2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市第十六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市第十六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The father has been _ for many years in order that his only son can be _ with higher education. A. fighting; served B. struggling; equipped C. working; offered D. laboring; received 參考答案：B2. Whos knocking at the door?_ is me!A. This B. That C. It D. He 參考

2、答案：C3. How did it that you failed to in time yesterday? Acome up; turn down Bcome on; turn over Ccome over; turn off Dcome about; turn up參考答案：D4. I would have come earlier, but I _ you were waiting for me.A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. wouldnt have known D. havent known參考答案：A5. After a thorough sea

3、rch, the rescue team finally brought the mountain climbers back, _ A safely and soundly B safe and sound C safely and sound D safe and soundly參考答案：B略6. Being able to speak but not write is like living in a(n)_ mansion and never leaving one small room.A. vitalB. enormousC. moderateD. visible參考答案：B略7.

4、 Seans strong love for his country is _ in his recently published poems.A. relieved B. reflectedC. responded D. recovered參考答案：B試題分析：A考查動(dòng)詞。A. reflected反應(yīng) B. relieved減輕 C. responded回答，回報(bào) D. recovered恢復(fù)；句意：肖恩強(qiáng)烈的愛(ài)國(guó)情懷反應(yīng)在他最近出版的詩(shī)作上。故選A8. Frankins ability to learn from observations and experience _greatly t

5、o his success in public life.A. owed B. related C. attached D. contributed參考答案：D9. They are volunteers for the Olympic Games, and they everybody to obey the traffic regulations.Aadapt to Battend to Capply to Dappeal to參考答案：D10. What fruit is in season now?Pears and apples, _.A. I know B. I think C.

6、I see D. I feel參考答案：B11. It was after having her first child at a time _ my mother was working as a lawyer _she decided to run for governor of the state.A. that; that B. which; thatC. that; who D. when; that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式和定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在我母親做律師的時(shí)候生了第一個(gè)孩子后，她決定競(jìng)選州長(zhǎng)。第一空 when 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是atime，從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副

7、詞when；第二空 that 構(gòu)成了強(qiáng)調(diào)句式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that從句?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句是高考中?？嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)之一。在英語(yǔ)中，為了突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一個(gè)成分（謂語(yǔ)除外），達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)或使聽(tīng)話人特別注意這一部分的目的，便形成了一種強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其結(jié)構(gòu)為It is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。本題將定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句放在一起考查，考生需要判斷被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分中有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，然后再考慮強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。12. 8Why dont you take a little break?Dont we just have .AitBthatConeDthis參考答案

8、：C略13. -Are all the names of the students _ on the paper? -Yes , all _ .A.listed;includes B. listing; included C.listing; including D. listed;included參考答案：D14. what do you think of the book? Oh, excellent Its worth a second time Ato read Bto be read Creading Dbeing read參考答案：C略15. In almost all the c

9、olleges in our country now, college students sometimes earn enough money by _ of part time job to support themselves.A. assist B. way C. means D. aid 參考答案：C略16. -Professor Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week. -_ .How about next week? A. Good for you B. It wont bother me C. N

10、ot at all D. Thats OK 參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 高中生在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中會(huì)碰到一些煩惱。就這一話題你班正積極籌備召開(kāi)一次主題班會(huì)。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)下表進(jìn)行必要的思考，并用英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備一篇到會(huì)發(fā)言的材料。詞數(shù)120左右。煩惱解決辦法相貌、體形不美不必在意不被他人理解,朋友少加強(qiáng)溝通學(xué)習(xí)滯后，壓力大自我鼓勵(lì)；堅(jiān)定目標(biāo)零花錢(qián)不多學(xué)會(huì)節(jié)儉注意：1. 開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不記入詞數(shù)。2. 語(yǔ)言通順，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。3. 參考詞匯： 零花錢(qián)-pocket money 壓力-stressBoys and girls，We high school students do have some growing p

11、ains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 參考答案：Boys and girls，We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. First, some of us are upset about their body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care

12、about it. It is ones inner beauty that matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being o

13、pen-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, which makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of determination. Last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So long as we have some, thats eno

14、ugh. And we can learn to spend money!Thats all. Thank you.三、 閱讀理解18. A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if she wanted a lift.“I cant leave her out in this weather,” the woma

15、n said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” thought the young woman. She tried

16、 again. “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what she said, the hitchhiker (搭便車(chē)的人) gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug.Then the young woman noticed the hitchhikers hands which were large and hairy.Suddenly she realized that the hitchhiker w

17、as actually a man! She stopped the car. “I cant see out of the rear screen,” she said. “Would you mind clearing it for me?”The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the terrified young woman raced off.When she got to the next village she pulled up. She

18、noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp inside the bag was a gun.53. The young woman stopped the car because _. A. “the old woman” asked her to B. she recognized “the old woman” C. she knocked “the old woman” down D. she wanted to help “the old woman” out in the bad weather54. The young woman asked the hitchhiker to