2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺市第一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺市第一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The square was so named _ a famous black leader in history.A. in honor of B. in search of C. in face of D. in favor of參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：這個廣場是以紀(jì)念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。A. in honor of以紀(jì)念；B. in search of尋找；C. in face of面對；D. in favor of贊同，根據(jù)題意，故選A。2. The new techn

2、ology, if_ to farming, will help increase the grain output. A. applying B. to apply C. applied D. having applied參考答案：C3. A company _profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. which B. whoseC. who D. why參考答案：B試題分析：這是一個定語從句，a company 是先行詞，profit和 a company是所屬關(guān)系，所以要用關(guān)系代詞wh

3、ose。句意為：在國內(nèi)市場利潤減少的公司可能會尋求國外發(fā)展的機會。故答案選B?？键c：考查定語從句的用法?！久麕燑c睛】本題與2015年四川卷第3題類似The books on the desk,whosecovers are shiny, are prizes for us.本題考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇。本句主要考查了關(guān)系代詞whose的用法，whose在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)定語，和其后的名詞之間存在所有關(guān)系，考生應(yīng)該容易判斷。whose是關(guān)系代詞who的所有格形式，在從句中作定語。whose通常指人，也可指動物或無生命的事物。如：The boy, whose father is an engine

4、er, studies very hard.那位父親是位工程師小男孩學(xué)習(xí)很努力.Above the trees are the mountains, whose magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.在樹林的高處是山，其壯麗的景色完全映照在河面上。4. It _have rained last night, for the ground is wet.A. may B. should C. will D. must參考答案：D略5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted t

5、hat he _ badly wounded and that he _ at once.A. was; be operated on B. should be; be operated onC. were; must be operated on D. was; should be operated參考答案：A略6. - The Beatles continue to enjoy universal appeal today, dont they? - Yes, even though they _ in 1970. A. broke down B. broke off C. broke u

6、p D. broke through 參考答案：C7. Why dont you take off your shoes and have them washed? They will soon _ in the sun. A. hang out B. dry out C. warm up D. dry up參考答案：B略8. The fact that she was foreign made _difficult for her to get a job in that country A. so B. much C. that D. it 參考答案：D9. Her brother _ b

7、e at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt參考答案：C10. As we all know, the film Go Lala Go杜拉拉升職記is _from a famous novel written by Li Ke. A. adopted B. adjusted C. adapted D. absorbed參考答案：C略11. When you feed horses, watch that o

8、ne it bites.A. particularly B. actually C. usually D. naturally參考答案：A12. No matter where he is , he makes _ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B. this C. that D. it參考答案：D13. The project he was confident about _ to be a failure.A. turned up B. turning out C. turned out D. turning down參考答

9、案：C14. Arent you the manager? No, and I_A.dont want to B. dont want to be C. dont want be D. dont want參考答案：B略15. Michael had a serious fall in playing football and his under lip began to _ up.A. windB. splitC. chokeD. swell參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：Michael踢足球時摔了一跤，下唇腫了起來。A. wind蜿蜒；B. split撕裂；C. choke窒息；D.

10、 swell 腫脹。由“a serious fall ”可知，Michael踢足球時摔了一跤，下唇腫了起來。swell up“腫脹”符合句意。故D選項正確。16. The boy was caught , which embarrassed his parents a lot.A. cheating B. to cheat C. by cheating D. from cheating參考答案：A二、 書面表達17. 最近，很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種新的交通工具共享單車（Mobike），人們在使用過程中引發(fā)了不同的反響。為此，我們班學(xué)生對這一現(xiàn)象進行了一次討論。請你把討論的結(jié)果結(jié)合圖標(biāo)用英語寫一篇短文

11、。支持理由1.有利于環(huán)保；2.便捷出行；3.騎車的費用低。反對理由1.亂停亂放，不利于管理；2.偶有失竊現(xiàn)象；你的觀點（至少兩點）1. .2. .注意：1.作文應(yīng)涵蓋所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，注意銜接與連貫；2.詞數(shù)120詞左右。開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Recently, a new means of transportation- Mobike has sprung up on the streets of many cities. 參考答案：Recently, a new means of transportation-public bike-shar

12、ing has sprung up on the streets of many cities. But while riding Mobikes, people hold different opinions. Our class had a discussion among students concerning it. The results are as follows:70% of the students are in favor of it. They think Mobikes are of great benefit to our environment, and provi

13、de a cheap and convenient form of transportation. However, 30% of the students are against it. Users leave Mobikes in improper locations, making it difficult to keep in good order.三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。Its 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (鬧鐘) rings in my ears. I roll out of

14、 bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face

15、and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I am near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. Its not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, s

16、moking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my cho

17、ice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say “no” to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a

18、way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.72. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully. B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise. C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD. D.