times the original(最初的) price - for the 20 minute journey.According

23、to the Nottingham Post, Magistrates have ordered Haywood to pay a $ 220 fine, $ 302 in costs, a $ 22 government surcharge (追加費用) and the $ 2.80 fare.Senior conductor, Yvonne Clay was working on the day of the incident, according to the Nottingham Post.The newspaper reported that she said Haywood had

24、 got on the train without a ticket, though he had the chance to buy one from both vending machines and booking offices on the platform.She said:“He offered a Solo Electron card but we could not take that on the train. I informed him with a notice to pay. He gave his name and address and had 21 days

25、to pay the fare.”Even though he was given three weeks to pay the $ 2.80, a payment from Haywood was not received.24. How much should Nicky Haywood pay according to the court?A. $2.80. B. $544. C. $550. D. $546.8.25.Nicky Haywood can buy a ticket from _. A. convenience shops B. booking officesC. the

26、conductor D. the court26. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nicky Haywood was heading to Nottingham in this incident.B. The conductor didnt inform him to pay the ticket.C. Nicky Haywood offered a card but it couldnt be used on that train.D. If Nicky Haywood had been given some days after the incident, he would have