2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市萬杰中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市萬杰中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. My parents kept their _and took me to Shanghai, where we had _.A. word, funs B. words, fun C. word, fun D. words, funs參考答案：C略2. I shall never forget the years _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. when; which B. tha

2、t ; which a. which; that D. when; who 參考答案：A略3. I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been abroad?Yes. I _ in London for two years.A. have stayed B. stayedC. had stayed D. have been staying參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。考生看到for two years，容易誤選A。但句子中并沒有說什么時(shí)候回來的，所以不能選用完成時(shí)。句意：“我在倫敦

3、呆了兩年?！备鶕?jù)語境說明stay的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以用過去時(shí)，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)可以與時(shí)間段連用，因此選擇B。4. Have you ever been to Beijing? No. In fact , this is the first time I _ this beautiful city.A. visited B. have visited C. visited D. had visited參考答案：B5. Since teenagers have difficulty _ these needs, they often _ who they are and how they fi

4、t in society.A. to balance; doubtB. to balance; struggleC. balancing; questionD. balancing; limit參考答案：C6. That hotel is always full because it offers a friendly and personal service.A. adventure B. atmosphere C. award D. appearance參考答案：B7. Do you believe that difficult situations or hard experiences

5、 _ the best qualities of a man?There is no doubt about that.A. bring in B. bring out C. bring forward D. bring up參考答案：B8. Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life _ and bright color1 s.A. in different shapes B. in a different shapeC. of different shape D. of a different shape參考答案：C9. In a w

6、ord, I dont think what you said _ at all.A. makes senses B. has a senseC. makes senseD. takes sense參考答案：C10. The _ corporation used _ packaging to attract the attention of the consumers.A. food-making; eye-catching B. food-made; eye-caughtC. food-making; eye-caught D. food-made; eye-catching參考答案：A27

7、. The teacher told Tom _the same mistake again.A. not making B. not to make C. to making D. made參考答案：B略12. They entered the country _.A. illogically B. illegally C. fundamentallyD. unremarkably參考答案：B13. As a result of the terrible earthquake, the population of this small town_ by 20%.A. decreased B.

8、 endangered C. responded D. succeeded 參考答案：A略14. _ _Joe saw the film ET directed by Steven Spielberg ,he made up his mind to turn _ director ,tooA. For the very first time; a B. The very first time; a C. On the very first time; / D. The very first time; / 參考答案：D15. What do you think of John? He _ by

9、 many, yet I think _ of him.A. is highly thought of; well B. is highly thought of; littleC. is thought of highly; little D. is thinking highly of; nothing 參考答案：B16. I have a firm _in the power of communication, which will smooth away misunderstanding. A. trust B. choice C. belief D. strength參考答案：C略二

10、、 書面表達(dá)17. 隨者人們生活水平的提高，私家車的數(shù)量逐年增加，但隨之而來的塞車問題日益嚴(yán)重。假設(shè)你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)你寫一封英文倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們盡量騎自行車出行，內(nèi)容如下：1. 現(xiàn)象：由于家長接送造成學(xué)校周邊交通阻塞的問題非常嚴(yán)重。2. 建議：選擇環(huán)保的出行方式-騎自行車。3. 理由：a.減輕交通壓力b.減少噪音和空氣污染c.鍛煉身體4. 呼吁：改善交通，從我做起寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)100左右2. 可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)使文章內(nèi)容完整連貫3. 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫,_參考答案：It is a common phenomenon that the problem of traf

11、fic jam around our school is more and more serious due to parents driving kids to and from school. Actually, we can choose a healthy and environmentallyfriendly way of travelling, that is, bicycle riding. It is obvious that bicycle riding can bring us many bebefits, such as relieving pressure on the

12、 downtown transportation, making less noise and air pollution and so forth. Most importantly, it does good to your health, because if you go to school by riding a bicycle instead of driving or taking a car, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need every day.試題分析：隨者人們生活水平的提高，私

13、家車的數(shù)量逐年增加，但隨之而來的塞車問題日益嚴(yán)重。請(qǐng)你寫一封英文倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們盡量騎自行車出行，內(nèi)容如下：現(xiàn)象“由于家長接送造成學(xué)校周邊交通阻塞的問題非常嚴(yán)重?！苯ㄗh“選擇環(huán)保的出行方式-騎自行車?！崩碛伞皽p輕交通壓力；減少噪音和空氣污染；鍛煉身體。”呼吁“改善交通，從我做起。” 認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文是一篇英語倡議書。文章內(nèi)容符合要求，重點(diǎn)突出，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。It is a common phenomenon that the

14、problem of traffic jam around our school is more and more serious due to parents driving kids to and from school.句中it做形式主語，that是真正的主語；because if you go to school by riding a bicycle instead of driving or taking a car, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need every day.原因狀語從句里

15、面包含著if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句；另外，due to，Actually, that is, by riding等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Eleanor Roosevelt was born in New York City on October 11, 1884. When her mother died in 1892, the children went to live with Grandmother Hall; her father died only two years later. Attending a good school in England gave h

16、er, at 15, her first chance to develop self-confidence among other girls. In her circle of friends was a distant cousin, handsome young Franklin Delano Roosevelt. They became engaged in 1903 and were married in 1905. Within 11 years Eleanor bore six children; one son died early.In Albany, where Fran

17、klin served in the state Senate from 1910 to 1913, Eleanor started her long career as political helpmate. When he was stricken with polio (小兒麻痹癥) in 1921, she took care of him devotedly. From his successful campaign for governor in 1928 to the day of his death, she dedicated her life to his purposes

18、.When Mrs. Roosevelt came to the White House, she understood social conditions well and she transformed the role of First Lady accordingly. She broke the tradition to hold conferences, and expressed her opinions. This made her a target for political enemies but her sincerity of purpose made her pers

19、onally popular to many. As she had written: “if truth and loyalty are stamped upon her face, all will be attracted to her”After the President Roosevelts death in 1945, she returned to a cottage at his Hyde Park estate; she told reporters, “The story is over.” Within a year, however, she began her se

20、rvice as American spokeswoman in the United Nations. She continued a positive career until her strength began to wane in 1962. She died in New York City that November, and was buried at Hyde Park beside her husband.65. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Eleanor Roosevelts early life?a. She went to live with her grandmother.b. She led a happy life in a good school.c. She was very sad when her father died.d. She go